山西省曲沃中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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山西省曲沃中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
曲沃中学高一年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力
（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Findaplace.B.Buyamap.C.Getanaddress.
2.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?
A.Repairhercar.
B.Giveheraride.
C.Pickupheraunt.
3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?
A.Anewprofessor.
B.Adepartmenthead.
C.Acompanydirector.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?
A.Quitedifficult..
B.Veryinteresting.
C.Toosimple.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Weather.
B.Clothes.
C.News.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewoman?
A.Hehasapaininhisknee..B.HewantstowatchTV.C.Heistoolazy.
7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Stayathome.B.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?
A.At5:
45.B.At6:
15.C.At6:
50.
9.Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.TheGreenHouseCinema.B.TheNewStateCinema.C.TheUMECinema.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowwillthespeakergotoNewYork?
A.Byair.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.
11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?
A.Forbusiness.
B.Forshopping.
C.Forholiday.
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Driverandpassenger
B.Husbandandwife.
C.Fellowworkers.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.
14.WhatdoesJohndonow?
A.He’satrainer.B.He’satourguide.C.He’sacollegestudent.
15.Howmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyear?
A.$10,500.B.$12,000.C.$15,000.
16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?
A.Oneyear.
B.Tenyears.
C.Eighteenyears.
18.Whatisthespeaker’sopiniononpublictransport?
A.It’scomfortable.B.It’stime-saving.C.It’scheap.
19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?
A.It’ssafer.B.It’shealthier.C.It’smoreconvenient.
20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?
A.Busy.B.ColorfulC.Quiet.
第二部分阅读理解
（共两节，满分60分）
A
Havingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.
Makefriendshipapriority（优先）.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawngounmowed（未割草）orthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan’tgettogether,usethephonetokeepintouch.
Openuptoclosefriends.Keepingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelofheartfeltintimacy（亲密）.Don’tbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems,butofferadviceonlywhenit’swanted.Helpraisefriends’self-esteemwhentheyaresadbyajobloss,orothersuchevents.
Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities,suchasgoingtothemovies,singinginachoir（合唱）,andjoininginabowlingleague.
Don’twaitforafriendtoaskafavor.Whenafriendhastheflu,offertogotothestoreordrivehisorherchildrentotheirafter-schoolactivities.
Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage,friendshipneedscareandpatience.Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.
Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.
Enrollinanadult-educationcourse.Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.
21.Whatshouldwedotohavefriendsaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Makefriendshipapriority. B.Openuptoclosefriends.
C.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted D.Alltheabove.
22.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youshouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.
B.Youshouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.
C.Youshouldavoidtalkingwithstrangerinmuseums,laundryroomsofbookstores.
D.Youshouldnevertakeafriendshipforgranted.
23.Theunderlinedword“enroll”inthelastparagraphmeans_____.
A.give B.join C.get D.catch
B
At20,heandafriend（SteveWozniak）startedacompanyinagarageonApril1,1976.Jobsnamedtheircompany----Appleinmemoryofahappysummerhehadspentasanorchard（果园）inOregon.
After10yearsofhardtimeandfailures,startingfromtwokidsworkinginagarage,Applecomputereventuallygrewintoabigcompanywithover4000employees.
At30,Jobs,however,wasfiredfromthecompanyheco-founded.Butafterhehadtoleavethecompany,Applewasunderheavypressurefromrival（对手）Microsoftandin1996postedbillionsofdollarsinlosses.AppleneededSteveJobsandhewasappointedasApple’CEOin1997.Underhisleadership,Applereturnedtoprofitability（赢利）andintroducednewproductssuchastheiPhoneandtheiPad.
SteveJobsoncesaid,“Sometimeslifehitsyouintheheadwithabrick.Don’tlosefaith.I’msurethattheonlythingthatkeptmegoingwasthatIlovedwhatIdid.You’vegottofindwhatyoulove.Ifyouhaven’tfoundityet,keeplooking.”
24.SteveJobsdidn’tfinishhiscollegeeducationbecausehe_____
A.wantedtostartacompany.B.hadfinancialproblems.
C.tooknointerestinhismajor.D.hatedtoshareroomswithhisfriends.
25.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatSteveJob___________
A.joinedMicrosoftin1987B.giveAppleasecondlife
C.setupanothercompanyD.inventedtheiPhone
26.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatSteveJobssaid?
A.Interestiskeytosuccess.B.Hopehelpsussucceed.
C.Attitudeiseverything.D.Couragegoeswithconfidence.
C
Whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?
JaneAddams（1860-1935）
Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Shecreatedshelters,educationopportunitiesandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.
RachelCarson（1907-1964）
RachelCarsonwasbornintheruralrivertownofSpringdale,PennsylvaniainAmerica.Thepopular1962book“SilentSpring”byRachelCarsonmadepeoplerealizethedangersandtheharmfuleffects（影响）ofpollutiononhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.
AngelaMerkel（1954-）
In2005,GermanschoseAngelaMerkelastheirfirstwomanheadofthecountry.Shehadbeenascientistinthepast.AsGermany’sleader,shehashadaneffectonthewholeworld.
SandraDayO’Connor（1930-）
WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkbecauseshewasawoman.However,shebecamethefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt（最高法院）in1981afteryearsofhardwork.
MargaretThatcher（1925-）
In1979,MargaretThatcherbecameBritain’sfirstwomanPrimeMinister（首相）.Sheserveduntil1990,whichmadeherthefirstBritishleadertoservethreetermsinarow.Becauseofherhighstandardsandstrongwill,peoplecalledherBritain’sIronLady.
MarieCurie（1867-1934）
Polish-bornscientistMarieCuriediscoveredthatsometypesofmetalgiveoffenergycalledradiation（辐射能）.Herresearchledtonewmedicaltreatmentsandarms.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903andinChemistryin1911.
27.WhooncewontheNobelPrize?
A．JaneAddamsandMarieCurie.
B．JaneAddamsandMargaretThatcher.
C．MarieCurieandAngelaMerkel.
D．MarieCurieandRachelCarson.
28.WecaninferfromthetextthatRachelCarsonworkedto_____.
A．helpthepoor
B．spreadgeographicknowledge
C．protecttheenvironment
D．protecttherightsofwomen
29.WhatdoAngelaMerkelandMargaretThatcherhaveincommon?
A．Bothofthemwerescientistsbeforecomingtopower.
B．Bothofthemarethefirstwomanheadoftheircountry.
C．Bothofthemarefamousforbeingstrict.
D．Bothofthemhaveworkedforthreeterms.
30.Whooncefailedtofindajob?
A．JaneAddams.B．SandraDayO’Connor.
C．RachelCarson.D．MargaretThatcher.
31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A．GreatwomenB．Famousscientists
C．StrongleadersD．Waystosucceed
D
Anearthquakeisoneofthemostcommonnaturaldisasters.Itmaycausegreatdamage.Soitiswisetolearnsomesimplesafetytipstoprotectyourselforyourfamilymembers.
Fragileitems,likethosemadeofglassshouldusuallybeplacedonalowersurface,nearthegroundinsteadofplacingthemoncupboardshigherup.Neverplacethemnearyourbed,sofasandotherfurniturewhereyouwouldbesittingorlyingdown.Whenthereisastrongmovement,thesepieceswillfallonthefloordirectlyandnotonyou.
Thereisastrongchanceofshortcircuits（短路）andfirebreakoutsduringanearthquake.Makesureyouturnoffelectricalconnectionsandgasimmediatelywhenanearthquakehappens.
Duringanearthquake,liebeneathanobjectthatisnoteasilydamaged.Donotgonearobjectsthatcoulddirectlyfallonyou.Neverusetheelevatortogodown.Stayinsideuntiltheshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Researchhasshownthatmostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout.Usethestaircasesatalltimes.
Ifyouareoutdoors,donottakeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electricpolesortallbuildings.Ifyouaredriving,stopyourcarandstayinasafeplace.Donotparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobject.
Iftrappedindebris（瓦砾堆）,coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforcl
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