高中英语阅读训练系列1.docx

高中英语阅读训练系列1.docx

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高中英语阅读训练系列1

阅读训练1

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Therewasonceafarmerwhohadalargefieldofcorn.He,workedinitwiththegreatest___1__,forhewantedtosellthecornandbuygoodthingsforhisfamilywiththemoney.Althoughhehadworkedhard,hesawthecornbecome__2__,fornorainfell.Hebeganto__3___thathewastohavenocrop.Hewasvery__4___andwasinalotofpain.Hewenttolookatthe__5___cropsinthefieldeverydayand__6___forraintofall.

Oneday,ashestoodlookingupatthe__7___,twolittleraindropssawhim,andonesaidtotheother,“Ifeelvery__8___forthatfarmer.Hetooksuchpainswithhisfieldofcorn,andnowitis__9__up.IwishIcouldhelphim.”

“Yes,”theothersaid,“butyouareonlyalittleraindrop.Youcan’t__10__evenonehill.”

Thefirstsaid,“IknowIcannotdomuch,butperhapsIcancheerthefarmeralittle.I’llgotothefieldtoshowmygood__11___.”

Assoonasthefirstoneleftforthefield,thesecondonesaid,“Ifyoureallyinsistongoing,I’llgo,too.”Andboththeraindropswentdown.Onefellonacrop,andoneonthenoseofthefarmer.

Thefarmerfeltitandcriedoutof__12__,“Araindrop!

”

Bythistimeagreatmanyraindropshadcometogethertoseewhathadhappened.Whentheysawthetwo__13___littledropsfallingonthegroundtocheerthefarmerand___14___hiscorn,theyalldidthesame.Asaresult,a__15___came.Thenthecorngrew—allbecauseonelittleraindroptriedtodowhatitcould.

1.A.convenienceB.careC.beliefD.success

2.A.weakB.littleC.specialD.old

3.A.fearB.acceptC.admitD.prove

4.A.skillfulB.honestC.surprisedD.sad

5.A.unusualB.shortC.thirstyD.tired

6.A.foughtB.calledC.preparedD.wished

7.A.fieldB.skyC.cropD.rain

8.A.proudB.peacefulC.sorryD.useless

9.AgrowingB.settingC.dryingD.giving

10.A.moveB.wetC.expectD.settle

11.A.qualityB.planC.courageD.will

12.A.satisfactionB.curiosityC.excitementD.pressure

13.A.kindB.brightC.strongD.experienced

14.A.greetB.feelC.waterD.encourage

15.A.windB.showerC.snowD.cloud

第二节　阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面四篇短文，从ABCD选项中选择最佳答案，并填涂到答题卡上。

A

DanielDefoe（about1660—1731）wasanimportantnovelistintheEnglishliterature（文学）.Whenhewasyoung,heservedasasoldierandhadbeentoSpain,Italy,FranceandGermany.Atthesametime,hewentinforpolitics.Hecaredmuchaboutthedevelopmentofcapitalism（资本主义）.Hehadwrittenalotofarticlesagainstitandhewasputintoprisontwiceforthat.Itwasnotuntilthathewasnearlysixtythathebegantowritethefamousnovel“RobinsonCrusoe”,whichwaspublishedinMay,1709.Itspreadsorapidlythatthestorywasknowntoeveryhouseholdverysoon.

“RobinsonCrusoe”canbedividedintothreeparts.ThefirstpartisaboutCrusoe’sthreevoyages,thesecondpartabouthishunting,hidingincavesfarmingandhishardstrugglesagainstnatureonasmallisland,thethirdaboutthethingswhichhappenedafterhisreturnfromtheisland.Thesecondpartisthebodyofthenovel,inwhichRobinson’scharactersareclearlyshown.Defoewrotehisnovelinasimplestyleandhislanguageiseasytounderstand.HisnovelwritingsetamilestoneofthemodernEnglishnovel.Inhislaterpartoflife,Hewasinpoorhealthandlivedverypoorly.HediedonApril24,1731.

16.DenielDefoewas_______andthewriterof_______.

A.anEnglishman,“ATaleofTwoCities”B.anAmerican,“AMillionPoundNote”

C.aFrench,“TheLostNecklace”D.anEnglish,“RobinsonCrusoe”

17.HowoldwashewhenhebegantowritehisfamousnovelRobinsonCrusoe?

A.Hewasinhissixties.B.Hewasinhisfifties.

C.Hewasover60.D.Hewassixty.

18.RobinsonCrusoecanbedividedinto______partsandthefirstisabout_______.

A.three,hisjourneysbyseaB.three,hischaracters

C.two,hislonelylifeD.four,hisfame

19.“Everyhousehold”inthispassagemeans________.

A.allmembersofafamilyB.allpeople

C.everybuildingD.personslivinginthesamehouse

20.WhatwasDefoe’scontribution（贡献）totheEnglishliterature?

A.Hewroteaveryinterestingstory.

B.Hemadepeoplehappywhilereadinghisstory.

C.HesetamilestoneofthemodernEnglishnovel.

D.Hewasactiveinpoliticsandwasagainstcapitalism.

B

ItfeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation,itturnsintoanargument.Wetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenly,mymotherwillpushtheconversationintoWorldWar3.She’lltalkaboutmylackofbrightfuturebecauseIdon’tplantobeadoctor.Andmuchtoherdisappointment,Idon’twanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience,either.Infact,whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajor（主修）inEnglishandcommunications,shenearlyhadaheartattack.

“Whycan’tyoubelikemyco-worker’sson?

”shebemoansallthetime.Hercoworker’ssonreceivedafour-yearscholarshipandisnowearning70,000dollarsayearasanengineer.Idon’tknowwhattoanswerexceptthatIsimplycan’tbelikeMr.PerfectasI’vecalledtheunnamedco-worker’sson.Ican’tbelikehim.Iamthetypeofthepersonwholovedtohelpoutinthecommunity,writeuntilthesungoesdown,andmostofall,wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit,notbecauseofafameorsalary.

Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedaboutmyfuturemajor.I’veseenmymotherstruggletoraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklonghours.Sheleavesthehousearound6:

30amandusuallycomeshomearound5pmoreven6pm.However,Iwanthertoknowthatbybecomingadoctor,itdoesn’tmeanI’llbesuccessful.I’dratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.

21.Whichofthefollowingtopicsdothewriterandhismotheroftentalkabout?

A.thewriter’sstudiesB.warsaroundtheworld

C.dinnerplansD.thewriter’sfuturejob

22.WecaninferfromParagraph1thatthewriter’smother_____.

A.doesn’tthinkthewritershouldbeadoctor

B.doesn’twantthewritertomajorinEnglish

C.getsalongverywellwiththewriter

D.doesn’tthinkworkinginthescientificfieldisagoodidea

23.Theunderlinedword“bemoans”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“_______”.

A.agreesB.shoutsC.smilesD.complains

24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyTRUEaboutthewriter?

A.Hewantstobelikehismother’sco-worker’sson.

B.Hewantstofindajobinhiscommunityinthefuture.

C.Hewantstodosomethinghereallylikesinthefuture.

D.Hedoesn’tthinkhismother’sco-worker’ssonisperfect.

25.Wecanknowfromthelastparagraphthat____.

A.thewriter’smotherworksveryhardforthefamily

B.thewriterdoesn’tknowwhathisfuturewillbelike

C.thewriterdoesn’tthinkbeingadoctorisagoodjob

D.thewritersometimesthinkshismother’sadviceisverygood

阅读训练2

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Peoplewhospeakorperformbeforethepublicsometimesmaysufferfrom"StageFright".Stagefrightmakesaperson1.Inthat2itcanmakeone'smindgolankandforget3oneoughttosay,ortoact.Actors,musicians,dancers,lawyers,evenradioshowhostssufferedfromstagefrightatonetimeor4.

DianaNicholsisanexpertinhelpingpeople5fromstagefrightatamedicalcenterinNewYorkCity.Shehelpsactorslearnto6themselves.MissNicholssayssomepeoplehavealwaysbeen7toperformbeforetheaudience.Others,shesays,developstagefrightaftera（n）8experience.

Sheoffersthemwaystocontrolthefear.Onewayistosmile9goingontothestage.Takingtwodeepbreaths10helps.Deepbreathinghelpsyou11controlofyourbody.

MissNichols12herpatientstotellthemselvesthattheirspeechorperformancedoesnothavetobe13.It's14tomakeamistake.Shetellsthemtheyshouldnotbetoonervouswhiletheyareperforming.Itisimportantthattheyshouldcontinuetoperformwhilesheis15them.Aftereachperformance,theydiscusswhathappenedandfindoutwhat16helpedandwhatdidnot.17theyperformmoreandmore,theywillfearlessandlessasmuchas50%.MissNicholssaystheaimisonlytoreducestagefright,nottosmoothitaway18.Thisis19alittlestagefrightmakesapersonmorecareful,and20theperformance.

1.A.joyfulB.anxiousC.nervousD.hopeless

2.A.caseB.moodC.senseD.condition

3.A.whenB.whatC.howD.whether

4.A.twoB.otherC.anotherD.theother

5.A.awayB.freeC.farD.absent

6.A.cureB.controlC.holdD.protect

7.A.satisfiedB.happyC.afraidD.surprised

8.A.tearfulB.unforgettableC.amazingD.disappointed

9.A.afterB.whileC.duringD.before

10.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.alsoD.sometimes

11.A.getB.makeC.takeD.have

12.A.helpsB.persuadesC.ordersD.shows

13.A.perfectB.fineC.goodD.pleasant

14.A.sureB.pitifulC.unnecessaryD.allright

15.A.tellingB.arrangingC.helpingD.teaching

16.A.peopleB.adviceC.wordsD.measures

17.A.AsB.WhileC.WhenD.Until

18.A.practicallyB.easilyC.completelyD.really

19.A.whyB.thatC.sinceD.because

20.A.increasesB.improvesC.hurtsD.putson

第二节　阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读短文，从ABCD选项中选择最佳答案，并填涂到答题卡上。

A

Believeitornot,ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforalongtime,theybecomeweak.Whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.

Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneels