精校版英语III卷含标准答案.docx

精校版英语III卷含标准答案.docx

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精校版英语III卷含标准答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（卷三）

英语

（考试时间：

100分钟试卷满分：

120分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15

答案是C。

1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

A.Dosomeexercise.B.GoshoppingC.Washherclothes

2.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.Tocancelaflight.B.Tomakeanapology.C.Toputoffameeting

3.HowmuchmoredoesDavidneedforthecar?

A.＄5,000B.＄20,000.C.＄25,000

4.WhatisJanedoing?

A.PlanningatourB.CallingherfatherC.Askingforleaving

5.Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.TiredB.DizzyC.Thirsty

第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答6、7题

6.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?

A.WatchTVB.PlayoutsideC.Gotothezoo

7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.AthomeB.InacinemaC.Inasupermarket

听第7段对话，回答8至10题

8.WhatdoesRicharddo?

A.HeisanewsmanB.HeisamanagerC.Heisaresearcher

9.WhereisRichardgoingnextweek?

A.BirminghamB.MexicoCityC.Shanghai

10.Whatwillthespeakerdotomorrow?

A.EatouttogetherB.VisitauniversityC.SeeProfessorHayes

听第8段材料，回答11至13题

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker?

A.SchoolfriendsB.TeacherandstudentC.Librarianandlibraryuser

12.WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebook?

A.It’ssoldatadiscountprice

B.It’simportantforherstudy

C.It’swrittenbyProfessorLee

13.WhatwillJimdoforMary?

A.SharehisbookwithherB.LendhersomemoneyC.AskHenryforhelp

听第9段材料，回答14至16题

14.WheredoesStellalive?

A.InMemphisB.InBostonC.InStLouis

15.WhatwouldPeterandhisfamilyliketodoonBealeStreet?

A.VisitamuseumB.ListentomusicC.Havedinner

16.WhatkindofhoteldoesPeterprefer?

A.AbitoneB.AquietoneC.Amodernone

听第10段材料，回答17至20题

17.Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek?

.A.OneB.TwoC.Three

18.Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab?

A.LongscarvesB.LooseclothesC.Tennisshoes

19.Whyshouldthestudentsavoidmixingluquidwithpaper?

A.ItmaycauseafireB.ItmaycreatewasteC.Itmayproducepollution

20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Gradesthestudentswillreceive

B.Rulesthestudentsshouldfollow.

C.Experimentsthestudentswilldo

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

SanFranciscoFireEngineTours

SanFranciscoWineryTour

Running:

February1stthroughApril30th

ThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer.（includedinticketsprice）

DepartingfromtheCannery:

Telltimeuponrequest.

Duration（时长）：

2hours

Price:

$90

BacktotheFiftiesTour

Running:

August16ththroughAugust31st

ThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smostfantasticperiods,the1950s!

EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.

DepartingfromtheCannery:

5:

00pmand7:

00pm

Duration:

2hours

Price:

$90

SpookyHalloweenTour

Running:

October10ththroughOctober31st

JoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear（服装）isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco

DepartingfromtheCannery:

6:

30pmand8:

30pm

Duration:

1hourand30minutes

Price:

Availableuponrequest

HolidayLightsTour

Running:

December6ththroughDecember23rd

ThisattractivetakesyoutosomeofSanFrancis’smostcolorfulholidayscenes.

Automaticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarasyougetintotheholidayspirit.

DepartingfromtheCannery:

7:

00pmand9:

00pm.

Duration:

1hourand30minutes

Price:

receptionsrequired.

21.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?

________

A.SanFranciscoWineryTour.B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.

C.SpookyHalloweenTour.D.HolidayLightsTour.

22.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours?

________

A.GotoTreasurebland.B.Enjoytheholidayscenes.

C.Havefreeicecream.D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.

23.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?

________

A.Takesomedrinks.B.Setoffearlyinthemorning.

C.Wearwarmclothes.D.Makereservationsinadvance.

B

MinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater,employeeswerebusysweepinguppopcornsandgatheringcokecups.Itwasascenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater’s75-yearhistory.Thistime,however,thecleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheaterequipmentinpreparationforthebuilding’end.

ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheater.Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithtear-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygood-byetotheoldbuilding.TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.Themovieissetinasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.

BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeifimpossibleforthePlazatocomplete.Headdedthatthetheater’slocation（位置）wasalsoareason.”Thisusedtobethecenteroftown,”hesaid.“Nowtheareaismostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses”.

Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheaterintoamuseumandpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseoffinancialproblems.Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.

Thetheateraudiencesaidgood-byeasBradfordlockedthedoorsforthelasttime.After75yearsthePlazaTheaterhadshownitslastmovie.Thetheaterwillbemissed.

24.Inwhatwaywasyesterday’scleanupatthePlazaspecial?

_______

A.Itmaderoomfornewequipment.B.Itsignaledtheclosedownofthetheater

C.ItwasdonewiththehelpofthebuildingD.Itmarkedthe75thanniversaryofthetheater

25.WhywasTheLastPictureShowputon?

________

A.Itwasanall-timeclassic.B.Itwasaboutthehistoryofthetown

C.Theaudiencerequestedit.D.Thetheaterownerfounditsuitable

26.Whatwillprobablyhappentothebuilding?

_______

A.ItwillberepairedB.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseum

C.ItwillbeknockeddownD.Itwillbesoldtothecitygovernment

27.Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience?

________

A.TheyaredisappointedwithBradfordB.Theyaresadtopartwiththeoldtheater

C.TheyaresupportiveofthecityofficialsD.Theyareeagertohaveashoppingcenter

C

Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.

GraywolvesoncewerehereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.

Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations-majorfoodsources（来源）forthewolf–grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation（植被）,whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepark’sredfoxes,andcompletelydroveawaythepark’sbeavers.

Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.

Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolves.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredfoxeshavemadeacomeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.

28.whatisthetextmainlyabout?

________

A.WildliferesearchintheUnitesStates.

B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea

C.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywolves

D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“displaced”inparagraph2mean?

________

A.TestedB.SeparatedC.ForcedoutD.Uncaring

30.Whatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout?

________

A.Damagetolocalecology.B.Adeclineinthepark’sincome

C.PreservationofvegetationD.Anincreaseinthevarietyofanimals

31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheYellowstonewolfproject?

________

A.DoubtfulB.Positive.C.DisapprovingD.uncaring

D

TheIntelligentTransportteamatNewcastleUniversityhaveturnedanelectriccarintoamobilelaboratorynamed“DriveLAB”inordertounderstandthechallengesfacedbyolderdriversandtodiscoverwherethekeystresspointsare.

Researchshowsthatgivingupdr