最新厦门英语高三质检卷资料.docx
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最新厦门英语高三质检卷资料
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厦门市2019届高中毕业班第一次质量检查
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Howwastheman'sholiday?
A.Tiring.B.Pleasant.C.Relaxing.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Ataparkinglot.B.Onastreet.C.Inahotel
3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthcwomando?
A.Practicemore.B.Turntothecoach.C.Haveconfidence.
4.Whenwillthelectureend?
A.At5:
30.B.At6:
30.C.At7:
30.
5.Whatdoesthemanmcan?
A.Heisfondofballet.B.Hedoesn'tlikehistory.C.Hethinksthenoiseannoying.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatattractsthemaninthemovie?
A.Thespecialeffect.B.Thestory.C.Theculturefactor,
7.Howdoesthewomanfindthemovie?
A.Unacceptable.B.Controversial.C.Wonderful.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthemanfirstrecommend?
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A.Flowers.B.Acoat.C.Ascarf.
9.Whichscarfhasthemaximumdiscount?
A.Theblueone.B.Theredone.C.Theorangeone
10.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?
A.Wrapthegift.B.Makeherpayment.C.Registerformembership.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wheredoesthemanintendtogo?
A.Thebusstop.B.TheGialleryC.TroostAvenue.
12.Howlongdoesittakethemantoreachthedestinationbytrolley?
A.25minutes.B.30minutcs.C.55minutes.
13.Howwillthemangotohisdestination?
A.Bytrolley.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WhydoesthewomangotoMimi'sCafe?
A.Tocheckaschedule.B.Todiscussagame.C.Toattendaparty.
15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.HeworkedatStarbucks.B.Hewillgosnowboarding.
C.HehasneverbeentotheCafe.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teammates.B.Classmates.C.Friends.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
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17.Whomightbethespeaker?
A.Alecturer.B.Aresearcher.C.Ahost.
18.Whatisimportantforthebestmeal?
A.Thehigh-qualityfood.B.Thegreatmemory.C.Thebestchef.
19.Whatpercentageofchefssurveyedpreferthemealathome?
A.10%B.15%.C.20%.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Whatthebestmealis.B.Howchefsmakethebestmeal.
C.Wherepeoplehavethebestmeal.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一1(共15小题:
每小题2分,满外30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TinyCountriesYouNeverKnewExisted
SaoTomeandPrincipeoffAfrica'swestcoastisonly372squaremiles,butithas
impressive.undamagednature,richinbiodiversespecies.Theamazingneedle-like
volcanicpeakPicoCaoGranderises1,00feetintotheair.Theislandsarehometoonly
around200,0000peopletoday.
SanMarino
Only23squaremileswithapopulationofjust34,000,thelitte-knowncountryofSan
Marino,surroundedbyItaly,istheworld'sfifthsmallestcountry.WiththeUNESCO
WorldHeritageSiteofMountTitano,thecountryissaidtobetheoldestrepublicinthe
world.
Dominical
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Dominicacoversonly290squaremiles,withsomeofthebestdivingintheCaribbean,
includingtheUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteofvolcanicMormeTroisPitonsNational
Park.InDominica,you'llseerainforests,waterfalls,andcoastalviews.Theislandisalso
hometothe.onlyremainingpopulationoftheKalinago,whoarepartoftheisland's
74,000inhabitants.
Kiribati
ThisPacificislandcountryof33coralislandsis313squaremiles,butit'stheonly
country.intheworldtofallintoallfourhemispheres(半球).Thecountry's109,000
residentsliveinonly21oftheislands.Seethistropicalparadisebeforeitisno
longer--risingseasarethreateningtoswallowthecountrywhole.
21.Whichcountryhasthesmallestpopulation?
A.SaoTomeandPrincipe.B.SanMarino.C.Dominica.D.Kiribati.
22.WhatcanoneseeinbothSanMarinoandDominica?
A.Volcanoes.B.Worldheritagesites.C.ViewsoftheCaribbean.D.Waterfalls.
23.WhichistrueofKiribati?
A.Itisrichinbiodiverscspecies.B.ItissurroundedbyItaly.
C.ItishometotheKalinago.D.Itisdisappearing.
B
Once,alionessandhercubwerehuntinginthejungle.Thebabyaskeditsmother,
Mother,whyarewehuntingwhenadeerisalreadyathome?
Themothersaid,Mylove!
Wecan'teatthatdeerbecauseithassurrendered(投降)himselfseekingourhelp.Heiswoundedandhelpless.Wemusthelphim.
Thebabycubwassurprisedandquestionedagain,Whyso?
That'sourfood,wecaneat
it.
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Honey,youareright!
It'sourfoodandwecankillhiminanysecondbutdoyouthink
hedeservestobekilledwhenhehascometousforprotection?
Thebabycubcouldn'tunderstandhermother'svulnerability(软弱).Itkeptquietand
pacedwithitsmother.Atlast,theydidn'tgetanythingandcamebacktotheircave.
Thedeer,ontheotherhand,wasterrifiedofhisowndecisionoftakingshelterinthe
cave.Unfortunatelyhehadnochoice!
Hewasattackedbyahunterandsomehow
managedtoescape.Whilerunningforhislife,hesawthecaveandwithoutasecond
thoughtenteredit.Hehadalreadygotashotfromthehunter.Whenherealizedhewasin
thelion'scave,hegaveuptheideaofrunningbackagain.Thedeergazedatthelioness
withapitifullook,tearsrollingdown.Hesatthereasifheurgedforthemercyofthe
lioness.
Thelionesscameclosertothedeer,smelleditandslowlymovedoutofthecavewith
hercub.
Whenthelionscameback,thecubaskeditsmothertokillthedeeragain.Butthelioness
wasfirmonherdecision.Shesaid,Sweetheart!
Wecanmanageonenightwithoutany,
fod.Tomorrow,Iwoulddefinitelyfetchoutsomefoodforyou.
Thecubsaidnothing,grunted(嘟哝)alittle.
Whenthecubslept,thelionesswhisperedtothedeer.Run,awayfromthisareabecause
IdoubtifIcouldsaveyouanylongerifthenexttimesituationdemands!
.
Thedeerlookedatthelionesswithgratitudeandslowlywalkedawayfromthecave.
24.Whatcontributestothedeer'ssurvival?
A.Thehunter'smnercy.B.Thelioness'ssympathy.
B.Thecub'sunderstanding.D.Thelioness'svulnerability.
25.Whatdoweknowaboutthedeer?
A.Hetrustedthelioness.B.Heregrettedsurrendering
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B.Hewenttothecavebyaccident..D.Hetriedtofightthelioness.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?
A.Thedeermightbekilled.B.Thehunterwouldspotthedeeragain.
B.Thelionesscouldcurethedeer.D.Thecubmightdrivethedeerout.
27.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.ArtofParentingB.ADeerHunt.C.MomentofKindnessD.ANarrowEscape
C
Breakdancingissettomakeitsdebut(首次亮相)asanOlympicsportatParis2024,
TonyEstanguet,headoftheParisorganizingcommitte,saidonFebruary21.
Skateboarding,sportclimbingandsurfing,whichhavealreadybeenaddedtothe2020
TokyoOlympics,havebeeninvitedtoreturninParis.
EstanguetsaidthechoicesrespondedtoaneedtomaketheOlympicsmoreurbanand
'morearistic.wehavechosentopresenttheInternationalOlympicCommitte(IOC)
withthefoursportsbecausetheyarecreative,appealingtoyouthandcompletelyinline
withourvision.TheyreflectperfectlyParis2024'sidentity.
Breakdancingisanexampleofasportwhichcanbeplayedanywhereandanytimein
urbanandotherenvironments.Itappearedatthe2018YouthOlympicsinBuenosAires
intheformofhead-to-headattles.Incompetitivebreakdancing,reakersfaceoff
inattles.againsteachother,eitherasindividualsorteams.Breakdancersuseamixof
physicalandartisticskillscombiningelermentsfromgymnasticsoracrobatics(杂技).
TheIOChadannouncedthatthenumberofcompetitorsatParis2024wouldberestricted
to10,500,whichlimitedtheopportunitytoaddsports.Buttheorganizcrssaidthe
inclusionwouldnotnecessitatetheconstructionofpermanentfacilitiesandwould
involveiust248competitors,including32breakdancers.Thesurfingeventsarelikelyto
beheldinestablishedsurfcenterssuchasBiarritzorLacanauinsouthwestFrance.
TheinclusionstilneedstoberubberstampedbytheIOC,whichisexpectedtodecide
onwhichsportstoaddinParisaflernextyear'sTokyoGames.
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28.Whatdoweknowaboutbreakdancing?
A.Itinvolvesmultipleskils.B.It'slimitedtogroupcompetition.
C.ItwillshowupinParis2024.D.Itneverappearedintheworldevents.
29.Parisorganizershavechosenthefoursportsbecausethey___
A.attractyoungpeopleB.perfectlyreflectParis'identity
C.makeParismoreunbanandartisticD.canbeplayedanytimeandanywhere
30.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?
A.10.500competitorswillcompeteforthenewsports.
B.MoresurfcenterswillbespeciallydesignedforParis2024.
C.TheIOCwillrejecttheproposalbecauseofinadequatefacilities.
D.Theinclusionwon'trequireadditionalcompetitionspacetobebuilt.
31.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword
ubberstamped?
A.Approved.B.Canceled.C.Submitted.D.Designed.
D
Ifhumanspumpenoughcarbondioxide(CO2)intotheatmosphere,thestratocumulus
clouds(层积云)coulddisappear,andtheearth'stemperaturecouldclimbsharplyto
heightsnotpredictedincurrentclimatemodels.Itwouldburntheplanet.That'sthe
conclusionofapaperpublishedinthejounalNatureGeoscienceanddescribedindetail
byNatalieWolchoverforQuantaMagazine.
AsWolchoverexplained,cloudshavelongbeenoneofthegreatuncertaintiesofclimate
models.Computermodelsthateasilycapture(捕获)thecomplexityanddetailofmost
climatesystemsjustaren'tpowerfulenoughtopredictworldwidechangesincloud
behavior.Butcloudsareimportant.Theyreflectsunlightawayfromtheearth'ssurface.
Andstratocumuluscloudsarethosewhiteblanketsyoum