学年下学期高三月考卷 英语含听力解析版.docx

学年下学期高三月考卷 英语含听力解析版.docx

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学年下学期高三月考卷英语含听力解析版

2020-2021学年下学期高三4月月考卷

英语

注意事项：

1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答：

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatofficewasthemanlookingfor?

A.Chinese.B.Geography.C.Chemistry.

2.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?

A.Sheneedsamask.

B.Amanbesideherneedsamask.

C.Amannearbydoesn’twearamask.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Anassignment.

B.Aninterestingtopic.

C.AChinesetraditionalfestival.

4.WhatmadeLukimoveoutofhisfirsthomestayfamily?

A.Hehadstayedthereforthreemonths.

B.Theywerenotkindtohim.

C.Hecouldn’tconcentrateonhisstudythere.

5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthestreet?

A.Perfect.B.Acceptable.C.Disappointing.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon

A.Calltthewoman’shouse.

B.Showthewomansomephotos.

C.Takesomepicturesofthewoman.

7.WhatmightbethefirstheadacheinParisaccordingtotheman?

A.BusinessB.AccommodationC.Traffic

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whendotheworkshopsrun?

A.EveryThursday.B.EverySaturday.C.EverySunday.

9.Whocannotjoinintheworkshops?

A.A4-year-oldchild.B.A5-year-oldchild.C.An8-year-oldchild.

10.Howmuchshouldthreechildrenfromafamilypay?

A.₤7.50.B.₤7.00C.₤6.00.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyanewcar?

A.Shewantsamorepowerfulcar.

B.Shedoesn’thaveacarnow.

C.Shedoesn’tlikethecolorofherpresentcar.

12.Whatenginesizeofacardoesthewomanwant?

A.2.0litre.B.2.5litre.C.3.0litre.

13.Whatcolordoesthewomanlike?

A.Anycolor.B.Royalblue.C.SkyBlue.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Friends.C.Classmates.

15.Whydoesn’tSharonworkinherownoffice?

A.Herdeskinitisn’tbigenough.

B.Shedoesn’tlikeitatall.

C.Mr.Smithdoesn’tallowherto.

16.WhatdoesMr.Smithoffertodo?

A.PutasmalldeskinSharon’soffice.

B.HelpSharonwiththemailhimself.

C.AskMissGreentohelpSharon

17.WhatwillSharondonext?

A.Attendthemeeting

B.Finishherworkonherown

C.Cleanupherofficebyherself

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatdoesASO-Smainlydo?

A.Dosolarobservation.

B.StudyEarth’satmosphere.

C.Makeweatherforecasting.

19.HowlongwillASO-Sstayinorbitatleast?

A.Fouryears.B.Fortyhours.C.Seventyyears.

20.WhyisASO-Ssomeaningful?

A.Itcanblockthesun’sradiation.

B.ItmayfillChina’sgapinthefield.

C.Itisthefirstsolarsatelliteglobally.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Occasionslikeanniversaries,weddingsandreunionscallforspecialeventvenues（场地）.Thefollowingplacesmayhaveawayout.There’snoneedtospendmoneycreatingatmosphereatspecialeventvenues.It’sbuiltrightin!

HardRockCafeAnchorage

415E.STREET,ANCHORAGE,ALASKA99501

Events,likegreatmusicarebornofinspiration.Featuringa13,600-square-footfacilitythatwillseat275guestswithprivateeventspace,weprideourselvesondeliveringanexceptionalexperiencewitharockandtwistforeachofourguests.

BusinessExpoCenter

1960S.ANAHEIMWAY,ANAHEIM,CALIFORNIA92805

TheBusinessExpoCenterisOrangeCounty’simportanteventvenueinAnaheim,California.Ourflexible36,000-square-footexpocenterishometospaceforconferences,tradeshowsandcelebrations.Weprideourselvesonprovidingamemorableexperiencewithexcellentflexibility,services,andcostsavings.Wewon’tchargecustomersforon-siteparkingandprovidehigh-speedWi-Fi.

AutomobileDrivingMuseum

610LAIRPORTSTREET,ELSEGUNDO,CALIFORNIA90245

CentrallylocatedintheSouthBaybeachcommunityofEISegundo,California,theADMoffersawonderfulvenueforprivatepartiesandcorporateevents.Convenientlylocated5minutessouthofLAX,rightoffthe405and105Freeways,the610Lairportspacehasaspecialfeelsurroundedbyourprimaryautomobilecollection.Weofferseveraldifferentvenuesinsideandoutsideourfacilityfordiverseevents.Tobetterourservice,reservationsareneeded.

YamashiroHollywood

1999N.SYCAMOREAVE.,LOSANGELES,CALIFORNIA90068

YamashiroHollywoodisarestaurantandtherefore,allfoodandwinemustbehandledinhouse.However,guestsareallowedtobringinoutsidewineandchampagneforacorkagefee（开瓶费）.

21.WhatcanwelearnaboutBusinessExpoCenter?

A.Youcanenjoyfreeparking.

B.It’shometospaceformusicshows.

C.It’slocatedinLosAngeles,California92805

D.Youcanexperiencehigh-speedWi-Fifreeofchange.

22.Whichvenuedoyouneedtobookinadvance?

A.BusinessExpoCenter.B.YamashiroHollywood.

C.HardRockCafeAnchorage.D.AutomobileDrivingMuseum.

23.Whatdothefourvenueshaveincommon?

A.Theyarelocatedinthesamestate.

B.Theyareopentospecialevents.

C.Theyenjoyconvenienttransportation.

D.Theyofferanexceptionalexperienceandfreeservices.

B

Thesummerbeforemy10thbirthdaymyfatherandmothermovedourfamilyofninechildrentoafarm!

Wehadalwayslivedinasmallcity,inthehousemydadboughtfrommygrandparents.Buthewantedfreshair,healthyfoodandlotsofroomforhischildrentoplay.He’dworkedmultiplejobsatatimeandsavedformanyyears...andcouldfinallyaffordaplaceinthecountryside.Nowaminorconcern:

thehousehadnorunningwaterorelectricity.Buttherewere150acrestorunaroundin,walkthroughthewoodsin,swimastreamin,andotherwiseyell,singandlaughineveryday!

Thatfirstyearmydadputinelectricity,becausemymomsimplyannounced,“Iwon’thavekerosenelampswithchildrenrunningaround!

”Indoorplumbinghadtowaitanotheryear（anouthousecamewiththeproperty）.Differentfriends,whomydadknewfromwork,askedifhe’dtaketheirlargedogswhocouldn’trunfreeinthecity.Soweallnowplayedwithabigorange-brownboxerandasportyGermanShorthairedPointer,whowesimplynamedBillyandMolly.Absolutelyallourclotheswerehand-me-downs,bananasandorangeswere“exotic”fruitthatwe’dseeatholidays,andtherewasONEbirthdaypartyayear!

We’dtaketurnsonceevery10yearsachildwouldhavehis/herownparty!

Wethoughtwewererich.Mymotherwasalwayssinging,yellinghugging,orpraying.Andshetolduswewereblessedwithplenty!

Tothisday,eachofmybrothersandsistersrememberthoseyearsasanabundanceofchores,laughter,arguing,makingpeace,andplayingtogether!

Everychallengewasagameaimedtooutwit,andanyfailurewaschancetolearn.Moneywassoscarce,butjoywaseverywhere.

24.Whydidtheauthor’sfamilymovetoafarm?

A.Theyhadtoworkonthe150-acrefarm.

B.Theycouldn’taffordthehouseinthecity.

C.Theysucceededtoahousefromgrandparents.

D.Theybelievedlivingtherewasbeneficialtothem.

25.Whatcanwelearnaboutfriendsmentionedinparagraph2?

A.Theirlifewasmorecomfortable.

B.Theirhousewasshortofspace.

C.Theirdogsarequieterthantheauthor’s.

D.Theygreatlyenviedtheauthor’sfather.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outwit”inparagraph3referto?

A.Prepare.B.Win.C.Manage.D.Avoid.

27.Whichwordscanbestdescribetheauthor’slifeonthefarm?

A.Simplebuthappy.B.Wealthyandcheerful.

C.Poorandmisery.D.Richbutdisappointed.

C

Therearebillionsofpeopleonthisplanet,andmanyofuslovetoeatmeat.Canthedemandbefilledinasustainable（可持续的）andaffordableway?

Abunchofbusinessmenarenotonlyoptimisticbutareworkingtomakethishappensoonerthanyoumaythink.

Theenvironmentaleffectscausedbymeatconsumption（食用）—waste,animaltreatment,healthproblemsandeventhegreenhousegaseffectsthatarepotentiallycausedbymethanegasproducedbycows—havegivenrisetoanumberofstartups（新兴公司）lookingtodevelopmeatsindifferentways.

Forexample,SanFrancisco-basedMemphisMeatsisdevelopingcell-basedmeatsinitslabswithoutrequiringanyanimals.Israel’sFutureMeatTechnologiesisdoingthesamebyproducingfatandmusclecellsthatarebeingtestedbychefsinJerusalem.Allofthesecompaniesusespecialprocessestoharvestcellsfromanimalsandgrowtheminalab.

Butdon’tworryifyou’renotameatlover.StartupssuchasJetEat,whichisalsobasedinIsrael,areworkingonfoodproductsgrowninlabsthatareplant-basedandreplicate（复制）meatsusingnaturalelementswhilestillkeepingflavor,consistencyandthe“overallsensoryexperience”,accordingtoareportonNoCamels.JetEat,whichwasfoundedinearly2018,aimsto3D-printtheirlab-grownproductsby2020.

Asyoucanimagine,thereareplentyofbarriersfacingtheindustry.Educatingthepublicisabigone.Anothercontroversialissueisthelabelingoftheproducts.RecentlyboththeUSDAandtheFoodandDrugAdministration（FDA）announcedthattheywillbeginjointlycontrollingthenew“cell-basedmeat”category.

Manyofushaveconcernsaboutthechallengesfacingfuturegenerationsasourglobalpopulationincreasesandtheearth’snaturalresourcesdecreases.Thegoodnewsisthatthereareplentyofbusinessmenaroundtheworld—likethoseproducinglab-grownmeats—whoareworkingtosolvesomeoft