广东省汕尾市海丰县初中毕业生学业模拟考试一模英语试题.docx
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广东省汕尾市海丰县初中毕业生学业模拟考试一模英语试题
2021年广东省汕尾市海丰县初中毕业生学业模拟考试(一模)英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、完型填空
Thisisthefinalyearofmyuniversitystudying,soIshoulddecidewhattodonext.Inallmylife,Ihavewantedtobe1excellentteacher,andIamluckythatI2aplacetoteachacoursenextyear.Thecoursewilltakeplaceinmyhometown.Afterfouryearsoflivingawayfrommyfamily,IknowIwillfinditverystrangetoliveathomeagain.Thisisn'tbecauseIdon'tenjoylivingathome3becauseIhavegotusedtobeinganindependentstudent.WhileIwaslivingawayfromhome,Ihadtobuyeverythingby4.Ihadtopaybillsandworkhardtopayrentformyhouse5Ilivedin.Becauseoftheeconomicsituationinthiscountry,itispopular6studentstoliveathomeagainaftertheygraduate.Therearetworeasonswhyyoungpeoplecan't7findjobs.Oneisthelack(缺乏)ofjobsand8isthecostofliving.
Iamoneofthetwochildreninmyfamilyandmyyoungersisterwillstartstudyingatuniversitynextyear.Ididn'tspeaktomyparentsaboutit,butIamsurethisisn'taproblemforthem—Iwouldliketothinkthattheyenjoy9usaround!
Inthecomingyear,Iwillbeabletoseemyparentseveryday.However,Iwouldlovetofindmyownhouseeventually(最终)whenI10affordit!
1.A.aB.anC.theD.不填
2.A.willgiveB.wasgivenC.willbegivenD.amgiven
3.A.butB.orC.andD.so
4.A.IB.mineC.meD.myself
5.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where
6.A.inB.onC.betweenD.among
7.A.easyB.easilyC.easierD.moreeasily
8.A.theotherB.otherC.theothersD.others
9.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.tohaving
10.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need
Attheageof13,Davidalwaysplayedwithagroupofkids.Becausehewassobusyplaying,hedidn'tstudyenoughand11hisfinalexam.
Onemorning,whenDavidwasaboutto12withhisfriends,hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidcalmly,"David,you'respendingso13timeplayingalldaythatyoufailedyourexam.I'mworriedaboutyourfuture."
"Whatareyouworryingabout?
JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon'ttheystillgettogofishing?
"
"Myboy,youcan'tthinklikethat,"hisdadsaid."Letme14astory."
"Thereweretwo15playingonaroof.Thentheyfelldownthechimney.Whenthetwocatsclimbedoutofthechimney,oneofthecatshadsoot(烟灰)onhisface,whiletheothercat'sfacewas16.Seeingthesoot-facedcat,thecleancatthoughtitsfacemustbedirty,soit17rantotheriversideandwasheditsface.Thesoot-facedcatsawtheclean-facedcatandthoughtitsfacewasalsoclean,18itjustrandownthestreet."
"David,noonecanbeyour'19'.Youhavetothinkforyourself.Ifyoualwaysfollowothers,youwill20learn."
Hearingthis,Davidreturnedtohisroom.Hedecidedtopaymoreattentiontohisstudiesandlessattentiontowhathisfriendsweredoing.Thisallowedhimtobesuccessful.
11.A.tookB.passedC.failedD.attended
12.A.gofishingB.playinggamesC.eatingoutD.hangout
13.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.much
14.A.sayB.tellC.talkD.speak
15.A.catsB.dogsC.birdsD.rabbits
16.A.dirtyB.cleanC.hurtD.broken
17.A.probablyB.suddenlyC.quicklyD.recently
18.A.becauseB.untilC.butD.so
19.A.machineB.mirrorC.clockD.radio
20.A.neverB.oftenC.alwaysD.usually
二、阅读单选
CHESTERELEMENTARYSCHOOL
CHESTER,NEWYORK10918
CESBlogAfter-schoolFunTeachers
HomeCalendar
"AfterSchoolFun"beginsat3:
15.Pickupisat4:
15.YouMUSTbepickedupeachdayby4:
30atthelatest.After4:
30theschoolislocked.Youdon'tneedtopayforanyclass,butforsomeyou'llneedspecialsupplies(材料).SignupbyMarch3.Thisisagreatwaytofillthetimebetweenschoolanddinner!
Beading
Teacher:
KateMoss,Friday,ArtRoom.
Inthisclass,youcanmakeabeautifulbeadednecklace(项链).You'llalsolearnhowtoputtogethercutefriendshippins(饰针).Beadingisfunandeasy.
Anyonecanlearn!
(Theteachercantellyouwheretobuysupplies.)
GamesYourGrandparentsPlayed
Teacher:
SusanTaylor,Monday,Gym
Thisclasswillshowyouhowchildrenplayedlongago.You'lljumpropeandplayrunninggames.You'llplayboardgamesandcards.Thegamesyourgrandparentsplayedwerereallyfun!
Wearcomfortableclothes.
iSpanish,Si!
Teacher:
JuanAlvarado,Tuesday,Library
DidyouknowthatSpanishisspokenbymorethan17millionAmericans?
AfterafewweekswithJuanAlvarado,you'llbeabletotalkabouttheweather,namethepeopleinyourfamily,clothesandanimals.Forthelastclass,youwillgotoarealMexicanrestaurantandorderamealinSpanish!
Mexicanfoodistrulydelicious!
KungFu
Teacher:
NinaPan,Thursday,Gym
KungFuisaChinesemartialart.KungFuisbetterthanjustasport.Itteachesyoutomovebeautifully.Itteachesyoutobelieveinyourselfandhaverespectforothers.KungFuisfun,butitismorethanthat.Itcanmakeyouintoabetterperson.NinaPanisthebestKungFuteacheraround.You'llloveherclass.Wearloose,comfortableclothing.
21.AccordingtoParagraph1,wecanlearnthatallclasses________.
A.endat4:
30B.lasttwohoursC.arefreeforstudentsD.needspecialsupplies
22.StudentscanpracticeDIY(DoItYourself)skillsin________.
A.BeadingclassB.KungFuclass
C.iSpanish,Si!
ClassD.GamesYourGrandparentsPlayedclass
23.________ofeachclassisNOTmentionedinthepassage.
A.TheteacherB.DaytomeetC.PlacetomeetD.Numberofstudents
24.InKungFuclass,studentsareexpectedto________.
A.developcommunicationskillsB.becomeconfidentandrespectful
C.playalotofoldandfungamesD.meetsomeChineseMartialartists
25.Thiswebsitepagemainly________.
A.introducesafter-schoolclassesB.offersinformationonhomework
C.introducestheschoolteachersD.liststheschoollunchmenus
It'shardtoturndownatastybanana.Theytastegoodandyoudon'thavetowashthembeforeeatingthem.However,Britishscientistssaythatthefruitmaydisappearby2050.
Onereasonforthisisclimatechange.ScientistsattheUniversityofExetercollecteddatafrom27countriesandregionsthatproduce86percentoftheworld'sbananas.Theyfoundthatclimatechangehasimprovedgrowingconditionsin21ofthesecountries.
Inthepast60years,theaverageyield(产量)hasreached1.37tonsofbananasperhectare(公顷).However,iftemperatureskeeprising,thisadvantagewilldisappear.Tenofthecountries,includingIndia,theworld'sbiggestproducerofbananas,willproducefewerbananas.By2050,thefruitmaydieout.
Shouldn'tbananasgrowmoreeasilyifit'shotteroutside?
Infact,theperfecttemperaturerangeforgrowingbananasisbetween24℃and32℃.Iftemperaturesgettoohigh,theywillstopgrowing.
Diseasesareanotherdangertobananas.Unlikeothercrops,thebananaswegrowcomefromshootcuttings(茎段)ratherthanseeds.Thismeansthatallbananaplantshavethesamegenotype(基因型).Inotherwords,ifadiseaseisabletokilloneplant,itcouldkillthemall.
OneseriousdiseaseiscalledPanama.Causedbyfungus(真菌)inthesoil,itspreadseasily.IthasspreadacrossSouthAsia,Africa,theMiddleEast,andAustralia.Ifonebananaplantationsuffersfromthedisease,itwilltake30yearsuntilitisabletogrowbananasagain.Scientistshaveyettofindacureforthisdisease.
26.Theunderlinedword"this"inParagraph2refersto________.
A.people'sloveforbananasB.thetasteofbananas
C.theconvenienceofeatingbananasD.thefuturedisappearanceofbananas
27.Whatmighthappeniftemperatureskeepgoinghigher?
A.Morecountrieswillstarttogrowbananas.
B.Bananaswillgrowbetterinmostcountries.
C.Bananaswillnotbeabletogrowanymore.
D.Bananaswon'tbeastastyasbefore.
28.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellus?
A.Whatdiseasesbananasmaysufferfrom.B.Howbananasaregrown.
C.Howdiseasescaneasilykillbananas.D.Whichdiseasescankillbananas.
29.Theunderlinedword"plantation"means________inChinese.
A.种植B.植物C.植株D.种植园
30.Thestoryiswrittento________.
A.offertipsforgrowingbananasB.explainwhybananasmaydieout
C.showthedifficultiesofgrowingbananasD.describebananas,growingconditions
三、信息匹配
31.AnnwillvisitBeijingwithherparentsinthecomingOctober.Theyespeciallywanttowatchflag-raisingceremonybecauseit'sour70thNationalDaythisyear.
32.MayplanstogotoNewYorkonabusinesstrip.Shedoesn'thaveenoughtimeforatour.SheonlywantstovisittheStatureofLiberty.Shewantstogetsomeinformationaboutit.
33.JohnisgoingtoclimbMountE'meiwithhisfriends.Hewantstoknowtheweather,especiallywhetheritwillsnowonthetopofJinding.Theyneedtopreparehowmanyclothestotake.
34.Lucyisateacher.SheplanstogotoTibetwithhercolleagues(同事)inthecomingsummervacation.Theyarefollowatourgroup.
35.LinTaooftentravelswithhisfriends.Butthistime,hewantstotravelaloneduringthewinterholiday.Hewantstoknowwhatheshoulddobeforehistravel.
A.Ifyouwanttotravelalone,youneedtomakeagoodplanforyourjourney.Forexample,bookthetrafficticketsandchecktheweathertotakeenoughclothestokeepwarm.
B.Accordingtotheweatherreport,thereisgoingtobeaheavyrainstorminSichuan.Thetemperatureisgoingtobeverylow,about-10degreeonthetopofMountE'mei.
C.IfyoutraveltoAmerica,theYellowStoneNationalParkandtheStatureofLibertyaretheplacesyoumustgoto.Takeyourtimeandhavearelaxingtrip.
D.GoodnewsforthetouriststoTibet.Ifyoujoinourtourgroup,youcanenjoya10-daytouratthepriceofonly6000.Ifyouwanttohireadriver,wecanoffersomeprofessionaldriversatsuitableprices.
E.IfyouonlyhavealittletimetovisitNewYork,theStatureofLibertyis