河南专升本公共英语真题及答案.docx

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河南专升本公共英语真题及答案.docx

河南专升本公共英语真题及答案

2014年河南专升本公共英语真题及答案

2014年河南省普通高等学校选

拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试

公共英语

PartIVocabularyanStructure

1._____difficultiestheymaycomeacross,theywillhelponeanothertoovercomethem.(2014)

A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever

2.Educationcannotbe____inanycountry.

A.rejectedB.deletedC.neglectedD.refused

3.Althoughit’stoughfindingajobthesedays,Henrygota_____inafamouscompany.

A.placeB.positionC.postD.patch

4.Thedoctorsaidthatmental_____isthemajorcauseofhissleepingproblem.

A.tensionB.sadnessC.angerD.relaxation

5._____comesbackfirstissupposedtowintheprize.(2014)

A.OnewhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Thosewho

6.ThelasttimeIsawherwas_____mybrother’sweddingceremonythreeyearsago.

A.toB.atC.inD.during

7.Ihavetwochildrenbut____ofthemlikesfruits.

A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both

8.Hemighthavebeenkilled_____thearrivalofthepolice.(2014)

A.exceptforB.withC.forD.butfor

9.Someareas,_____theirsevereweatherconditions,aresparselypopulated.

A.duetoB.butforC.inspiteofD.withregardto

10.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty_____computer.(2014)

A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned

11.Noagreementwas_____inthediscussionasneithersidlewouldgivewaytotheother.

A.arrivedB.obtainedC.reachedD.gained

12.Aloudnoise_____myattentionfromcookingandeverythingwasburnt.

A.dividedB.divertedC.focusedD.separated

13.Henryplannedtovisit_____countrybesidesEngland.

A.someotherB.everyotherC.severalothersD.other

14.Beforeusingyournewpressurecooker,readthefollowing_____carefully.

A.noticesB.ordersC.advertisementsD.instructions

15.Itisveryexpensiveto_____thefashion.

A.goalongwithB.getonwithC.keepupwithD.carryonwith

16.IfIhaveagoodsleep,I’llbe_____toworkouttheproblem.

A.possibleB.ableC.capableD.reasonable

17.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don’thesitateto_____help.

A.askaboutB.askafterC.askforD.askin

18.Allofthemare____atLana’sachievement.

A.amazedB.interestedC.fondD.proud

19.Thefootballmatchwas____onaccountofrain.

A.calledupB.calledonC.calledoffD.calledfor

20.Studentsshoulddevelopagoodattitude_____tests.

A.forB.withC.onD.towards

21.I’m_____inthisargument:

Idon’tcarewhowins.

A.naturalB.centralC.neutralD.middle

22.Shepassedmeinthestreet,buttookno_____ofme.

A.attentionB.watchC.sightD.notice

23.Onlyinthisway_____getridofyourheadache.

A.canyouB.youcanC.youwillD.doyou

24.Tolerance_____respectingtheopinionsofothers.

A.consistsinB.consistsofC.insistsonD.dependson

25.Theweatherwasgoodexceptforan_____shower.

A.optionalB.intentionalC.additionalD.occasional

26.Hehadhisbook_____athisownexpense.

A.printB.printedC.toprintD.printing

27Patients’billsofrightsrequirethatthey____informedabouttheirconditionandabout

alternativesfortreatment.

A.areB.mightbeC.shouldbeD.were

28.Hestudiessohardtoavoid_____atthebottomoftheclass.(2014)

A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.finish

29.Ithoughtyoumightbetired,____iswhyIdecidedtohelpyou.(2014)

A.thatB.thisC.whichD.as

30.Nooneshouldblindhimself_____thewell-knownfact.

A.withB.toC.forD.over

31.Thecoloroftheskirtdoesnot_____thatofthecoat.

A.balanceB.matchC.correspondingD.accord

32.Theboyiseagerto______knowledgeindifferentfields.

A.accomplishB.absorbC.arrangeD.approach

33.Inmybedroom,thereisapairofscissors,astackofbooksand_____flowersonmydesk.

A.apieceofB.apocketofC.asliceofD,abunchof

34.Ryanwaslatefortheconferenceyesterday______thetrafficjam.(2014)

A.becauseB.sinceC.forD.becauseof

35.Asfarastheprofessor______,collegestudentsshouldgetintothehabitofstudyingbythemselves.(2014)

A.concernB.concernsC.concernedD.isconcerned

36.Wehavetogetthatcarfixed_____.(2014)

A.nomatteritcostshowmuchB.nomatterhowmuchcostsit

C.nomatterhowmuchitcostsD.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost

37.WhenIwasachild,Iused____totheriverandbatheintheevening.(2014)

A.togoingB.togoC.goD.going

38.Nobodycould_____asatisfactoryexplanationoftheaccident.

A.comeupwithB.comethroughC.comeuponD.comeinto

39._____mydelight,ourschoolfootballteamwonthegameeasily.

A.InB.OfC.ToD.For

40.______drivingtowork,Mr.Leadusuallygoestohisofficedowntownbutrain.(2014)

A.WithoutB.InsteadofC.IncaseofD.Inspiteof

PartIICloze

ManyvisitorstotheUnitedKingdomgostraighttoLondonandneversetfootoutsidethecapital---whichisapity,forthosethatdoareoftensurprisedatthesheervarietyoflandscapes_41_withinsuchasmallgeographicalarea._42youwanttoseestunning,unspoiltsceneryyoushould43spendafewdaysinoneofBritain’slargestareasofprotectedcountryside,anaturalpark.44Inthesecondhalfofthe20thcenturyafterpopularpressureforaccess45thecountry’swilderplaces,therearenow15ofthemthroughouttheBritishIsles.

ThebiggestistheCairngormsinnorthernScoland,named46someofthecountry’shighestmountainsandthebestplaceforskiing.Pony---trekking,climbingandfishingarealso_47,alongwithScoland’snationalgame,golf.48enthusiastsarewellrewarded---thisisthehomeofthereddeer,redsquirrelandgoldeneager.Ifyoudon’tlikethe49tothehighestpoint,some2,000meters50sealevel,youcantaketherailway51getsyoutothesummitinlessthantenminutes.52thewestoftheparkisanotherpopularnatural53,LochNess.Thelakeisover200meters54inplaces,andsalmon,troutandeelsareinabundancehere.

OvertheborderinEnglandistheLakeDistrict,55madefamousbyRomanticpoetssuchasWilliamWordsworthtwohundredyearsago.Peoplehavebeen56hereenmasssince184757arailwaywasbuilttoitsbiggestlake,Windermere.58inthepastboatspileditswaters59stone,timberandwood,today’scraftaremorelikelytocarry60onpleasurecruises---overamillionayear,infact.

41.A.tofindB.tobefoundC.findingD.tohavefound

42.AwhileB.AsC.IfD.Since

43.A.certainlyB.formallyC.normallyD.gradually

44.A.TocreateB.CreatingC.CreateD.Created

45.A.forB.toC.byD.in

46.A.forB.byC.withD.after

47.A.pleasantB.favoriteC.popularD.favorable

48.A.CreatureB.WildlifeC.PlantD.Botany

49.A.wayB.roadC.walkD.step

50.A.belowB.upC.aboveD.under

51.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.where

52.A.AtB.OnC.ToD.In

53.A.interestB.attractionC.pleasureD.place

54.A.depthB.deeplyC.deepD.deepness

55.A.recentlyB.latelyC.eventuallyD.originally

56.A.traveledB.travelingC.travelD.totravel

57.A.whenB.becauseC.whileD.as

58.A.AsB.BecauseC.SinceD.While

59.A.movingB.runningC.transportingD.sending

60.A.goodsB.materialsC.touristsD.products

PartIIIReadingComprehension

PassageOne

Istronglybelievethatunderstandingismoreimportantthanlove,especiallywhenitcomestoparentingandintimaterelationships.AsapsychologistformorethantwentyyearsIcantellyouthatIhaveneverhadanadultlookingbackatherchildhoodandcomplainingthatherparentsweretoounderstanding.Andsimilarly,Ihavemetmanydivorcedpeoplewhostillloveeachotherbutyettheyneverreallyunderstoodeachother.

Thepainfulrealityisloveisjustnotenough.I’lladmitthattherearepeoplewhoIloveandwhoIstillneedtobetterunderstand.IhopeIwillcontinuemyworktounderstandthem.Thewillingnesstounderstandisveryimportant.Itisnotalwayseasy,buthealthyloveisstrengthenedbythewillingnesstounderstand.Lovewithoutunderstandingwillwiltlikeflowerswithoutwater.

Ouregosarewhatseemtogetinthewayofunderstandingthosewhoweloveandcareabout.Oftenitisourneedtoberightthatmakeswhatothersthinkandfeelsowrongforus.Ihavecertainlybeenquiteguiltyofthisinsomeofmyrelationships.

AsIhavewrittenrepeatedlyinmybooks,empathy,istrulytheemotionalgluethatholdsallcloserelationshipstogether.Empathyallowsustoslowdownandtrytowalkintheshoesofthosewelove.Thedeeperourempathy,thedeeper---thehealthier---ourlove.Notallrelationshipsaremeanttobe.Yetallrelationshipsthataremeanttoflourishinahealthyway,muststressunderstandingjustasmuch,ifnotmore,thanlove.

61.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____.

A.theauthorcomplainsaboutherparents’beingtoounderstanding

B.theauthorhasbeenstudyingmarriageformorethan20years

C.Peopledivorcedmainlybecausetheydidn’tloveeachother

D.Somepeopledivorcedbecausetheycouldn’tunderstandeachother

62.Whyareweunabletounderstandtheotherssometimes?

A.Becausewearecaringtheotherstoomuch.

B.Becauseitisquitedifficulttounderstandtheothers.

C.Becausewebelievewearealwaysright

D.Becausetheothershavedonesomethingwrong

63.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Understandingismoreimportanttoparentingrelationshipsthantootherintimaterelationships.

B.Understandingislessimportantthanloveasfarasmarriageisconcerned.

C.Understandingismoreimportantthanlovetosomedegree.

D.Understandingismoreoftenneglectedinparentingrelationship.

64.Ifwearetounderstandourparents,weshouldfirstly_____.

A.havewillingnesstodosoB.haveloveforthem

C.getintoconnectionwiththemD.careaboutthem

65.Inthispassage,theexpression“walkintheshoesof”issimilarinmeaningto____.

A.befriendB.understandC.loveD.careabout

PassageTwo

Finally,theChristmasseasonisover.Wecantakealongbreath,putupourfeet,

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