高考英语模拟试题二名师方略.docx
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高考英语模拟试题二名师方略
《名师方略》2011年高考英语模拟试题二
Ⅰ语言知识应用(共两节;满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Michaelisthekindofguyyoulovetohate.Heisalwaysinagood1andalwayshassomething2tosay.
Ifanemployeewashavingabadday,Michaelwastheretellingthe3howtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation.Seeingthisstylereallymademe4,soonedayIwentuptoMichaelandaskedhim,"Idon't5.Youcan'tbepositiveallthetime.Howdoyoudoit?
"
Michaelreplied,eachmorningI6andsaytomyself'Mike,youhavetwo7today.Youcanchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbeinabadmood.'I8tobeinagoodmood.Eachtimesomethingbadhappens,Icanchoosetobea9orchoosetolearnfromit.Ichoosetolearnfromit."
"Yeah,right.Itisn'tthateasy."Iprotested.
"Yesitis,"Michaelsaid."Lifeisallaboutchoices.Youchoosehowyoureacttosituationsandhowpeoplewillaffectyourmood.Youchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbadmood.Thebottomlineis:
It'syourchoicehowyoulivelife."
Severalyearslater,IheardMichaelwasinvolvedinaserious10,fallingoff60feetfromacommunicationstower.Afterl8hoursofsurgery,andweeksofintensive11,Michaelrecovered.WhenIaskedhimwhathad12hismindastheaccidenttookplace.
"Thefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthewellbeingofmysoon-to-borndaughter,"Michaelreplied."Then,asI13ontheground,rememberedIhadtwochoices:
IcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchooseto14.Ichosetolive."
Michaellived,thankstotheskillofhisdoctors,butalsobecauseofhisamazingattitude.
Ilearnedfromhimthateverydaywehaveachoicetolivefully.15iseverything.
1.A.moodB.senseC.feelingD.emotion
2.A.activeB.positiveC.reactiveD.negative
3.A.traineeB.intervieweeC.employeeD.bee
4.A.movedB.interestedC.preciousD.curious
5.A.takeitB.holditC.makeitD.getit
6.A.makeupB.takeupC.wakeupD.bringup
7.A.roadsB.choicesC.waysD.methods
8.A.decideB.chooseC.feelD.require
9.A.cookB.receiverC.victimD.leader
10.A.thingB.incidentC.accidentD.state
11.A.helpB.careC.restD.holiday
12.A.gonethroughB.brokenthroughC.lookedthroughD.readthrough
13.A.satB.layC.stoodD.lied
14.A.moveB.leaveC.dieD.remove
15.A.AttitudeB.ChoiceC.PersonD.World
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为l6-25的相应位置上。
Americanagriculturalfairsweretraditionallyheldtohonortheworkoflocalfarmers.Farmersand16familiescametothefairstoshowtheircropsandanimalsandcompete17prizes.Today,therearehundredsofstateandlocalcountyfairs.Millionsofpeoplevisitthem.Somefairslastup18threeweeks.
Oneofthemostfamousstatefairstakesplaceeverysummerin19stateofIowa.TheIowastatefair20(begin)in1854.Today,onemillionpeoplepayavisittotheIowastatefaireachyear.Apopular21(competitive)atstatefairsisthecookingcontest,22peoplepreparefoodsuchaspies.Expertjudgesdecide23onesarethebest.Winnersreceiveprizes.Otherpeopletakepartinfood24(eat)contests.Theytrytoeatthemostfoodinashortperiodoftime.TheGeorgiastatefair25(take)placelaterthismonth.Itsprogramlistsahotdogeatingcontest,apizzaeatingcontest,adonuteatingcontest,andsoon!
Ⅱ阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
特别说明:
阅读文章标注的1—4星分别代表易、中等、偏难、难四种难度
阅读下列短文,从26-50题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A☆☆
Mostoftheteenagerswithmajordepressionnevergettreatmentforit,accordingtoanewfederalreport.Thatdepressingnewscomesasnosurprisetohealthcareprofessionals,whosaythatmanykidsandparentsdon’trecognizedepression’ssymptoms(症状).Andiftheydo,itcanbedifficultorimpossibletogethelp.Thisisnosmallproblem;about2millionteenagersexperienceclinicaldepressioneachyear,anillnessthatcandoharmtoschoolperformanceandfriendshipsandisaleadingcauseofteensuicide(自杀).
Thenewreportfoundthatjust39percentofteenswithmajordepressiongottreatment.Herearethreewaystomakesureyourchildcangetovertheproblem.
Gettingdiagnosed(诊断).Lastmonth,pediatricians(儿科医生)andfamilydoctorswererequiredtoexamineallteenagersfordepression.CourtneyJones,a17-year-oldinPortland,Ore.,saidthattheexaminationsavedherlifewhenshewas14.Shedidn’trecognizethatherlossofconfidenceandsuddenlackofinterestinspendingtimewithfriendswerewarningsigns.Symptomsofdepressionincludefrequentsadness,decreasedinterestinactivities,andhopelessness.
Findinghelp.It’snosurprisetohealthcareprofessionalsthatfamilieshaveahardtimefindingmental-healthservices;thereareonly7,418childandadolescentpsychiatrists(精神科医生)intheUnitedStates,orabout1forevery10,000kids.Fornow,thebestfirststepistobeexaminedbyapediatricianorfamilydoctor,andthengotoapsychiatristfortreatmentandperhapsmedication. DavidPalmiter,apsychologist,suggestscheckingoutlocaluniversities,whichoftenrunclinics,aswellascommunitymental-healthclinics.
Payingfortreatment.Payingforhealthcareisastrugglethesedays,andmental-healthservicescanbeeverhardertocover.Thereportfoundthatlackofhealthinsurancecoveragewasthebiggestbarriertogettinghelp.Only17.2percentofteenswithouthealthinsurancecoveragewereabletogettreatment.However,therearestillwaystofindaffordablemental-healthcarethatyoumaynotbeawareof.Inaword,youshouldestablisharelationshipwithadoctor,givethedoctorachancetogettoknowyourkidandhelpherorhimgetbetter.
26.Whatarethesymptomsofdepressionforkids?
a.committingsuicide
b.suddenlackofinterestinstayingwithfriends
c.failingtheschoolexaminations
d.frequentlyfeelingupset
e.feelingdesperatefornogoodreason
A.a,b,dB.b,c,eC.a,c,eD.b,d,e
27.ThewriterusesthecaseofCourtneyJonestoprovethat__________.
A.kidswithdepressionfinditdifficulttogettreatment
B.it’snecessarytoexamineallteenagersfordepression
C.manyAmericankidsaresufferingfromdepression
D.warningsignscanhelpkidstofindtheirproblems
28.Accordingtothewriter,you’dbetterfirsthavethekidexaminedby__________.
A.apediatricianorfamilydoctor
B.apsychiatristorpsychologist
C.apsychiatristorfamilydoctor
D.apediatricianorpsychiatrist
29.What’sthemainreasonwhykidswithdepressiondonotgethelpaccordingtothereport?
A.parents’ignoranceoftheillness
B.lackofpsychiatristsforchildren
C.lackofhealthinsurancecoverage
D.difficultiesindiagnosingdepression
30.What’sthewritingpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toteachkidstorecognizedepression’ssymptoms.
B.Toexplainthefindingsofanewreporttopeople
C.Tohelpparentstohavetheirkidsgettreatment.
D.Toarosethepublic’sattentiontotheproblem
B☆☆
Therearecountlessdietprogramsandweightlosssystemsavailable.Themajorityarefrommulti-milliondollarcompanies.Doyoureallythinkthesebusinessesachievedsuccesswithaone-time,fix-alldietplan?
No,theycountonhavingmostpeoplereturnonarecurringbasis;hencetheterm"yo-yodieting".Alotofdietplanscanbeverylimiting.Youarerequiredtofollowacertainmealplan,whichmayconsistofcertainfoods.Someplansaremoreexactandrestrictivethanothers.Somedietcompaniesevensupplyyouwiththeactualmeals.Thismeansevenmorerevenue(收入)forthesebusinesses.
Awell-balanceddietconsistsofcarbohydratesthatarelowinsugar(they'resometimesreferredtoas"goodcarbs"),proteins,andfats.(Yes,fatsareimportant,too.)Fortunatelyforyou,awell-balanceddietisallthatisneededtosafelyandeffectivelyloseormaintainweight,dependinguponyourgoals.
Byeducatingyourselfandhavingthewillpowerandcommitmenttomaketheproperfoodchoices,you'llbewellonyourwaytowardachievingyourweight-lossgoals.Afterall,inorderforadiettobereallysuccessful,itcannotbejustadiet.Youmustdevelopandconformto(遵守)alifestylethatrevolvesaroundsmartfooddecisions.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatyoucanneverenjoycertainthingsthatyoucrave(渴望),atleastfromtimetotime.Wecanallenjoysuchthings,butmoderationisthekey.Aweek'sworthofsmartchoicesdeservesamealoutatyourfavoriterestaurant.Italsogivesyousomethingtolookforwardtoandenjoywhenyouaresaying"no"tothoseofficedonutsallweeklong.
Don'tgetmewrong.Itisn'talwaysgoingtobeeasy.Butrarelydoesanythingworthhavingcomeeasily.Likingwhatyouseeinthemirror,andbeingfitandhealthyaredefinitelyworthworkinghardfor.Anyonecanachievesuchgoals.TobreakouttheoldNikephrase–JustDoIt.
31.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus____________.
A.there’remanykindsofdietplansorprogramswithdifferenteffects
B.whysomanydietplanscannothelppeopletocontrolweight
C.thedietplansdonotworkandcanonlybenefitthecompanies
D.peoplecan’tsticktothedietplansbecausetheyaredull
32.Ifyouwanttocontrolweightsafelyandeffectively,whatyoudoNOTneedis____________.
A.thedietplansfromthebigcompany
B.awell-balanceddiet
C.thewillpoweranddetermination
D.alifestyleconsideringsmartfoodchoices
33.What’sthecorrectunderstandingoftheunderlinedsentence?
A.Onceyouhaveabigmealintherestaurant,yourweek’seffortwillbeinvain.
B.Ifyoucanmakesmartfoodchoicesforaweek,youcantreatyourselftoafavouri