8AUnit4学案.docx
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8AUnit4学案
词组：
1.鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.
2.还活着stayalive
3.使某人或某物保持某种状态keepsb./sth.+adje.g.keephimsafe
4.不断做某事keepdoingsth.
5.不断占用土地keeptakingtheland
6.继续做某事continuetodo/doingsth.
7.长成growinto…
8.看起来像一只白鼠looklikeawhitemouse
9.野生动物wildanimals
10.处于危险之中indanger
11.脱离危险outofdanger
12.独立地/单独地onone’sown=byoneself
13.一开始/起初attheverybeginning
14.把某人带走/把某物拿走takesb./sth.away
15.关于…….了解很多learnalotabout…
16.海豚表演adolphinshow
17.生存地的丧失lossoflivingareas
18.用虎骨做药makemedicinefromtigers’bones
19.动物皮做的衣服clothesmadeofanimalfur
20.群居生活liveinfamilygroups
21.挣很多钱makealotofmoney
22.一次/每次atatime
23.竹笋bambooshoots
24.尖尖的爪子sharppaws
25.在白天行动movearoundinthedaytime
26.直立行走walkupright
27.迷路loseone’sway=getlost
28.丧命loseone’slife
29.走过雨林地区walkthroughtherainforest
30.穿在我身上很迷人looklovelyonme
31.一天长达十四小时upto14hoursaday
32.在野外生存liveinthewild
33.砍伐cutdown
34.两整天twofulldays
35.踩/踏到……上stepon…
36.采取行动/措施takeaction
37.砍树cutdowntrees
38.挣钱earn/makemoney
句子
1.八个月以后她不再是个小宝宝了。
Eightmonthslater,shewasnotababyanymore.
2.她长成一只健康而年轻的熊猫。
Shegrewintoahealthyyounggiantpandaandweighed35kilograms.
3.起初，她一天吃母乳多达14小时。
Attheverybeginning,shedrankhermother’smilkforupto14hoursaday.
4.不幸的是，对于大熊猫来说在野外生存很困难。
Sadly,itisverydifficultforgiantpandastosurviveinthewild.
5.如果猎人捉住了一只大熊猫，他们就会为了谋它的皮而杀了它。
Ifhunterscatchagiantpanda,theywillkillitforitsfur.
6.如果农民砍伐树木毁了森林，大熊猫就会无处居住。
Iffarmerscutdowntreesandforests,giantpandaswillhavenowheretolive.
7.熊猫妈妈常让宝宝独自呆两整天。
Mothersoftenleavebabypandasfortwofulldaysontheirown.
8.鼓励农民从大熊猫自然保护区迁走。
Encouragefarmerstoleavethegiantpandareserves.
9.如果我们什么事都不做，这样很快就不会再有大熊猫。
Ifwedonothing,soontherewillbenogiantpandasintheworld.
10.我认为你不应该买动物皮做的衣服。
Idon’tthinkyoushouldbuyclothesmadeofanimalfur.
11.如果我不买的话，别人也会买。
IfIdon’tbuythem,someoneelsewillbuythem.
12.他们穿在我身上看起来很迷人。
Theylooklovelyonme.
13.他们会以群居生活在一起捕猎。
Theywillliveinfamilygroupsandhunttogether.
14.因为他们的栖息地正在变成农田所以数量变的越来越少Thenumberisgettingsmallerandsmallerbecausemanyoftheirlivingareasarebecomingfarmland.
15.如果没有了竹笋和竹叶，熊猫将很难生存.It’sdifficultforgiantpandatolivewithoutbambooshootsandleaves.
16.对于我们来说保护野生动物很重要。
It’simportantforustoprotectwildanimals.
17.走过这片雨林，沿途你会看见很多蛇。
Ifyouwalkthroughtherainforest,youwillseelotsofsnakes.
18.如果农民继续占用土地，野生动物将没有生存地了。
Iffarmerskeeptakingfarmland,wildanimalswillhavenowheretolive.
19.猎人可以通过卖象牙挣很多钱。
Hunterscanmakealotofmoneyiftheysellelephants’tusks.
20.因为大雪野生动物找不到足够的食物。
Thewildanimalscannotfindenoughfoodbecauseoftheheavysnow.
单词辨析：
本单元易错单词：
一、因词形变化引起的错误
1.mouse（复数）----
2.monkey（复数）----
3.wolf（复数） ----
4.kangaroo（复数）----
5.begin（＋ing）----
6.train（＋ing）----
二、因词形相似引起的错误：
1.weight名词weigh动词
1）WhenXiWangwasborn,she_________（weigh）just100grams.
2）The_________ofherswas100gramswhenshewasborn.（weigh）
2.live动词，居住，做形容词是“活的，现场的”
living活着的，可做定语，可修饰人或物，放在名词前，强调“尚在人间，健在”
alive“活着的”，与死相对，做表语或后置定语
life名词，生活
（1）I____inawoodenhousewithmyparents.
（2）ItoldmyselftocalmdownsinceIwasstill
______.
（3）Thisyear’sBeijingMusicAwardswillbe
covered_______.
（4）Their_______areasarebecomingfarmlands.
（5）.Theyaretalkingaboutthe_____intheBritishschool.
3.loss名词，丧失，失去
lose动词，丧失，失去，丢失
lost形容词，丧失的，失去的,迷路的，迷失的
1）The____（lost）oflivingareasmakestigersnowheretolive.
2）I______mywalletyesterday.Now,I
havefoundmy_____wallet.（lose）
3）Thewholeworldmournedthe____ofagreatchairperson.Theyputdowntheflaghalf.
because+句子becauseof+单词/词组
用because,becauseof填空
1.Hewasill___heworksforlotsofdayswithlittlerest.
2.Wewon’tgooutforapicnic___therain.
3.IwillgotoHongKongbyair___itisfast.
4.Saracan’tgotoschool___herfamilyispoor.
5.Helovesher___herkindness.
growinto;kill…forfur;encourage...to…;
takeaway;surviveinthewild;indanger
选词填空
1.Manyhunters______animals______afewyearsago
2.Ididn’tknowhe＿＿＿＿＿＿myschoolbag.Ispentmuchtimelookingforit.
3.Eightmonthslater,she__________ahealthyyounggiantpanda.
4.Ifourfriendsare＿＿＿＿＿＿,weshouldhelpthem.
5.Theanimalsareverybraveandstrong.Sotheycan＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿today.
6.IlikeMsYangverymuchbecauseshealways＿＿＿＿＿＿me_______beagoodteacher.
Grammar
If-clause（if从句）
if条件状语从句的功能:
用于谈论可能出现的情况。
主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。
主句结构如下：
1.will/shall/begoingto+V原形
Ifitisfinetomorrow,weshallgotothecountry.
Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,hewillclimbthehill.
2.主句谓语动词为want,hope,wish等
e.g.IwanttotravelaroundtheworldifIhaveenoughtime.
Ihopeyouwillcomehereearlierifitissunnytomorrow.
3.主句的谓语由may,must,can等情态动词构成。
e.g.Youmaygofishingifyoufinishyourhomeworkontime.
4.主句是祈使句。
Putupyourhandsifyouhaveanyquestions.
注：
1.如果介词短语在句中表示条件，则可以改为if引导的条件句。
Withoutyourhelp,wecan’tfinishthetask.
=Ifyoudon’thelpus,wecan’tfinishthetask.
2.“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”这一并列结构表示条件意义。
其中，祈使句相当于if引导的一个条件状语从句。
Setyouralarmclock,andyouwon’toversleep.
=Ifyousetyouralarmclock,youwon’toversleep.
Takeataxioryou’llmissyourtrain.
=Ifyoudon’ttakeataxi,you’llmissyourtrain.
Exercises:
用if连接句子
1.Youuseyourhead.Youwillfindaway.
2.Wildanimalswilldie.Theycan’tfindenoughfoodtoeat.
3.Youmayasktheteacherforhelp.Youhaveanyquestions.
选择
1.Hurryup____youwillbelateforschool.
A.orB.asC.ifD.though
2.___youstayinbedforanotherday,youwillbebetter.
A.BeforeB.IfC.UntilD.Which
3.Wewillgooutfortripifit___tomorrow.
A.willrainB.rainC.doesn’trainD.willnotrain
4.IfI___enoughmoney,I___buymymotheranewbike.
A.willhave,buyB.have,will
C.don’thave,won’tD.BothBandC
5.Hecametoschoollateagainthismorning___theheavytraffic.
A.becauseB.sinceC.ifD.becauseof
6.Tomdidn’ttakepartinthesportsmeeting___hislegwashurt.
A.becauseB.whyC.ifD.becauseof
同义句
1.Thinkhardandyouwillfindagoodway.
2.Hurryup,oryou’llmisstheearlybus.
3.Hefailedintheexambecauseofhiscarelessness.
4.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwon’tgotothepark.
5.Hedidn’tgettotheairportontimebecausetherainwasheavy.
6.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwillfeeltiredtomorrow.
7.Howheavyisthepanda?
汉译英
1.如果她来的话，我将会给你打电话。
2.如果我们不快点，我们开会将迟到。
3.如果明天不下雨，他们就去动物园看老虎表演。
4.如果明天我有空，我将和我的朋友在网上聊天。
中考链接
1.I’mwaitingformyfriend._________,I’llgoshoppingalone.[08年重庆中考]
A.IfshecomesB.Ifshewillcome
C.Ifshedoesn’tcomeD.Ifshedidn’tcome
2.MrsBlackdoesn’tknowifherAmericanfriend_______toHeilongjiang.Ifhe______here,shewillmeethimattheairport.[08年鹤岗中考]
A.willcome,comesB.willcome,willcomeC.comes,willcome
3.–Won’tyougotothedinnertonight?
--IwillifI_______.[08年漳州中考]
A.WillbeinvitedB.haveinvited
C.aminvitingD.aminvited
4.IfI______,Iwillgototheseaartythisevening.[08年嘉兴中考]
A.inviteB.invitedC.willinviteD.aminvited
（对划线部分提问）
1.Thefatmanweighedabout150kilograms.（对划线部分提问）
2.Theywillcometoourschoolintwoweeks.
3.Theboylookslikeaball.
4.Theywillkillitiftheycatchagiantpanda.
5.Hedidn’tcometoschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.
6.Igotothecinemaonceamonth.
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