高一英语练习题.docx

高一英语练习题.docx

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高一英语练习题

第二讲

轮次：

高一英语同步复习课程--上学期

专题：

完形填空与阅读理解练习一

题一：

Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewereyearexams.Allthe1hadbeenworkinghardforsometime,reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams.Iftheydidn’t2,theywouldhavetoretaketheminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho3,butJanedidn’twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,4justbeforetheexamsshewasworkingsohardthathersisterBarbarawas5abouther.Shewenttobedtoo6.Thenightbeforethefirstexam,Barbara7thatsheshouldhaveanearlynightandtakea8pill（药丸）.Shepromisedtowake9upinthemorning.

Asshewasfallingasleep,Janewasafraidthatshemightoversleep.Her10keptjumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,withthehelpof11,shewenttosleep.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingattheexamination12,butshecouldn’tansweranyofthequestions.13aroundherwaswritingpagesandpages.14shethoughthard,shecouldn’tfindanythingtowrite15.Shekeptlookingather16.Timewasrunningout.Therewasonlyanhourtogo.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,17andtriedanotherone.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewroteanothertwosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted18.Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshe19up.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeena20dream.Aminutelater,Barbaracalledhername.

1.A.teachersB.studentsC.classmatesD.schools

2.A.prepareB.missC.joinD.pass

3.A.succeededB.failedC.endedD.called

4.A.butB.soC.andDbecause

5.A.excitedB.frightenedC.worriedD.pleased

6.A.earlyB.lateC.heavilyD.eagerly

7.A.insistedB.hopedC.orderedD.wished

8.A.sleepingB.restingC.excitingD.breathing

9.A.himB.herC.themD.herself

10.A.handB.eyeC.mindD.body

11.A.hersisterB.herparentsC.thelessonsD.themedicine

12.A.resultB.marksC.deskD.paper

13.A.TheteacherB.ThestudentsC.NooneD.Everyone

14.A.IfB.ThoughC.SoD.How

15.A.withB.aboutC.onD.to

16.A.watchB.textbookC.sisterD.subject

17.A.gaveupB.putoffC.lookaroundD.thinkover

18.A.examiningB.leavingC.copyingD.crying

19.A.raisedB.wokeC.stoodD.cheered

20.A.niceB.wonderfulC.terribleD.special

题二：

Onlyonceayear,onhisbirthday,didCharlieBucketevergettotasteabitofchocolate（巧克力糖）.Thewholefamily1uptheirmoneyforthat2occasion（时刻）,andwhenthegreatdayarrived,Charleswasalways3withonesmallchocolatebar（条）toeat4.Andeachtimehe5it,onthosewonderfulbirthdaymornings,hewouldplaceit6inasmallwoodenboxthathe7,andtreasureitasthoughitwereabarofsolid8;and9thenextfewdays,hewould10himselfonlytolookatit,butneverto11it.Thenatlast,whenhecould12itnolonger,hewouldpeel（剥）backatiny13ofthepaperwrappingatonecornerto14atinybitofchocolate,andthenhewouldtakeatinynibble（轻咬）——justenoughtoallowthelovelysweettasteto15outslowlyoverhis16.Thennextday,hewouldtake17tinynibble,andsoon,andsoon.And18thisway,Charliewouldmakehissix-pennybarofbirthdaychocolate19himformorethana20.

1.A.sharedB.earnedC.tookD.saved

2.A.specialB.commonC.excitedD.shabby

3.A.presentedB.givenC.offeredD.gained

4.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.aloneD.hurriedly

5.A.boughtB.receivedC.ateD.hid

6.A.rudelyB.nervouslyC.carefullyD.neatly

7.A.belongedB.imaginedC.rejectedD.owned

8.A.woodB.goldC.candyD.ice

9.A.forB.onC.beyondD.after

10.A.forbidB.allowC.askD.force

11.A.tasteB.thinkC.eatD.touch

12.A.seeB.holdC.standD.suffer

13.A.bitB.barC.littleD.piece

14.A.showB.separateC.exposeD.taste

15.A.stickB.spreadC.searchD.speak

16.A.handB.mouthC.stomachD.tongue

17.A.theotherB.otherC.oneD.another

18.A.forB.byC.inD.on

19.A.remainB.lastC.keepD.trouble

20.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year

题三：

MartyDunnfirstsawAlexandrasoonaftershearrivedintheUnitedStatesandwasputinanorphans’home.Shewasfouryearsoldbut1nomorethanthree.Shewasonlyhalftheusualweight2herage.Herupperjaw（上颚）developed3,buttheloweronefrozehermouthshut.

Threemonthslater,Alexwasgivenan4onherjawinabig5byMartyDunnhimself.Theoperationwasquiteasuccess.Afternine6Alexhadafunctioning（可活动的）jaw.Thenextdaythelittlegirlwasabletoopenher7.Itwasreallyawonder!

Forthefirsttimeever,Alex8.Itlituptheroom.

Shehadnever9awordbefore.Nowshebegantolearntospeak.She10knewSpanish.Beforelong,11wordscameoutfreely.

OnedayinlateNovember1986,morethantwoyears12Alexhadarrivedatthe13,thefamilywenttoanearby14.Aftertheirmeal,Mrs.Dunnturnedtothelittlegirl.

“Alex,”shesaid,“youknowweall15you.We’dlikeyoutobecomeour16andtobecalledAlexandraDunn.Wouldyoulikethat?

Alexsmiledhappily.“Oh,yes,Iwantthat!

”Thenshe17AlexandraDunnlawfully.

ThedaythatAlexhadbeen18forseveralyearsfinallyarrivedinJunetheyearbeforelast.Forthefirsttimeinheryounglife,Alexhadafullsetof19.Shelookedatherparentsandsaid,“I’mthe20girlintheworld!

”

1.A.seemedB.pretendedC.lookedD.remained

2.A.withB.forC.byD.at

3.A.poorlyB.normallyC.rapidlyD.slowly

4.A.eyesB.examinationC.experimentD.operation

5.A.hospitalB.roomC.orphans’homeD.day

6.A.daysB.hoursC.weeksD.months

7.A.mouthB.eyesC.armsD.jaws

8.A.spokeB.criedC.smiledD.ate

9.A.knownB.spokenC.learnedD.written

10.A.obviouslyB.reallyC.stillD.Italian

12.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.ago

13.A.Dunns’B.hospitalC.orphans’homeD.country

14.A.parkB.zooC.restaurantD.church

15.A.loveB.saveC.helpD.need

16.A.assistantB.daughterC.patientD.pupil

17.A.provedB.calledC.stayedD.became

18.A.passingB.lookingC.waitingD.spending

19.A.teethB.jawsC.parentsD.eyeglasses

20.A.loveliestB.luckiestC.proudestD.loneliest

题四：

CharlesR.DrewwasamedicalstudentatColumbiaUniversityinNewYork.Beforehegraduated,hewroteanarticle1bloodbank,thatis,thestoringofblood.Uptillthen,alotofpeoplehaddiedfromlossofblood2therewasnobloodbank.

WhentheUnitedStatesenteredtheSecondWorldWar,itbecame3tosetupbloodbanks.DrDrewbecame4oftheredcross’sfirstbloodbank.WhentheRedCross5bloodbankstocollectandstorebloodformen6inbattle,blackAmericangavebloodalongwiththewhites.At7theirbloodwasnotaccepted.Laterbloodfromtheblackswas8butwasstoredina9placefrom“white”blood.Althoughthebestdoctors10thattherewas11differenceatallbetweenthebloodofblacksandwhites,theRedCross,withthesupportofthegovernment,12toseparateblackbloodfromwhiteblood.

Afterthewar,DrDrewwas13fromWashingtonwiththreeotherdoctorstoattendamedicalmeetinginasouthernstate.InnorthernCarolinatheircarwent14aditch（深沟）andDrDrewwas15hurt.Hehadlos16bloodbythetimeapassingcartookhimtothe17hospital.Buttheywerestoppedatthegateofthehospital.“18himtothehospitalforblacks.”Nomatter19theysaid,theycouldnotgetintothehospital.Theyhadtotakehimtothe20hospital,butonthewayDrDrewdiedbecausehehadlosttoomuchblood.

1.A.ofB.onC.forD.in

2.A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.and

3.A.possibleB.impossibleC.importantD.necessary

4.A.visitorB.headC.receiverD.supporter

5.A.startedB.expectedC.promisedD.forbade

6.A.diedB.killedC.woundedD.fighting

7.A.mostB.leastC.firstD.last

8.A.receivedB.acceptedC.lostD.found

9.A.goodB.coolC.hotD.separate

10.A.discoveredB.inventedC.insistedD.regretted

11.A.littleB.muchC.someD.no

12.A.beganB.refusedC.stoppedD.continued

13.A.drivingB.walkingC.arrivingD.traveling

14.A.fromB.intoC.alongD.off

15.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.badlyD.not

16.A.someB.littleC.allD.much

17.A.biggestB.mostC.nearestD.cheapest

18.A.TakeB.BringC.SendforD.Find

19.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who

20.A.coloredB.betterC.farthestD.same

以上课后练习答案及详解如下：

题一：

答案：

BDBACBAABCDDDBBAADBC

详解：

1.选B。

根据reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams可推知。

classmates在此表意不清。

2.选D。

由havetoretakethem可推知。

3.选B。

由Janedidn’twanttobeoneofthem和前一句话可推知。

4.选A。

前后形成对比，全句意思为：

她已刻苦学习整整一年，可是临考前还得努力。

5.选C。

根据上下文之间的逻辑关系予以选定。

6.选B。

从下句的sheshouldhaveanearlynight可推知，临近考试时她睡得很迟。

7.选A。

根据从句中的虚拟语气形式可排除B、D，根据语境可排除C。

8.选A。

根据下一句和下一节第三句可知是“安眠药”。

9.选B。

从上文可知，是将Jane叫醒。

10.选C。

思维活动应在“大脑”中进行。

11.选D。

后来终于睡着了，这说明之前吃的“安眠药”起了作用。

12.选D。

从下两句可推知他看的是“试卷”。

13.选D。

选项A不合常识，选项B主谓不一致，选项C不合上下文，应一一排除。

14.选B。

与下一分句形成对比。

15.选B。

根据语境，应为“不知道写什么”。

16.选A。

根据lookat和timewasrunningout可推知。

17.选A。

一题未做完又做下一题，说明暂时放弃了前一题。

18.选D。

从第四个空格前的内容可知Jane极不愿意不及格并补考，为此刻苦学习了一年，而考试时却一败涂地，怎能不会焦急、伤心。

19.选B。

身体的剧烈晃动导致自己从睡梦中“醒”来。

20.选C。

原来做的是一个“可怕的”梦。

题二：

答案：

DAACBCDBABDCACBDDCBC

详解：

1.选D。

从前一句来看，这家生活十分贫穷，以致连买一块巧克力糖的钱也要通过节省这一途径。

余者不合文意。

2.选A。

B、D不合文意，首先可予排除，C不能概全，实际上这时什么心情都有。

从后一分句中的greatday中可推知，这是一个“不同寻常”的时刻。

3.选A。

从词汇搭配看，另三词不能与with连用。

4.选C。

根据下文可知是给他“独自”吃。

5.选B。

与上一句的present（给予）相对应。

6.选C。

从asthoughitwereabarofsolid…来看，他将巧克力糖看作像宝贝一样，绝对舍不得一下子吃光，而是将其“小心翼翼地”放在盒子里，以便慢慢享用。

7.选D。

belong是不及物动词，不能接宾语，imagine和reject不合文意，这三项不能选用。

8.选B。

abarofsolidgold意为“金条”，根据常识和修饰词solid可选定。

9.选A。

凭语感。

10.选B。

根据语境应为“允许”自己看。

其余不合逻辑。

11.选D。

与lookat形成对比。

12.选C。

根据下文“他