湖南卷高考英语试题及答案.docx

湖南卷高考英语试题及答案.docx

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湖南卷高考英语试题及答案

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷）

英语

PartⅠListeningComprehension（30marks）

SectionA（22.5marks）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.

Example:

Whenwillthemagazineprobablyarrive?

A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.Friday

TheanswerisB.

Conversation1

1.Whendoesthewomanfinishwork?

A.At6:

00B.At7:

00C.At8:

00

2.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?

A.SeehisparentsB.WatchanewmovieC.Goforanappointment

Conversation2

3.Wheredoesthemanplaytennis?

A.AttheuniversityB.AttheclubC.Atthecommunitycenter

4.Howoftendoesthewomanswim?

A.OnceaweekB.ThreetimesaweekC.Fivetimesaweek

Conversation3

5.Whatisthemandoing?

A.GettingdressedB.HavinganinterviewC.Celebratingabirthday

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.ParentandchildB.HusbandandwifeC.Customerandsaleswoman

Conversation4

7.Whydidthemancomebacklate ?

A.Hewenttothebar.

B.Hemethisteacher.

C.Heplayedbasketball.

8.Whatdidthewomandothismorning?

A.Shetookaphysicstest.B.ShehadameetingC.Sheheldaparty

9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydoaftertheconversation?

A.SeeherfriendsB.GototheschoolC.Preparedinner

Conversation5

10.Wheredidthewomangrowup?

A.InSwitzerland.B.IntheUK.C.InFrance.

11.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewomanlikebestaboutWeybridge?

A.ItssceneryB.ItspeopleC.Itsfacilities

12.Whatdoesthemando?

A.AteacherB.AhostC.Atourguide

Conversation6

13.Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Themandidn’tapologize

B.Themandidn’tturnup.

C.Themandidn’tcall.

14.Whoisthemanspeakingto?

A.Awaitress.B.AprofessorC.Adoctor

15.Whenwillthetwospeakersseeeachother?

A.OnTuesdayB.OnThursdayC.OnFriday

SectionB（7.5marks）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.

YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE

SchoolLibrary

Locations

Andresources

·1stfloor :

80,000books

·2ndfloor:

16___kindsofnewspapersandmagazines

Rules

·Booksforlendingcanbekeptfora17_____byfull-timestudents.

·18_books,newspapersandmagazinescanneverbetakenout.

Openingtime

·Alldaylong

·AllyearroundexceptChristmasDayand19_______

Access

·By20______

PartⅡLanguageKnowledge（45marks）

SectionA（15marks）

Directions:

ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.

Example:

-'

Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket_thedesert.

A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD,tocover

TheanswerisA.

21.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo

22.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow______laterinlife.

A.willberepaidB.wasbeingrepaidC.hasbeenrepaidD.wasrepaid

23.Time,________correctly,ismoneyinthebank.

A.touseB.usedC.usingD.use

24.Bicyclingisgoodexercise;_______,itdoesnotpollutetheair.

A.neverthelessB.besidesC.otherwiseD.therefore

25.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.

A.sawB.haveseenC.willseeD.areseeing

26.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter____youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.

A.whyB.howC.whetherD.when

27."Themoment_____soon,"hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.

A.cameB.hastomeC.wascomingD.iscoming

28._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.

A.WhileB.OnceC.IfD.Until

29.Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI_____time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.

A.havehadB.hadhadC.haveD.had

30.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_____Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.

A.whoB.thatC.whereD.before

31.Thelecture,_____at7:

00pmlazenight,wasfollowedbyanobservationofthemoonwithtelescopes.

A.startingB.beingstartedC.tostartD.tobestarted

32.hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.

A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whenever

33.-Irememberyouwereatalentedpianistatcollege.Canyouplaythepianoforme?

-Sorry,Ithepianoforyears.

A.don'tplayB.wasn'tplayingC.haven'tplayedD.hadn'tplayed

34.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess_____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.

A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhich

35.Allthescientificevidencethatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarmingdamagingourhealth.

A.show;areB.shows;areC.show;isD.shows;is

PartⅡ

SectionB（18marks）

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA，B，CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

"What'sitliketohaveagapbetweenyourteeth?

"agirlaskedmeoneday.

Nobodyhadever_.36_before.Myhandunconsciouslyrosetocovermymouth.But,asshelookedatme,sincerelywaitingfor__37__,1realizedshewasnottryingtoberude."Ineverthinkaboutit,"Itruthfullyreplied.Shenoddedandturnedaway.Iwasleftwonderingifpeople_38__meandsawonlygappyteeth.

Laterthatdayathome,Ibeganto__39__myteethagain.Ifeltupset.Ithoughtmylifewouldbesomehowbetterifmyteethwerenotgappy.HowIwantedtheperfectteeththateveryoneelseseemedtohave!

Ofcourse,Mom40everything.Shehaslivedherentirelifewithgappyteeth,andtriedtoconvincemethattherewasnothingto__41__.WhenIrefusedtolisten,shetoldmeIcouldgetthesurgerytoclosethegapifitwasthatimportant."Let'sbe42__,though,"shesaid."Ifeveryonegotsurgeriestobecomepretty,everyonewouldbeexactlythesame.Thereisbeautyindifferences."

Her__43__mademeconsidermyteethseriously.Thethoughtoflosingmygapwasmoreterriblethantherealitythatpeopleweregoingtonoticeit.Irealizedhowimportantitwastome.Itispartofmy44_.

Nowadaysmanypeopledoridiculousthingstorealizetheirdreamof"perfection."The__45_isthatnooneisperfect.Whenallpotentialforuglinessisremoved,soisallofthepotentialfor46__.

Soifthatgirleveraskedaboutmyteeth47___,Iwouldtruthfullyanswer."Youknow?

It'sreallycute."

36.A.facedB.guessedC.askedD.imagined

37.A.anofferB.ananswerC.asuggestionD.aresult

38.AheardofB.thoughtofC.talkedaboutD.lookedat

39.A.considerB.brushC.coverD.appreciate

40.A.admittedB.noticedC.controlledD.changed

41.A.worryaboutB.putoffC.giveupD.wipeout

42.A.friendlyB.lovelyC.honestD.helpful

43.A.wordsB.jokesC.dreamsD.acts

44.A.abilityB.decisionC.goalD.identity

45.A.possibilityB.purposeC.truthD.choice

46.A.courageB.wisdomC.kindnessD.beauty

47.A.onceB.againC.tooD.instead

SectionC（12marks）

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

Keepingintouchwithourfriendsisanimportantpartoffriendship.Thisdoesnotmeanthat__48__havetowriteorcallourfriendseveryday.Itdoesmean,however,thatwe__49__careenoughaboutourfriendstofindouthowtheyaredoingfromtimetotime.

Peoplehavedifferenthabitsaboutkeepingintouchwithothers.Someliketocalltheirfriends,sometimesmanytimes__50__day.Othersprefertoe-mailtheirfriends.Still__51__preferwritingletterssothattheycanincludephotosorinterestingarticles__52__theenvelopesalongwiththeirletters.Someevenwritepostcardswhiletheyareonvacation__53__sendthemtofriends.

Everykindofcommunicationisimportant.Itis__54__importantwhatkindofcallwemakeorletterwesend.__55__isimportantisthatweletothersknowwecareaboutthem.

PartⅢReadingComprehension（30marks）

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinished.statementsForeachofthemtherearefourchokesmarkedA.B.CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

A.

Whatmakesagiftspecial?

Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt?

Orisitthelookontherecipient'sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?

Whatgiftisworththemost?

ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming.andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.

Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecream-coloredflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.Thepoemwa