短文综合填空首字母汉语词形.docx
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短文综合填空首字母汉语词形
B.【2013江苏连云港】根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。
TheUnitedNationsdeclaredMarch22ndasadayforwaterin1992.Forhumanbeings,waternotonlyisanimportantresourcetosurviveand(51)g________,butalsooffersfunandpleasure.Couldyouimaginewhattheworldwouldbelike(52)w________water?
Nowadays,weare(53)f________anincreasingnumberofenvironmentalproblemssuchaswaterpollutionandwatershortage.Somethingmustbedonetosaveandprotectwater(54)i________.Thespecialdayisadayforustothinkaboutwhatwehavedoneandwhatweshoulddo.I(55)b________theenvironmentwillbecomebetterandbetterifwefollowthespiritoftheWorldWaterDay.
【答案】B.51.grow52.without53.facing54.immediately55.believe
六、【2013江苏泰州】短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。
(10分)
Howcanwestudentskeepourselvessafe?
Herearesometips.
Onyourwayhomeortoschool:
Waitfortheg__1__trafficlight,andlookleftandrightbeforeyoucrosstheroad.Ifyouseeacarcoming,don'tcrossuntilitreallys__2__.Dressinbrightcolors,sothedriverscanseeyoue__3__.
Atschool:
Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,trytoholdontosomething,orstayinasafercorner.Ifyouf__4__downinacrowedplace,coveryourheadw__5__bothhands.
Whenthere'safire:
Staycalmandleavequickly.Useapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon'tbreatheins__6__.Ifyourclothescatchfire,droptothegroundandrollfromsidetosidetop__7__outthefire.
Foreating:
Washf__8__likeapplesorpearscarefullybeforeyoueatthem.Cheektheexpirationdates(保质期)andifyourfoodlooksorsmellsb__9__,don'teatit.
Forridingontheescalator(自动扶梯):
Holdontothehandrails(扶手)andstandontherightsideoftheescalatorbecauserightarmsarestronger.Itisd__10__torunupanddownonthem.Youmayfalldownbecauseescalatorstepsareontdesignedforrunning.
【答案】1.green2.stops3.clearly4.fall5.with6.smoke7.put8.fruit9.bad10.dangerous
【2013四川宜宾】第二节:
选词填空(本节8小题,.每小题1分,共8分)
用所给词的适当形式填也并将答案写在答题区(每词限用一次,一空一词,其中有2个词是多余的词是多余的)
whohappenbadaboutwrongwhatoldhimcutto
Jackwenttoabarber'sshopandhadhishaircut,butwhenhecameout,hewasnothappy76theresult.WhenhisfriendBobsawhim,helaughedandsaid,"Whathas77toyourhair,Jack?
"
Jacksaid,"Itriedanewbarber'sshoptoday,becauseIwasn'tquitesatisfied(满意的)withmy78one,butthisoneseemseven79."
Bobagreed."Yes,Ithinkyou'reright,Jack.NowI'lltellyou80todowhenyougointoabarber'sshopnexttime:
lookatallthebarber'shair,findout81hairlooksworst,andthengostraighttohim."
"WhyshallIgotohim?
"Jackasked."Butthatwouldbefoolish!
"
"Oh,no,itwouldn't,"answeredBob."Who82thatman'shair?
Justthinkit.Hecouldn'tcutit83,couldhe?
Anotherofthebarberscutit.Soyouknowhecan'tbetheworstbarber."
【答案】76.about77.happened78.old79.worse80.what81.whose82.cut83.himself
【2013山东烟台】七、短文填空。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。
答案写在题后的横线上。
Travelcanteachkidsmorethanatextbook.Travellingwithkidsisgoodf1them.Theycanfindnewinterests.Travelmakesinformationaliveforkids,andmakesitmuchmoreexcitingthanstudyingtextbooksord2experimentsinthelab.Whiletraveling,theylearnh3todealwithnewsituations,andcommunicatewithotherpeople.Theylearnpatience,becausesometimesI4takesalongtimetogettosomeexcitingorinterestingplaces.
I’vebeentravelingsinceIwassevenyearsold.Forme,tostoptravelingwouldbeliketakingsomethinga5frommysoul(灵魂).Ican’tlivewithouttravelingandIwouldn’tbewhoIamifIdon’ttravel.Somepeoplethinkit’sh6totravelafterhavingkids.Butinmyopinion,whenpeoplebecomeparents,itdoesn’tm7
theycouldn’ttravelanymore.Mychildrenhavebeentravelingsincetheywerethreeweeksold.
Bringinganewlifeintotheworldcomeswithmanyresponsibilities(责任)andI’dlovetobeagoodmother.Oneofmydutiesistoe8mychildren.I’msothankfulthatmyparentstookmeonfamilytripswhenIwasy9.I’velearnedthattheoutsideworldismorecolorfulthanthelittleoneIwaslivingin.Ofcourse,Iwanttopassthesetravele10ontomychildren.
IvaluethememoriesIhavetravelingwithmychildren.I’msuretheywillalwaysrememberthemintheirlives.
1.2.3.4.5.
6.7.8.9.10.
1.for2.doing3.how4.it5.away6.hard7.mean8.educate9.young10.experiences
【2013山东临沂】六、动词应用(共7小题,计7分)
根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Howmanyofyourclassmatesdrinkcolanow?
Nearlyeveryone69(drink)it.Didyouknowthatcolawasakindofmedicineabout200yearsago?
JohnS,PembertonwasadoctorfromAmerica,Hesaidtohisfriends,“Ispentmanymonths70(experiment)tofindakindofmedicineforheadaches.I71(mix)updifferentoils(油)andingredientstogetherandheatedthemuntilIfoundsomethinghelpful.Sofar,I72(succeed)already.Iputthemedicineintobottles(瓶)andbeginsellingitindrugstores.Thepeoplehavetoaddwatertoitbeforedrinking.”
Then,howdidcolagofrombeingamedicinetoasoftdrink?
Thatcarnebyaccident,Oneday,amanwhohadaheadachecameintoadrugstore.Heaskedforabottleofcola.Hewanted73(take)itrightaway,soheaskedtheclerktoaddsomewatertothemedicinewhilehe74(wait).Buttherewasnohotwateratthedrugstore.Theclerkusingsodawater(苏打水)instead.Themanagreed.Afterdrinkingit,themansaidittastedwonderful,Fromthenon,itbegantobecomemorepopular.
Todaycola75(sell)inmostcountriesaroundtheworld.Althoughitisnolongerusedtotreatheadaches,itisstillverypopularandfillspeoplewithenergy.
【答案】69.drinks
70.experimenting
71.mixed
72.havesucceed
73.totake
74.waswaiting
75.issold
【2013山东临沂】七、选词填空(共10小题,计10分)
根据短文内容,选出适当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。
每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。
请将答案标号写在短文后的横线上。
A.adviceB.WhatC.extraD.NothingE.becauseF.lookingforwardto
G.HowH.finallyI.NeedJ.withoutK.EverythingL.cleanedout
Bobshook(摇动)hismoneyboxagain.76!
Hecarefullycountedthecoins.Hehadonly$24.52,butthebikehewantedwasatleast$90!
77couldhegettherestofthemoney?
Hisfriendsallhadbikes.Itwasdifficulttohangoutwiththem78abike.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Heknewhisparentscouldn’thelphim,fortheyhadno79money.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney.Hehadtofindajob,HedecidedtoaskMrScottfor80.
“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMrScott.“Yousee,mywindows81cleaningandmycarneedswashing.”
ThatwasthebeginningofBob’spart-timejob.Forthenextthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hetookdogsforwalks,82cupboardsandsweptthefloor.
Theday83came!
Bobcountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.Hewenttotheshoptobuythebikeatonce.Herodehomeproudly,84showinghisnewbiketohisfriends.Boblovedhisbikeverymuch85hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehadachievedwhathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasevenmorethanthebike.
76.77.78.79.80.
81.82.83.84.85.
【答案】76.D77.G78.J79.C80.A81.I82.L83.H84.F85.E
【2013浙江杭州】、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)
byenoughreadyhorsefewalsoholdtimesendhowever
To:
Christinfoo@
Date:
23rdMarch
Subject:
TheRidingfortheDisabledAssociation
HiChristine,
SorryIhaven’temailedlately—I’vebeenverybusysincebecomingavolunteerfortheRidingfortheDisabledAssociation.
EverySaturday,Ihelptogetthehorses61___________forthedisabled(残疾)riders.Manymoredisabledpeoplewanttoride62___________thanyou’dimagine.It’sadisadvantagethatIdon’tknowhowtoride—I’dlovetogotonlongrideswiththeriders—butI’lllearnsoon63___________.Rightnow,I’mjusthappytobeabletoleadthehorsesaroundforthedisabledriders.
I’m64___________helpingtoorganizeasale,whichwillbe65___________nextmonth.It’salotmoreworkthanhelpingthedisabled.Ineedtocollectsecond-handthingstosellatthesale.Thereare66___________thingsavailable(获得的)thanIthought,butI’msurewe’llhaveenough67___________nextmonth.
Ihopethesaleraisesmoremoneythanlastmonth’swalk.Itwasrainy,sotoofewpeopletookpartintheevent.Lastweek,weheldanauction(拍卖).Theauctiontookmuchless68___________toorganizethanthewalk.69___________,forsomereason,peopleofferedtoolittlemoneyforthethings,sowedidn’traiseenoughmoney.
I’m70___________yousomepicturesintheletter,aswellasaspeechIgavelastweek.Robin
【答案】61.ready62.horses63.enough64.also65.held66.fewer67.by68.time69.However70.sending
(2013浙江绍兴)B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内的汉语写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Bangkok,thecapitalofThailand,isacityfullofspatialsights.Thetallglassshoppingcentersinthecitylookverymodern.But61(在……后面)themisaplacewherelifehasn'tchangedforover100years--thecanals(运河),whichwere62(建造)in1866.ThesecanalsarehometomanyThaipeoplewho63(从不)leavethere.
TherearefourmarketsonthecanalsaroundBangkok,andthe64(最古老的)andmostpopularoneisinthetownofDamonenSaduak.Thismarket65(开)atthe6:
30a.m.everyday.Peoplegetthere66(早地)bywatertaxi.
It’sanoisybutwonderfulplace.Ladiessitinasmallboats,filledwith67(新鲜的)fruitandvegetablesforsale.Buttheboatsdon'tjustsellfood.Wouldyoulikeasilk68(领带)?
Atraditionalhat?
Thenjustcalland69(指向)atthem.
Afterthenoisyandexcitementofthemarket,continuealongthecanal.Soonyou’llseemanywoodenhouse,colorf