高中英语外研版选修7习题外研版英语选修7同步精练module3单元测试.docx

高中英语外研版选修7习题外研版英语选修7同步精练module3单元测试.docx

《高中英语外研版选修7习题外研版英语选修7同步精练module3单元测试.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语外研版选修7习题外研版英语选修7同步精练module3单元测试.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高中英语外研版选修7习题外研版英语选修7同步精练module3单元测试

Module3　单元测试

时间100分钟　满分120分

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

SusanSontag（1933－2004）wasoneofthemostnoticeablefiguresintheworldofliterature.Formorethan40yearsshemadeitmorallynecessarytoknoweverything—toreadeverybookworthreading,toseeeverymovieworthseeing.Whenshewasstillinherearly30s,publishingessaysinsuchimportantmagazinesasPartisanReview,sheappearedasthesymbolofAmericanculturallife，tryinghardtofolloweverynewdevelopmentinliterature,filmandart.Withgreateffortandseriousjudgment,Sontag_walked_at_the_latest_edges_of_world_culture.

SeriousnesswasoneofSontag'slifelongwatchwords（格言）,butatatimewhenthebarriersbetweenthewelleducatedandthepooreducatedwereobvious,shearguedforatrueopennesstothepleasuresofpopculture.In“NotesonCamp，”the1964essaythatfirstmadehername,sheexplainedwhatwasthenalittleknownsetofdifficultunderstandings,throughwhichshecouldnothavebeenmorefamous.“NotesonCamp”，shewrote,represents“avictoryof‘form’over‘content’，‘beauty’over‘morals’”．

Byconviction（信念）shewasasensualist（感觉论者）,butbynatureshewasamoralist（伦理学者），andintheworksshepublishedinthe1970sand1980s,itwasthelattersideofherthatcameforward.InIllnessasMetaphor—publishedin1978，aftershesufferedcancer—shearguedagainsttheideathatcancerwassomehowaspecialproblemofrepressedpersonalities（被压抑的个性），aconceptthateffectivelyblamedthevictimforthedisease.Infact,reexaminingoldpositionswasherlifelonghabit.

InAmerica,herstoryofa19thcenturyPolishactresswhosetupaperfectsocietyinCalifornia，wontheNationalBookAwardin2000.Butitwasasatireless,allpurposeculturalviewthatshemadeherlastingfame.“Sometimes，”sheoncesaid，“Ifeelthat,intheend，allIamreallydefending...istheideaofseriousness,oftrueseriousness.”Andintheend,shemadeustakeitseriouslytoo.

1．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1meansSontag________.

A．wasasymbolofAmericanculturallife

B．developedworldliterature,filmandart

C．publishedmanyessaysaboutworldculture

D．keptpacewiththenewestdevelopmentofworldculture

答案：

D　推断题。

从时间上来讲，“最晚发生的”意思是“最新发生的”；而且前面也讲到苏珊努力跟上文学、电影和艺术的新发展。

本句含义是“苏珊跟上世界文学最新发展的步伐”。

2．Shefirstwonhernamethrough________.

A．herstoryofaPolishactress

B．herbookIllnessasMetaphor

C．publishingessaysinmagazineslikePartisanReview

D．herexplanationofasetofdifficultunderstanding

答案：

D　推断题。

第二段讲到，NotesonCamp使她首次成名，而选项中没有这篇文章的名字。

再看这句话，讲到在NotesonCamp这篇文章里，她解释了“alittleknownsetofdifficultunderstandings”。

3．Accordingtothepassage,SusanSontag________.

A．wasasensualistaswellasamoralist

B．lookeddownuponthepopculture

C．thoughtcontentwasmoreimportantthanform

D．blamedthevictimofcancerforbeingrepressed

答案：

A　推断题。

由第三段第一句“Byconvictionshewasasensualist,butbynatureshewasamoralist”，可知她既是感觉论者，又是伦理学者，因此选A项。

4．SusanSontag'slastingfamewasmadeupon________.

A．atireless,allpurposeculturalview

B．herlifelongwatchword:

seriousness

C．publishingbooksonmorals

D．enjoyingbooksworthreadingandmoviesworthseeing

答案：

A　推断题。

本题问的是苏珊持久的名声，从最后一段第二句“Butitwasasatireless,allpurposeculturalviewthatshemadeherlastingfame.”可知选A项。

B

Humansarenaturallydrawntootherlifeformsandtheworldsoutsideofourown.Wetakedelightintheexistenceofcreaturesandevenwholesocietiesbeyondoureverydaylives.

Thissenseofwonderisuniversal.LookattheeffortsthatscientistshavemadetofindoutwhetherlifeofsomekindexistsonMars,andthepopularityoffantasy（幻想）literatureormovieslikeTheLordoftheRings.Thissenseofwonderdrawsustoeachother,totheworldaroundus,andtotheworldofmakebelieve.Buthavewegonesofarincreatingworldsoffantasythatwearemissingthepleasureofotherworldsthatalreadyexistallaroundus?

Humanbeings,asbiologistshavesuggested,possessaninborndesiretoconnectwithandunderstandotherlifeforms.However,people,especiallyinbigcities,oftenleadratherisolatedlives.InastudyofBritishschoolchildren,itwasfoundthatchildrenbyageeightweremuchmorefamiliarwithcharactersfromtelevisionshowsandvideogamesthanwithmonwildlife.Without_modern_technology,_a_small_pond_could_be_an_amazing_world_filled_with_strange_and_beautiful_plants,_insects,_birds,_and_animals.Whenwelackmeaningfulinteraction（交互）withtheworldaroundus,andsometimesevenwithourfamiliesandfriends,weseektounderstandandmunicatewiththingsthatexistonlyinourimaginationsoronaputerscreen.

Theworldofmakebelieveisnotnecessarilybad.Butwhentheworldoffantasybeestheonlyoutlet（出路）foroursenseofwonder,thenwearereallymissingsomething.Wearemissingaconnectionwiththelivingworld.Otherwonderfulworldsexistallaroundus.Butevenmoreinterestingisthatifwelookcloselyenough,wecanseethattheseworlds,inabroadsense,arereallypartofourown.

5．ThepopularityofTheLordoftheRingsproves________.

A．thecloseconnectionbetweenmanandthefantasyworld

B．thewonderfulachievementoffantasyliterature

C．thefinetasteofmoviegoersaroundtheworld

D．thegeneralexistenceofthesenseofcuriosity

答案：

D　细节理解题。

由第二段可知，举TheLordoftheRings这个例子是为了证明人们的这种好奇心是普遍存在的。

所以答案选D项。

6．WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?

A．Peoplearefarlessfamiliarwiththeworldoffantasy.

B．Theworldarounduscouldserveasasourceofwonder.

C．Theworldoffantasycanbemirroredbyasmallandlivelypond.

D．Moderntechnologypreventsusfromdevelopingoursenseofwonder.

答案：

B　推理判断题。

Withoutmoderntechnology,asmallpondcouldbeanamazingworldfilledwithstrangeandbeautifulplants,insects,birds,andanimals.这句话告诉我们，如果没有现代技术，即使一个小小的池塘也能成为一个令人惊异的世界。

从而我们可以推测出我们现实世界也是很美丽的，也是一切奇迹产生的根源。

7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Toshowusthehiddenbeautyinourworld.

B．Towarnusnottogetlostinthefantasyworld.

C．Toargueagainstthemisuseofthesenseofwonder.

D．Todiscusstheinfluenceoftheworldofmakebelieve.

答案：

B　推理判断题。

由文章最后一段可知，作者写这篇文章的目的就是要告诉我们不要沉迷在幻想之中。

由此判断选B项。

C

Toooftenyoungpeoplegetthemselvesemploymentquitebyaccident,notknowingwhatliesaheadinthewayofopportunityofpromotion（提升）,happinessandsecurity（安全）.Asaresult,theyareemployeddoingjobsthataffordthemlittleornosatisfaction.Ourschoolleaversfacesomuchpetitionthattheyseldomcarewhattheydosolongastheycanearnaliving.Somestaylongatajobandlearntolikeit,othersmovefromonetoanotherlookingforsomethingtosuitthem.Theyounggraduateswholeavetheuniversitylookforjobsthatofferasalaryuptotheirexpectation.Veryfewgooutintotheworldknowingexactlywhattheywantandrealizingtheirownabilities.Thereasonbehindallthisconfusion（混乱）isthatthereneverhasbeenapropervocational（职业）guidanceinoureducationalinstitutions.Nearlyallgrope（摸索）inthedarkandtheirchiefconcernwhentheylookforajobistoaskwhattheirsalaryislike.Theyneverbothertothinkwhethertheyaresuitedforthejobor,evenmoreimportant,whetherthejobsuitsthem.

Havingajobismorethanmerelyprovidingyourselfandyourdependentswithdailybreadandsomemoneyforleisureandentertainment.Itsetsapatternoflifeand,inmanyways,determinessocialpositioninlife,selectionoffriends,leisureandinterests.

Inchoosingacareeryoushouldfirstconsiderthetypeofworkwhichwillsuityourinterest.Nothingismorepathetic（可悲）thantakingonajobinwhichyouhavenointerest,foritwillnotonlydiscourageyourdesiretosucceedinlifebutalsoruinyourtalentsandatlastmakeyouanemotionaldamageandabitterperson.Considerationshouldalsobegiventovariousaptitudes（明智）.Fartoomanypeoplehavestoresofabilitiesandtalentsthatarenotfullyusedorareevenleftdormant（睡眠）.Beingawareoflatent（潜在的）talentswillprovideyouwiththeincentive（激情）tokeepworkinginfaceofdifficultiesanddisappointments,becauseyouwillknowforsurethatyouaredoingthebestforyourselfandhavetheconfidencethatyoucancarryoutwhatyousetouttodo.

Atthispointitwouldbeusefultonotethedifferencesbetweenoccupationandprofession.Anoccupationisemployment,tradeorbusiness.Itdoesnotnecessarilyrequiregreatmentalability.Itcaresforpeoplewithstandardbasiceducationandenoughskilltocarryonworktosatisfytheneedofasociety.Professionalemploymentdemandsextensivecollegeoruniversitytrainingandrequiresastrictandprehensive（全面的）publicexamination.Youshouldnotattempttoenteraprofessioncareerunlessyouhaveaboveaverageintelligenceandhavedeterminationtospendtimeforstudies.

8．Thepointthewriterismakingaboutthemaindefect（缺点）ofchoosingasuitablejobis________.

A．theyoungpeoplearemoneyminded

B．theyfacemuchpetition

C．theyhavenoworkingexperience

D．theyarenotawareoftheirlatenttalents

答案：

D　判断题。

A有较大干扰性。

从文中我们看到moneyminded是一部分人的缺点，但并不是年轻人寻找工作时的maindefect。

从第一段“Veryfewgooutintotheworldknowingexactlywhattheywantandrealizingtheirownabilities.”而在第三段“Beingawareoflatenttalentswillprovideyouwiththeincentive...”作者又强调了知道自己潜能的重要性，因此D为最佳答案。

9．Inemphasizing（强调）theimportanceofchoosingajobinrelationtosuccessinlife,thewritermakesoneofthefollowingstatements________.

A．whetherthejobsetsapatternoflife

B．whetherthejobsuitsyou

C．whetherthejobwilldestroyyourtalents

D．whetherthejobdeterminesyoursocialpositioninlife

答案：

B　细节题。