四年级上册各课重难点和练习.docx

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四年级上册各课重难点和练习.docx

四年级上册各课重难点和练习

四年级上册各课重难点和练习

复习第一单元的单词并听写

数字”单词复习

one一; two二; three三; four四; five五;  six六; 

seven七;eight八; nine九;ten十 ;eleven十一;twelve十二;thirteen十三;fourteen十四;fifteen十五;sixteen十六;seventeen十七;eighteen十八;nineteen十九;twenty二十;thirty三十;forty四十;fifty五十;sixty六十;seventy七十;eighteen八十;ninety九十;hundred百 

三用正确的语音语调读课文并用课文中的句型对话以巩固所学

四课文中的重点句型总结

1Howmuchisthecoat?

It’sonehundredyuan.

2Howmucharethedresses?

They’reninetypounds.

3CanIhelpyou,sir?

Yes,please.I’dlike….

4WhatcanIdoforyou?

I’liketobuy….

5Whatiseightandnineteen.

It’sonehundredandnineteen.

6Whoseshirtisit/theyare?

It’s/They’reYongxian’s.

五主要语法

1知道询问物品价格时单数与复数的区分。

2知道询问物品价格apairof的时候,be动词用单数。

3知道询问单数时回答用:

It’s…

练一练

一找出每组单词中与其他三个不同类的词,并把它的大写字母编号写在括号内。

()1.A.shortsB.jeansC.shoesD.trousers

()2A.yuanB.canC.dollarD.pound

()3A.sweaterB.blouseC.T-shirtD.hat

()4A.blackB.brownC.ballD.blue

()5A.whiteB.howC.whereD.whose

二看图写单词

三读一读,算一算,把答案填在括号里。

1.seven+six=()2.nine+two=()3.eight+seven=()

4.eight+twenty=()5.twenty-eight=()6.ten-one=()

7.sixty-eight=()8.eighteen-four=()9.twenty-six=()

10.onehundred-ten=()

四选择正确的答案填空

1.Jeansarethey?

They’reMike’s.

A.WhoB.WhoseC.What

2.Howisthecoat?

A.manyB.oldC.much

3.Seventeenandtwelvetwenty-nine.

A.isB.areC.am

4.Thetrousersaregood.I’lltake.

A.itB.themC.they

5.I’dlikeasweater.

A.buyB.buysC.tobuy

五写出对话所缺的单词

A:

CanIhelpyou?

B:

Yes,I’daskirt.Howistheredone?

A:

80yuan.

B:

Oh!

It’snice.I’llit.

A:

you.Bye-bye!

B:

Bye!

六选择适当的单词填空

1Howmuch(is,are)thispairoftrousers?

2Isthis(jeans,jacket)sixtyyuan?

3Thewhiteshoesarenice.I’lltake(it,them)

4Here(is,are)yourdress,madam.

5What’sthirtyandseven?

One(ten,hundred)andfive.

六句型操练:

用本单元的内容与老师对话,学会如何询问及回答价格。

本单元重点单词

cap(无檐的)hat帽子(有檐的)be(is/are)wearing正戴着friend朋友blond金色头发的thin瘦的heavy重的young年轻的today今天talkabout谈及kind友善的,和蔼的funny有趣的both两个都great伟大的cook厨师well好true真实的friendly友好的

反义词:

tall—shortstrong--weakugly–beautiful

heavy–thinold–youngbig–small

black--white

二读课文,并熟记文中的重点句子

Whoisthat?

Whichone?

Theboywithablackcap.

Thegirlwithlongblondehair.

Thegirlinredcoat.

HeiswearingayellowT-shirtandabrownhat.

Heisapairofblack-andwhitesportshoes.

MikeisanAmericanboy.

Themanisshortandthin.

Hehasasquarefaceandshortblakhair.

三练习巩固

一读句子,写出括号内单词的反义词

1Theoldmanis(handsome),butheisfriendly.

2Theladyis(tall)and(strong).

3MyfriendXiaolinghas(small)eyesand(short)hair.

4Theboyiswearinga(white)coat.

5Themanis(old).

二单项选择题

1Thetwoboystalktheheroes.

A.forB.fromC.about

2isyourheroine?

A.WhoB.WhoseC.Who’s

3TheyoungmanahatisTom.

A.wearB.withC.iswearing

4isthatlittleboy?

He’smycousinDan.

A.WhoB.WhichC.Whose

5JohnandBenwearingwhiteshirt.

A.isB.amC.are

三选择方框中的词完成对话

wearingwithwho’shisstrongblonde

A:

thatboy?

B:

Whichboy?

A:

Thetalloneacap.He’sajacket.

B:

Oh!

He’smyfriend.

A:

What’sname?

B:

He’sJack.He’sanAustralianboy.Hehasasquarefaceand

hair.

A:

Helooksvery.

B:

Yes.Andheisveryheavy,too.

看图,把句子补充完整

Lookatthegirlwith(金黄色的头发)

Sheis(非常漂亮)

Shehas(圆脸和大眼睛)

Sheiswearing(粉红色的裙子)

表示职业的单词

Teacher教师Factoryworker工人Policeman警察Doctor医生nurse护士dentist牙医Postman邮递员ambulanceman急救员Bankmanager银行经理bankclerk银行职员Shopassistant售货员Fireman消防员Busdriver公交司机taxidriver的士司机truckdriver卡车司机cook厨师waiter男服务员waitress女服务员Cleaner清洁工Soldier士兵lawyer律师athlete运动员farmer农民

二重点句子

Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

Iwanttobea/an···.

What‘sone’sjob?

He’s/She’sa/an····.

Whatdoeshe/shedo?

He’s/She’sa/an····.

Doyouwanttobea…whenyougrowup?

Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t

练习巩固

一、写出10个表示职业的单词,在括号写出其中文意思。

1.__________(      )       2.__________(       )

3.__________(      )       4.__________(       )

5.__________(      )       6.__________(       )

7.__________(      )       8.___________(       )

9.__________(      )       10._________(       )

 二、选择填空。

(  )1.___________youwanttobeacook?

  

        A.Does        B.Are       C.Do 

(  )2.Lookatthemen.Theyare_____________.

        A.policemens   B.policeman    C.policemen

(  )3.Iwant____________amanagerwhenIgrowup.

        A.toam      B.be       C.tobe

(  )4.What‘s ______job ?

  She’s_____athlete.

        A.she…an     B.her…an   C.her …a

(  )5.What____your mother ____?

 Sheisaworker.

        A.does…do    B.is….job   C.does…job

(  )6.____yourname?

A.What  B.What’s C.Are

( )7.____istheteacher inyourfamily?

 Mybrother.

A.Whose   B.He    C.Who 

(  )8.____sisterisanurse. A.She B.Her C.She’s

(  )9.BothBenandI_______.

A.is fireman  B.arefiremen  C.isfiremen

(  )10.What’sJean’sfather’_____?

   He’sJohn.

A.name      B.job           C.do

通过听写复习表示职业的单词

教师工人警察

医生护士急救员

银行经理银行职员售货员

消防员公交车司机的士司机

厨师男服务员女服务员

清洁工士兵律师

运动员农民

二读课文,掌握下面的重点问句:

1情态动词can的用法

Whocanhelpus?

谁能帮助我们?

Whatcanyoudo?

你能够做什么?

Whatcanteachersdo?

老师能做什么?

2名词所有格’s的用法

What‘syourfather’sjob?

=Whatdoesyourfatherdo?

你爸爸是做什么的?

根据提示,写关键词

1.____________upeverything(cleaner)

2.____________letters(postman)

3._______________foodand_______(waiter/waitress)

4.__________inashop(shopa________________)

5.___________ataxi(taxidriver)

6.________________________(dentist)

7.drive________ambulance(ambulanceman)

8._________criminals(policeman)

9.help________to________(teacher)

10._______out_________(fireman)

11.help_________people(doctorsand__________)

三选择填空

1hisjob?

A.What’sB.WhatC.Which

2Whatyourbrotherdo?

A.doB.isC.does

3---Whatisjob?

---Sheisateacher.

A.hisB.herC.she’s

4Whatdoesdo?

A.youB.hisC.Ben

5---thedoctorhelptheman?

---Yes,hecan

A.CanB.IsC.Do

四写出下面单词的复数形式

nursefiremanteacher

postmandriverfamily

childbusbaby

sheepnursepoliceman

五根据上下文补充句子

 

A:

What’syourmother’sname?

B:

Susan.

A..

B:

She’sanurse.

A:

CanIhelpsickpeople?

B:

.

A:

Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

B:

.

A:

.

复习第一单元的对话和单词

一对话

Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?

Yes,please.I’dliketobuyablouse.Howmuchisit?

It’stenyuan.

OK.I’lltakeit.

Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?

(WhatcanIdoforyou?

Yes,please.I’dliketobuythetrousers.

Howmucharethey?

They’retwentypounds.

OK.I’lltakethem.

二句子

1.WhoseT-shirtisit?

It’sXiaoling’s.

2.Whoseshortsarethey?

They’reYongxian’s.

3.What’sninetyandten?

It’sonehundred.

4.Whatcolouris/are…?

It’s/They’re…

三单词

衣服

ashirt;ablouse;askirt;adress;ajacket;acoat;aT-shirt;asweater;apairoftrousers;apairofjeans;apairofshorts;apairofsocks;apairofshoes;apairofsportshoes

数字

one;two;three;four;five;six;seven;eight;nine;ten;

eleven;twelve;thirteen;fourteen;fifteen;sixteen;seventeen;eighteen;nineteen;

twenty;thirty;forty;fifty;sixty;seventy;eighty;ninety

twenty-one

onehundred;

onehundredandone

颜色

red;blue;yellow;pink;purple;orange;black;white;grey;brown

练一练

一.选择正确的答句,将序号填入题前的括号内。

()1.Thisisyourcoat,Ithink.        A.Yes,comein,please.

()2.MayIhavethisschoolbag?

       B.No,Ican’t.

()3.MayIcomein.MissWang?

       C.Sure.Hereyouare.

()4.Canyouseethetoys?

             D.No,itisn’t.It’sarabbit.

()5.Whatisthisonthedesk?

         E.Yes,itis.

 ()6.Isthisabear?

Guess.             F.It’saphoto.

二.把下面句子中划线部分译成中文。

1. I’dlikethispan,please.Hereyouare.  

2. Thisisacat.Ithink.No,itisn’t.It’satiger.

3. What’sthatonthedesk?

It’sapencil.

4.MayIhaveaschoolbag?

5. Yourfivefatdogsareonthedesk

三选择正确答案,并把其字母编号写在括号内。

1.Howarethey?

They’reareninetyyuan.

A.muchB.manyC.old

2.I'dlikeadress.

A.buyB.tobuyC.buying

3.Twentyandthirtyfifty.

A.amB.areC.is

4.Howmucharethe?

A.jeanB.pairofjeansC.shoe

5.What’sthreeandten?

.

A.ThirteenB.ThirtyC.Fourteen

四.连词成句。

1.   iswhosebookthis(?

2.   whatthatisinEnglish(?

3.  colortheywhatare(?

4.   yourthatstorybookis(?

5.  roomisthismy(.)

五.根据汉语意思,选择正确的译文。

()1.看我的铅笔。

 A.Lookatmypencil. B.Lookatyourpencil.

()2.早晨好!

 A.Goodafternoon!

  B.Goodmorning!

()3.过来,彩云。

 A.Comehere,CaiYun.B.Comehere,LinTao.

()4.到睡觉的时间了。

 A.Timetogotoclass. B.Timetogotobed.

()5.请坐。

 A.Standup,please.   B.Sitdown,please.

六根据实际情况回答问题。

1.Howmuchisyourshoes?

—————————————————————————————

2.Areyoursockswhite?

—————————————————————————————

3.WhatcolourisyourT-shirt?

—————————————————————————————

4.Doyoulikeyoursweater?

—————————————————————————————

5.What’sfortyandfifty?

—————————————————————————————

选择适当的词填空

1(Who’s,Whose)thatgirl?

2Theman(has,is)twobigears.

3Heismy(brothers,friend).

4Thegirl(is,with)shortblonderhairisKate.

5Sheiswearing(in,is)ablacksweater.

6Thelady(in,is)ayellowdressismysister.

根据图意,将句子补充完整。

12

1A:

Wthatman?

B:

HeisLiYun.Hehassblackhair.Heistall.

HeiswagreenT-.

2A:

Lookatthatgirl.Shehastwobeyesandsmouth.

Sheiswearingad.Shehaslandb

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