简答题 补全对话和翻译.docx

简答题 补全对话和翻译.docx

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简答题补全对话和翻译

1.翻译

A）句子翻译阅读下面的短文。

将画线部分的句子译成汉语。

（共5小题。

计10分）

IntheearlydaysoftheAmericanWest,lifewasdifficult.Peoplelivedonfarmsawayfromotherfamilies.71.Theywenttotownonceaweekoronceamonth.Thentheysawtheirfriendsandneighbors.72.在农场，每个人都有很多工作要做。

Andtherewasabigproblem.Onefamilycouldn'tbuildahousealone.

Then,whatdidfamiliesdotobuildhouses?

73.他们向朋友和邻居寻求帮助。

Theyinvitedthemtoworkinagroupforafewdays.Thewomencookedtogether.Themenworkedonthebuildings.74.Forthechildren,itwaslikeaholiday.Thereweremanyotherchildrentoplaywith.Togetherthesepeoplebuiltahouse.Theyenjoyedworkingtogether.Atanothertimethefamilywiththenewhousewouldhelptheirneighbors.

Whydon'tweworkwithothers?

75.和他人工作很有趣，生活也会变得更容易。

71._____________________________________________________________

72._____________________________________________________________

73._____________________________________________________________

74._____________________________________________________________75._____________________________________________________________

B）完成句子请根据所给的汉语完成英语句子。

每空限填一个单词。

（共5小题。

计10分）

76．你每天花多长时间做家庭作业?

How_____doesit_____youtodoyourhomeworkeveryday?

77．如果你成了电影明星，你将会快乐吗?

_____youbecomeamoviestar,_____youbehappy?

78．蒂娜年纪太小，不能照顾自己。

Tinais_____youngthatshecan'tlookafter_______.

79．听到那悲伤的消息，他忍不住哭了。

Hecouldn'thelp_____whenheheardthesad

80．我觉得每晚睡八个小时很重要。

Ithinkit'simportantto_____eight_____anight.

2.补全对话

请根据上下文将下面的对话补充完整，每空一词。

（共5小题，计5分）

Julia:

Hi!

Cathy,please.Welcometomyhome.

Cathy:

Whataniceroom!

It’sonthetopfloor,isn’tit?

Julia:

Yes.It’sthe20thfloor.Fromthewindowwecanseethewhole66.Look!

Cathy:

Oh!

How67thecityis!

Julia:

Yes.Lookatthenewtallbuildings.

Cathy:

IsthatHuaTianHotel,afamoushotelinthecity?

Julia:

Yes,itis.Andnot68fromthehotelit’sabigpark.

Cathy:

Canwe69theXiangjiangRiverBridge?

Julia:

Ofcourse.Look,thatway!

Ontheother70oftherivertherearesomefamousuniversities（大学）.Cathy:

Whataniceplace!

I’lllikeit.

1.翻译

①句子翻译

阅读下面的短文，把短文中5个划线部分的句子翻译成中文。

（共5小题，计10分）

71.Over160yearsago,therewerenostampsintheworld.Peoplehadtopayalotofmoneytoreceivealetter.

Onewinterdaythenorthwindwasblowinghard.72.ApostmancametoasmallvillageinEngland.

“Here’saletterforAlice,”heshouted.

“I’mAlice,”agirlsaid.Thepostmangavehertheletter.

Alicelookedattheenvelope（信封）foraminuteandgaveitbacktothepostman.

73.“I’msorry.Idon’thaveenoughmoneyforit.”

Then,amancameupandsaidtothepostman,“I’llpayforAlice’sletter.”

“No,thankyou,”saidthegirl.74.“There’snothinginside.”

“Really?

”askedtheman.“Howdoyouknowthat?

”

“ThisletterisfromTom.Look,sir.Thiscrossinthecornermeansheiswell,andthiscirclemeanshehasfoundwork.”

ThemanwasSirRowlandHill.HecouldnotforgetAliceandtheletter.Hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Heknewitwouldn’tbeeasy.75.Abouttwentyyearslater,thefirststampintheworldbegantobeusedin1840.Thisstampwasthe“PennyBlack”.

71________________________________________________________________

72________________________________________________________________

73_______________________________________________________________

74______________________________________________________________

75_______________________________________________________________

②请根据所给的汉语完成英文句子，每空限填一个单词。

（共5小题，计10分）

76.他既不会跳舞，也不会唱歌。

Hecan_____________dancenor______________.

77.谢谢你帮助我学习功课。

_________________________________________________

78.图书馆前有许多小树。

___________________________________________________

79.父母应该好好照顾孩子._________________________________________________

80.中国富强了，我们为祖国骄傲。

NowChinaisrichandstrong.__________________________________________.

第五节阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。

（共5小题，记10分）

OnSunday，April22，peopleallovertheworldtaketimesouttoappreciate（珍惜）theearththatweallshare.It’sEarthDay，aspecialdaytolearnaboutourplanet（星球）andhowtotakecareofit.

OnEarthDay，somepeoplelistentospeechesabouttheenvironment.Othershelpcleanuptheirofficesorsavewaterandelectricityathome.Yourparentsmanyevendecidetotakeadayofffromdrivingtheircars.

TheideaforEarthDaycamefromaU.S.Senator（参议员），whowasworriedabout

Pollutionandthehealthofplantsandanimals.Andtheideaquicklycaughton（流行起来）.In1970，thefirstEarthDaywascelebrated.Morethan20millionpeopleincitiesallovertheU.S.tookpart.Sincethen，EarthDayhasbeenusedtoeducatepeopleabouttheirroleintakingareofourplanet.

Now，EarthDayhasbecomeaglobalcelebration.Inl990，200millionpeoplefroml40countriestookpartinclean-ups，treeplantingandotherenvironmentaleventsonEarthDay.

61．WhenisEarthDay？

_________________________________________________

62．WhocameupwiththeideaforEarthDay？

_________________________________

63．HowmanypeoplecelebratedthefirstEarthDayinl970？

____________________

64．IsEarthDaypopulararoundtheworldnow？

________________________________

65．WhatisEarthDay？

_____________________________________________________

Ⅳ．写作技能（三部分。

共ll小题，计30分）

第一节完成对话通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。

（共5小题，计l0分）

A：

WhatcanIdoforyou？

B：

Yes，.___66_____________________.ButwhatkindofflowershallIbuy，rosesorcarnations（康乃馨）？

ShelikesredrosesbestwhiletodayisMother’sDay.

A：

Ithinkcarnationsarespecialandbettertoday.Theyshowhappiness，sweetnessandlove.Theyareformothers.

B：

Allright.CanIhavealookatthosecarnations？

A：

Sure_____67_____________________？

B：

Red.

A：

Whataboutthese？

B：

Great._______68___________________________？

A：

30yuan.

B：

OK69______________________.Hereisthemoney.

A：

Thankyou.Here’sthechangeandacardfromourshoptoyourmom.Bestwishestoher！

B：

____70________________.

第二节；句子翻译阅读下面的短文，将画线部分的句子译成汉语。

（共5小题，计l0分）

Doyouhaveanyhobbies？

Ifstudentsdon’thaveanyinterestexceptschoolwork，theymaybecomeboringpeople.Andthatcaninfluencetheirstudies.

Studyingwithoutrelaxingisn’tgoodforhealth.71．如果我们身体不健康，我们就不能取得好成绩。

Weshouldmakeuseofourfreetime.Weshoulddosomethingwelike.Somepeoplelikesinging，takingphotosanddrawingpictures.72．Otherpeopleprefercollectingstamps，readingorshopping.Ihaveafewhobbies，butmyfavoriteoneiscollectingstamps.

73．我最喜欢它，因为我能从邮票中学到很多。

Somepeoplecollectstampsbecausetheycanmakemoneyfromthestamps.ButlamjustinterestedincollectingthemandenjoylookingatthemwhenIamfree.

74．收集邮票正在世界变得越来越受欢迎。

IknowanAustralianboyandaFrenchgirlthroughtheInternet.Theyalllikecollectingstamps.Weshowourstampstoeachotheronline（网上）.75．Thatissocool.

71________________________________________________________________

72________________________________________________________________

73_______________________________________________________________

74______________________________________________________________

75_______________________________________________________________

71.___________________________________________________________________

72____________________________________________________________________

73___________________________________________________________________

74___________________________________________________________________

75____________________________________________________________________

第四节阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。

（共5小题，计10分）

ParisisthecapitalofFrance.Itssubway（地铁）isalsoveryspecial.Youcanenjoyitsculturewhenyouareinthiscity.Firstyoucanseemanypeoplereadingbooksinthesubway.Whenevertheyareinthesubwayoratthestation,thereisalwaysabookinthehand.

ThesubwaystationinParisisnotbig,buteachofthemhasitsspecialfacts.Somestationslooklikeships.Somestationshaveclothes,capsandshoes.Andeverystationhasabigadvertisementpicture.Butmanyofthemareforsellingclothesandcosmetics（化妆品）.

Youcanmeetsomebeggars（乞丐）inthesubway.ButthebeggarsintheParissubwayarealsoveryspecial.Theyoftenplaytheviolinorguitarinthetrain.Theydon'tfeelshyatall.Insteadtheythinkitisnatural.Afterplaying,theywillgoaroundthetrainandaskyoutogivethemsomemoney.

IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutParis,gotothesubwayandenjoyitsculturebyyourself.

61.WhichcityisthecapitalofFrance?

_____________________________________________

62.Whatdopeopleusuallydowhentheyareinthesubway?

____________________________

63.IsthesubwaystationverybiginParis?

___________________________________________

64.Whatcanyoubuyinsomesubwaystations?

_______________________________________

65.Howdothebeggarsgetmoneyfrompeopleinthesubway?

__________________________

IV.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）

第一节完成对话通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

（共5小题，计10分）

John:

Hello!

IsthatMikespeaking?

Mike:

66________________________.

John:

Mike,doyouenjoyyournewschool?

Mike:

Yes,verymuch.Butthingsarequitedifferenthere.

John:

Really?

67__________________________________？

Mike:

Yes.Igotoschooleveryday.ButonFridayafternoonwedoalotofactivitiesintheschoolclubs.

John:

Soundsgreat！

68________________________________________？

Mike:

Sevensubjects.TheyareEnglish,math,history,science,physics,artandP.E.

John:

69______________________________________________________？

Mike:

Ilikemathbest.MymathteachersaysIamdoingwellinit.

John:

Welldone!

Willyoucomebackthissummer?

Mike:

Sure！

Seeyouthen!

John：

70__________________！

第二节翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文。

（共5小题，计10分）

Cindyfoundthree