河南专升本公共英语真题及答案.docx
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河南专升本公共英语真题及答案
2014年河南专升本公共英语真题及答案
2014年河南省普通高等学校选
拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试
公共英语
PartIVocabularyanStructure
1._____difficultiestheymaycomeacross,theywillhelponeanothertoovercomethem.(2014)
A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever
2.Educationcannotbe____inanycountry.
A.rejectedB.deletedC.neglectedD.refused
3.Althoughit’stoughfindingajobthesedays,Henrygota_____inafamouscompany.
A.placeB.positionC.postD.patch
4.Thedoctorsaidthatmental_____isthemajorcauseofhissleepingproblem.
A.tensionB.sadnessC.angerD.relaxation
5._____comesbackfirstissupposedtowintheprize.(2014)
A.OnewhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Thosewho
6.ThelasttimeIsawherwas_____mybrother’sweddingceremonythreeyearsago.
A.toB.atC.inD.during
7.Ihavetwochildrenbut____ofthemlikesfruits.
A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both
8.Hemighthavebeenkilled_____thearrivalofthepolice.(2014)
A.exceptforB.withC.forD.butfor
9.Someareas,_____theirsevereweatherconditions,aresparselypopulated.
A.duetoB.butforC.inspiteofD.withregardto
10.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty_____computer.(2014)
A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned
11.Noagreementwas_____inthediscussionasneithersidlewouldgivewaytotheother.
A.arrivedB.obtainedC.reachedD.gained
12.Aloudnoise_____myattentionfromcookingandeverythingwasburnt.
A.dividedB.divertedC.focusedD.separated
13.Henryplannedtovisit_____countrybesidesEngland.
A.someotherB.everyotherC.severalothersD.other
14.Beforeusingyournewpressurecooker,readthefollowing_____carefully.
A.noticesB.ordersC.advertisementsD.instructions
15.Itisveryexpensiveto_____thefashion.
A.goalongwithB.getonwithC.keepupwithD.carryonwith
16.IfIhaveagoodsleep,I’llbe_____toworkouttheproblem.
A.possibleB.ableC.capableD.reasonable
17.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don’thesitateto_____help.
A.askaboutB.askafterC.askforD.askin
18.Allofthemare____atLana’sachievement.
A.amazedB.interestedC.fondD.proud
19.Thefootballmatchwas____onaccountofrain.
A.calledupB.calledonC.calledoffD.calledfor
20.Studentsshoulddevelopagoodattitude_____tests.
A.forB.withC.onD.towards
21.I’m_____inthisargument:
Idon’tcarewhowins.
A.naturalB.centralC.neutralD.middle
22.Shepassedmeinthestreet,buttookno_____ofme.
A.attentionB.watchC.sightD.notice
23.Onlyinthisway_____getridofyourheadache.
A.canyouB.youcanC.youwillD.doyou
24.Tolerance_____respectingtheopinionsofothers.
A.consistsinB.consistsofC.insistsonD.dependson
25.Theweatherwasgoodexceptforan_____shower.
A.optionalB.intentionalC.additionalD.occasional
26.Hehadhisbook_____athisownexpense.
A.printB.printedC.toprintD.printing
27Patients’billsofrightsrequirethatthey____informedabouttheirconditionandabout
alternativesfortreatment.
A.areB.mightbeC.shouldbeD.were
28.Hestudiessohardtoavoid_____atthebottomoftheclass.(2014)
A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.finish
29.Ithoughtyoumightbetired,____iswhyIdecidedtohelpyou.(2014)
A.thatB.thisC.whichD.as
30.Nooneshouldblindhimself_____thewell-knownfact.
A.withB.toC.forD.over
31.Thecoloroftheskirtdoesnot_____thatofthecoat.
A.balanceB.matchC.correspondingD.accord
32.Theboyiseagerto______knowledgeindifferentfields.
A.accomplishB.absorbC.arrangeD.approach
33.Inmybedroom,thereisapairofscissors,astackofbooksand_____flowersonmydesk.
A.apieceofB.apocketofC.asliceofD,abunchof
34.Ryanwaslatefortheconferenceyesterday______thetrafficjam.(2014)
A.becauseB.sinceC.forD.becauseof
35.Asfarastheprofessor______,collegestudentsshouldgetintothehabitofstudyingbythemselves.(2014)
A.concernB.concernsC.concernedD.isconcerned
36.Wehavetogetthatcarfixed_____.(2014)
A.nomatteritcostshowmuchB.nomatterhowmuchcostsit
C.nomatterhowmuchitcostsD.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost
37.WhenIwasachild,Iused____totheriverandbatheintheevening.(2014)
A.togoingB.togoC.goD.going
38.Nobodycould_____asatisfactoryexplanationoftheaccident.
A.comeupwithB.comethroughC.comeuponD.comeinto
39._____mydelight,ourschoolfootballteamwonthegameeasily.
A.InB.OfC.ToD.For
40.______drivingtowork,Mr.Leadusuallygoestohisofficedowntownbutrain.(2014)
A.WithoutB.InsteadofC.IncaseofD.Inspiteof
PartIICloze
ManyvisitorstotheUnitedKingdomgostraighttoLondonandneversetfootoutsidethecapital---whichisapity,forthosethatdoareoftensurprisedatthesheervarietyoflandscapes_41_withinsuchasmallgeographicalarea._42youwanttoseestunning,unspoiltsceneryyoushould43spendafewdaysinoneofBritain’slargestareasofprotectedcountryside,anaturalpark.44Inthesecondhalfofthe20thcenturyafterpopularpressureforaccess45thecountry’swilderplaces,therearenow15ofthemthroughouttheBritishIsles.
ThebiggestistheCairngormsinnorthernScoland,named46someofthecountry’shighestmountainsandthebestplaceforskiing.Pony---trekking,climbingandfishingarealso_47,alongwithScoland’snationalgame,golf.48enthusiastsarewellrewarded---thisisthehomeofthereddeer,redsquirrelandgoldeneager.Ifyoudon’tlikethe49tothehighestpoint,some2,000meters50sealevel,youcantaketherailway51getsyoutothesummitinlessthantenminutes.52thewestoftheparkisanotherpopularnatural53,LochNess.Thelakeisover200meters54inplaces,andsalmon,troutandeelsareinabundancehere.
OvertheborderinEnglandistheLakeDistrict,55madefamousbyRomanticpoetssuchasWilliamWordsworthtwohundredyearsago.Peoplehavebeen56hereenmasssince184757arailwaywasbuilttoitsbiggestlake,Windermere.58inthepastboatspileditswaters59stone,timberandwood,today’scraftaremorelikelytocarry60onpleasurecruises---overamillionayear,infact.
41.A.tofindB.tobefoundC.findingD.tohavefound
42.AwhileB.AsC.IfD.Since
43.A.certainlyB.formallyC.normallyD.gradually
44.A.TocreateB.CreatingC.CreateD.Created
45.A.forB.toC.byD.in
46.A.forB.byC.withD.after
47.A.pleasantB.favoriteC.popularD.favorable
48.A.CreatureB.WildlifeC.PlantD.Botany
49.A.wayB.roadC.walkD.step
50.A.belowB.upC.aboveD.under
51.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.where
52.A.AtB.OnC.ToD.In
53.A.interestB.attractionC.pleasureD.place
54.A.depthB.deeplyC.deepD.deepness
55.A.recentlyB.latelyC.eventuallyD.originally
56.A.traveledB.travelingC.travelD.totravel
57.A.whenB.becauseC.whileD.as
58.A.AsB.BecauseC.SinceD.While
59.A.movingB.runningC.transportingD.sending
60.A.goodsB.materialsC.touristsD.products
PartIIIReadingComprehension
PassageOne
Istronglybelievethatunderstandingismoreimportantthanlove,especiallywhenitcomestoparentingandintimaterelationships.AsapsychologistformorethantwentyyearsIcantellyouthatIhaveneverhadanadultlookingbackatherchildhoodandcomplainingthatherparentsweretoounderstanding.Andsimilarly,Ihavemetmanydivorcedpeoplewhostillloveeachotherbutyettheyneverreallyunderstoodeachother.
Thepainfulrealityisloveisjustnotenough.I’lladmitthattherearepeoplewhoIloveandwhoIstillneedtobetterunderstand.IhopeIwillcontinuemyworktounderstandthem.Thewillingnesstounderstandisveryimportant.Itisnotalwayseasy,buthealthyloveisstrengthenedbythewillingnesstounderstand.Lovewithoutunderstandingwillwiltlikeflowerswithoutwater.
Ouregosarewhatseemtogetinthewayofunderstandingthosewhoweloveandcareabout.Oftenitisourneedtoberightthatmakeswhatothersthinkandfeelsowrongforus.Ihavecertainlybeenquiteguiltyofthisinsomeofmyrelationships.
AsIhavewrittenrepeatedlyinmybooks,empathy,istrulytheemotionalgluethatholdsallcloserelationshipstogether.Empathyallowsustoslowdownandtrytowalkintheshoesofthosewelove.Thedeeperourempathy,thedeeper---thehealthier---ourlove.Notallrelationshipsaremeanttobe.Yetallrelationshipsthataremeanttoflourishinahealthyway,muststressunderstandingjustasmuch,ifnotmore,thanlove.
61.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____.
A.theauthorcomplainsaboutherparents’beingtoounderstanding
B.theauthorhasbeenstudyingmarriageformorethan20years
C.Peopledivorcedmainlybecausetheydidn’tloveeachother
D.Somepeopledivorcedbecausetheycouldn’tunderstandeachother
62.Whyareweunabletounderstandtheotherssometimes?
A.Becausewearecaringtheotherstoomuch.
B.Becauseitisquitedifficulttounderstandtheothers.
C.Becausewebelievewearealwaysright
D.Becausetheothershavedonesomethingwrong
63.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Understandingismoreimportanttoparentingrelationshipsthantootherintimaterelationships.
B.Understandingislessimportantthanloveasfarasmarriageisconcerned.
C.Understandingismoreimportantthanlovetosomedegree.
D.Understandingismoreoftenneglectedinparentingrelationship.
64.Ifwearetounderstandourparents,weshouldfirstly_____.
A.havewillingnesstodosoB.haveloveforthem
C.getintoconnectionwiththemD.careaboutthem
65.Inthispassage,theexpression“walkintheshoesof”issimilarinmeaningto____.
A.befriendB.understandC.loveD.careabout
PassageTwo
Finally,theChristmasseasonisover.Wecantakealongbreath,putupourfeet,