最新必修5单词练习题.docx

最新必修5单词练习题.docx

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最新必修5单词练习题

大学生个性化消费增多是一种趋势。

当前社会、经济飞速发展，各种新的消费品不断增多，流行文化时尚飞速变化，处于校园与社会两者之间的大学生肯定会受影响。

目前在大学校园，电脑、手机、CD、MP3、录音笔被称为大学生的“五件武器”。

除了实用，这也是一种表明自己生活优越的炫耀性的东西。

现下很大一部分大学生中的“负债消费”表现的典型的超前享乐和及时行乐——其消费项目多半是用于奢侈浪费的非必要生活消耗。

如举办生日宴会、打网球、保龄球、上舞厅跳舞、进夜总会唱“卡拉ＯＫ”等。

“负债消费”使很多学生耽于物欲，发展严重者轻则引起经济纠纷，动武斗殴，影响同窗友谊，重则引发犯罪事件，于社会治安不利。

功能性手工艺品。

不同的玉石具有不同的功效，比如石榴石可以促进血液循环，改善风湿和关节炎；白水晶则可以增强记忆力；茶晶能够帮助镇定情绪，缓解失眠、头昏等症状。

顾客可以根据自己的需要和喜好自行搭配，每一件都独一无二、与众不同。

民族性手工艺品。

在饰品店里，墙上挂满了各式各样的小饰品，有最普通的玉制项链、珍珠手链，也有特别一点如景泰蓝的手机挂坠、中国结的耳坠，甚至还有具有浓郁的异域风情的藏族饰品。

（四）DIY手工艺品的“个性化”

加拿大ｂｅａｄｗｏｒｋｓ公司就是根据年轻女性要充分展现自己个性的需求，将世界各地的珠类饰品汇集于“碧芝自制饰品店”内，由消费者自选、自组、自制，这样就能在每个消费者亲手制作、充分发挥她们的艺术想像力的基础上，创作出作品，达到展现个性的效果

夏日的街头，吊带装、露背装、一步裙、迷你裙五彩缤纷、争妍斗艳。

爱美的女孩们不仅在服饰搭配上费尽心机，饰品的选择也十分讲究。

可惜在商店里买的项链、手链、手机挂坠等往往样式平淡无奇，还容易出现雷同现象。

世界上的每一个国家和民族都有自己的饰品文化，将这些饰品汇集到一起再进行新的组合，便可以无穷繁衍下去，满足每一个人不同的个性需求。

8、你是如何得志DIY手工艺制品的？

（一）DIY手工艺品的“多样化”

高二英语必修5各单元词汇检测练习

Unit1  Greatscientists

一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：

movement,construction,theory,cure,absorb,engine,positive,contribute,characteristic,control

1Thenewtunnelhasn’tbeenfinished;itisstillunder_________.

2Itissaidthatthiskindofnewmedicinecan_________peopleofheartdisease.

3_________aretomachineswhatheartsaretoanimals.

4Asweknow,exercise_________tobetterhealth.

5Thehotelfirewascompletelyunder_________themomentthefiremenarrived.

6Theneedtocommunicateisakey_________ofhumansociety.

7Iamawitness.Iam_________aboutwhattimeithappened.

8Heseemedtotally_________inthatbook.WhenIcameinhedidn’tnoticemeatall.

9Accordingtothe_________ofrelativity,nothingtravelsfasterthanlight.

10Wearinglooseclothinggivesyougreaterfreedomof_________.

第二组：

handle,serve,enthusiastic,scientific,analyse,complete,blame,valuable,spin,conclude

11Sheisa________womanwhoneversmiles.

12Theydidn’tdrawaconclusionuntilcarryingoutlotsof________experiments.

13Itcameasa_________surprisetome.Ineverthoughtofthat.

14Thiskindofgoldwatchisreally_________.Itcostsalotofmoneytobuyone.

15He_________hisspeechbywishingeveryoneasafetriphome.

16Suddenlytheplanewas_________outofcontrol.

17Whoisto_________forthisroadaccident?

18Ittookusalongtimeto_________whatwentwrong.Andeventuallyweknewtheproblem.

19Shewasevenless_________aboutgoingtoJapan.

20Sheturnedthe_________andopenedthedoor.

第三组：

cautious,repeat,reject,pump,virus,announce,expose,defeat,instruct,radium

21I_________threetimesbuthestillcouldn’trememberit.

22Thisengineisusedfor_________wateroutofthemine.

23Thegovernment_________yesterdaytothemediaplanstocreateamillionnewjobs.

24Thisisthefirsttimethatourteamhasbeen_________atbasketballmatch.

25MadameCurieisalwaysrememberedbypeopleasthediscovererof_________.

26Youwillbe_________wheretogoassoonasthecarisready.

27Don’t_________yourselftostrongsunlight;itwillharmyourskin.

28Hewasseriouslyillbecauseofa_________infection.

29Thisproposalwasfirmly_________atthemeeting.

30Heisvery_________aboutcommitting（承诺）himselftoanything.

二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：

putforward  drawaconclusion  inaddition  link…to…

apartfrom  bestrictwith  leadto  makesense  pointofview

1Youmustorganizeyourcompositionwell._________,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhandwriting.

2Whathethoughtandsaiddidn’t________.

3Itwasbecauseofhiscarelessnessthat_________hisfailure.

4Myboss_________meinmynewwork.

5Hewasbraveenoughto_________objectionsatthemeeting.

6Peter,what’syour__________onthatmatter?

7__________ChangjiangandHuanghetherearemanyotherriversinChina.

8Afterreadingthearticleonceagainhe__________.

9Youmay_________yourmobilephone__________acomputer.

必修5

Unit1

1.characteristicn._____________

2.radiumn.__________

3.paintern.__________

4.putforward____________

5.scientificadj.__________

6.concludevt.&vi.__________

7.conclusionn.__________

8.drawaconclusion__________

9.analysevt.__________

10.△infectvt.__________

11.△infectionsadj.__________

12.△choleran.__________

13.defeatvt.n.__________

14.expertadj.n__________

15.attendvt.__________

16.physiciann.__________

17.exposevt.__________

18.expose…to__________

19.deadlyadj.__________

20.curen.vt.__________

21.outbreakn.__________

22.challengen.vt.__________

23.victimn.__________

24.absorbvt.__________

25.suspectvt.n.__________

26.enquiryn.__________

27.neighbourhoodn.__________

28.severeadj.__________

29.clueadj.__________

30.pumpn.vt.__________

31.Cambridge__________

32.foreseevt.__________

33.investigatevt.&vi.__________

34.△investigationn.__________

35.blamevt.n__________

36.pollutevt.__________

37.handlen.vt__________

38.germn.__________

39.linkvt.&n.__________

40.link…to…__________

41.announcevt.__________

42.certaintyn.__________

43.instructvt.__________

44.responsibleadj.__________

45.constructvt.__________

46.constructionn.__________

47.contributevt.&vi.__________

48.apartfrom__________

49.fireworkn.__________

50.chartn.__________

51.creativeadj.__________

52.co-operativeadj.__________

53.positiveadj.__________

54.（be）strictwith…__________

55.△revolutionaryadj.__________

56.movementn.__________

57.makesense__________

58.backwardadv.&adj.__________

59.△loopn.__________

60.△privatelyadv.__________

61.spinvi.&vt__________

62.△brightnessn.__________

63.enthusiasticadj.__________

64.cautiousadj._______

写出下列短语

1.提出2.得出结论

3.专心于某事；专心做某事4.擅长于某事

5.因某事责备某人6.应受责备

7.对某人严格8.对某事严格

9.使......暴露与.........;使......接触.............

10.有意义，有道理11.理解，弄明白

12.对某事热心13.除了........之外

14.对什么做出巨大贡献将......和.......联系起来

写出下列词性变化

1.有责任的.adj责任.N

2.建设，修建.vt建设，修建.n

3.捐献，贡献.vt捐献，贡献.n

4.确信，确实.n确信的，确实的adj不确信的adj

5.致命的adj死，去世.v死,死者.n死的adj

6.特征，特性.n性格，人物.n

7.科学的adj科学n科学家n

8.调查v调查.n

9.命令，指导.vt命令，指示，指导.n

10.分析.vt分析.n

11.严重的，剧烈的adj严重地，剧烈地adv

12.有创造力的.adj创造.v创造.n

13.肯定的.adj否定的adj

14.合作的.adj合作.n

15.私下的，秘密的.adj私下地。

秘密地adv

5.

Unit2  TheUnitedKingdom

一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：

consistent,communism,clarify,fold,influence,collection,delight,unite,smart,unfair,puzzle,available,construct

1ItwasKarlMarxwhodeveloped________.

2Please________downtheblanketandputitintothecloset. 

3Ihavealarger________ofcoinsthanhehas.

4Twoparties_________toopposethegovernment’splans.

5Itwas________forthemothertotreatherfivekidsunequally.

6Thenewly-developedsoftwareis________toallPCusers.Itischeapandeasytoinstall.

7Theoldbridge_________inthe1950swaswashedawayduringthefloodslastweek.

8Themathproblem_________boththeteacherandhisstudents.

9Mr.&Mrs.Joneswerewearingtheir_________clothesforthegrandparty.

10Hewonthegameeasily,tothe__________ofallhisfans.

11Properwaysofeducationhavepositive_________onchildren’sgrowthanddevelopment.

12Ihave_________myintentionofleavingthecompany.

13Theresultsareentirely_________withearlierresearch.

第二组：

debate,loyal,attraction,project,statue,legal,wedding,error,splendid,uniform,thrill,arrange,convenience

14ThatplanebelongstoBritish________Forces.

15Iamoccupiedinwritinganewresearch_________.

16AccordingtoChinese_________systems,thesuspectmustbesentencedtodeath.

17Ithinkyouhavemadean_________incalculatingthetotal.

18Studentsareaskedtowearschool_________atschool.

19Our_________marriagecametoanendintheyearof2006.

20Thisflatisequippedwithmodern__________.

21Itgavemeabig________tomeetmyfavoriteauthorinperson.

22Theyboughta________apartmentbythesea,whichcostthemlotsofmoney.

23Theoldcouplegotmarriedthirtyyearsago.Yesterdaywastheir30th_________anniversary.

24The_________ofLibertywaspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericabyFrance.

25TheWindowtotheWorldisafamous_________tovisitorsfrombothhomeandabroad.

26Thequestionoftheoriginoftheuniverseisstillhotly__________byscientists.  

二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：

consistof   divide..into…   breakaway（from） leaveout   taketheplaceof  breakdown 

1China_________23provinces,4municipalities,5autonomousregionsand2specialadministrativeregions. 

2MissWang_________Mrs.Liutogiveusalesson.

3__________sentenceswhichareunnecessaryintheessay.

4Mum_________theapple_________fourparts,soeveryonegothisshare.

5Negotiationsbetweenthesecountriesfinally__________.

6Ipersuadedhimto_________thegangandbeagoodman.

Unit3  Lifeinthefuture

一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：

swift,extraordinary,agency,bend,carriage,constantly,previous,vehicle,press,helmet

1SunYat-senwasatruly________manintheChinesehistory.

2Pleasemarkthepipewhereyouwill________it.

3Asyouknow,fashionis________changing.

4Infrontofthehotelarerowsofparked________.

5Peopleareoftenaskedtowear_________whenridingmotorbikes.

6The________conferenceistobeheldbetween9:

00amand10:

00a.m.nextMonday.

7Anyonecandothisjob.No________experienceisneededforit.

8Thisisanexpresstrainwith18________.

9Youmayturntoatravel_________forinformationabouttravelingabroad.

10Don’thesitate;youneedtomakea_________decision.

第二组：

privat