福建省莆田市第八中学高一英语上学期期末考试试题新人教版.docx
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福建省莆田市第八中学高一英语上学期期末考试试题新人教版
高一上学期期末考试英语试题
Ⅰ听力部分(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inaschoollibrary.
C.Inarestaurant.
2.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.
3.Whereisthewoman’shusbandnow?
A.InWashington.B.InLondon.C.InParis.
4.Whatwasthegirldoing?
A.Askingfordirections.B.Lookingforagirl.
C.Waitingforsomeone.
5.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?
A.70dollars.B.80dollars.C.100dollars.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhyisthewomangoingtoAmerica?
A.Forbusiness.B.Tovisitherparents.
C.Tolookforanotherjob.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themangotmarriedhalfayearago.
B.Theman’swifelikeslivinginLondonverymuch.
C.Themanwillprobablygiveuphisjobforhiswife.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatdoweknowaboutthemanandJim?
A.Theybothlikegreenbest.B.Theybothlikeblackbest.
C.Neitherofthemhasafavoritecolor.
9.Whatcolordoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Green.B.Black.C.Orange.
10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofwhatthewomansaid?
A.Hethinksitisinteresting.B.Hethinksitissurprising.
C.Hethinksitisbelievable.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Howdoesthewomanusuallygotoschool?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
12.WhoislookingafterTom’smothernow?
A.Tom.B.Tom’sfather.C.Jenny.
13.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.GotoseeTom’smother.B.Gotovisithersister.
C.GotostudyatMrLee’s.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Wheredidthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inashop.B.Inaschool.C.Inapolicestation.
15.Wheredidtheaccidenthappenwhentheboywasridingtoschool?
A.Ashortdistanceaheadofhim.
B.Ashortdistancebehindhim.
C.Intheboy’svillage.
16.Whatdidtheboyimmediatelydowhenhesawtheaccident?
A.Givefirstaidtothecardriver.
B.Shoutedforhelp.
C.Rodehometocallthepolice.
17.Whatwilltheboydoafterschool?
A.Gotothehospitaltoseethedrivers.
B.Stayatschooltostudy.
C.Gohometohaveagoodrest.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.UntilwhencanAmericanstudentsenjoyfreeeducation?
A.Until16yearsold.B.Until18yearsold.
C.Until20yearsold.
19.Whatmakesprogressinhighschoolslow?
A.Thatmostsubjectsaredifficult.
B.Thatthereistoolittletimeforstudyeveryday.
C.Thatstudentsofalllevelsstudyinthesameclass.
20.Wheredochildrengoiftheywanttoeventuallygetacceptedintoauniversity?
A.Highschoolsincentralcities.
B.Suburbanhighschools.
C.Highschoolsopenedbyuniversities.
Ⅱ单选题(15分)
21.—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.
—Iagreewithyou.
A.inawayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.intheway
22.IstilldoubtthepriceofhousesinBeijingwillgodown,butjustwaitandsee.
A.howB.whenC.whetherD.that
23.Oftheover300minerstrappedinacoalmineinLiaoning,howmanypeople
theaccident?
A.existedB.stayedC.livedD.survived
24.Ahealthydietandexercisecanhelpyoukeepingoodshape.
A.regularB.formalC.usualD.former
25.Ihavemanyfriends,somearebusinessmen.
A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.fromthatD.ofwhom
26.Therearemanydictionarieshere,butwhichoneyou?
A.isbelongingtoB.isbelongedto
C.belongstoD.belongs
27.Howproudsheis!
ShehasbeenBeijingUniversity.
A.admittedtoB.agreedtoC.receivedbyD.watchedby
28.Aftermuch,theshopowneragreedtocutdownthepriceby20%.
A.debatingB.talkingC.discussingD.bargaining
29.—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?
—Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut.
A.willneverreplaceB.wouldneverreplace
C.willneverbereplacedD.wouldneverbereplaced
30.Itwasreportedthateightpolicemenweresenttotheforestthemissinggirl.
A.inneedofB.insearchofC.inchargeofD.intimeof
31.—Whatdidourteacherdo?
—Heraisedhisarmasa(n)forustostop.
A.signalB.realityC.applicationD.goal
32.HetheRedArmyin1933andthefamousLongMarch.
A.joined;tookpartinB.tookpartin;joined
C.attended;joinedinD.joinedin;attended
33.—I’msorryforwhatIsaid.
—Forgetit,Ican’tremember.
A.personallyB.howeverC.anyhowD.totally
34.—Thewindowisdirty.
—Iknow.Itforweeks.
A.hasn’tcleanedB.didn’tclean
C.wasn’tcleanedD.hasn’tbeencleaned
35.isknowntousall,April14,2010wasthedayYushuearthquakehappened.
A.Which;onwhichB.It;when
C.As;whichD.As;when
Ⅲ.完形填空(20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Oneevening,MrGreenwasdrivinghiscaralongalonelycountryroad.Hehaddrawn(取钱)10,000dollars,fromthe36intown.Suddenlyamaninoldclothesstoppedhimandaskedfor37,MrGreentoldhimtogetonandcontinuedhisway.38hetalkedtotheman,he39thathehadjustbrokenoutofprison.MrGreenwasvery40atthethoughtofthemoney.Suddenlyhesawa41carandhadabrightidea.Heputonspeedanddroveas42aspossible.Thenhesawthepolicecarrunning43him.Afterawhilethepolicecarpassedhimandorderedhimto44.Apolicemancameup.MrGreenhopedtotellhimaboutthetroublebutthemanputaguntoMrGreen’s45.
ThepolicemansaidhewantedMrGreen’snameand46andMrGreenobeyed.Thepoliceman47itdowninhisnotebookandputitinhispocket.“You48appearatthepolicestation,”hesaid.ThenhetalkedtoMrGreenabouthis49driving.
MrGreenstartedhiscaragain.Hehadgiven50allhopeofhis10,000dollars,ashe51amorelonelyplace,therobbersaidhewantedto52.MrGreenstoppedandthemansaid,“53forthelift.Youhavebeenkindtome.ThisiswhatIcandoin54.”AndhehandedMrGreenthepoliceman’s55,whichwasstolenwhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMrGreen.
36.A.factory
B.school
C.shop
D.bank
37.A.money
B.ahelp
C.alift
D.ariding
38.A.As
B.Since
C.Then
D.Unless
39.A.recognized
B.realized
C.supposed
D.expected
40.A.brave
B.exciting
C.happy
D.afraid
41.A.business
B.police
C.company
D.shopping
42.A.quickly
B.slowly
C.gently
D.early
43.A.behind
B.with
C.after
D.aheadof
44.A.go
B.stop
C.stand
D.park
45.A.head
B.shoulder
C.back
D.neck
46.A.number
B.home
C.place
D.address
47.A.pulled
B.wrote
C.made
D.held
48.A.must
B.will
C.would
D.need
49.A.careful
B.quick
C.careless
D.dangerous
50.A.out
B.away
C.up
D.in
51.A.found
B.arrived
C.got
D.reached
52.A.runaway
B.breakaway
C.setout
D.getout
53.A.Iamsorry
B.Youarewelcome
C.Thatisallright
D.Thankyou
54.A.all
B.fact
C.return
D.need
55.A.jacket
B.pen
C.notebook
D.car
Ⅳ阅读理解(20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?
ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworksdidn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown(出故障),thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.
AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly1970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseittoo.However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade“surfing”theInternetmoreconvenient.
Todayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.
TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.
56.TheInternethasahistoryofmorethanyears.
A.fiftyB.tenC.fortyD.twenty
57.Anewnetworksystemwassetupto.
A.makecomputerscheaperB.makeitselfkeeponworkingallthetime
C.breakdownthewholenetworkD.makecomputerslargeandexpensive
58.AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedby.
A.thegovernmentB.scientistsC.hospitalsandbanksD.schools
59.made“surfing”theInternetmoreconvenient.
A.ComputersB.ScientistsC.SoftwareD.Information
60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Inthe1960s,computernetworksworkedwell.
B.Intheearly1970s,theInternetwaseasytouse.
C.Sendinge-mailisnowmorepopularamongstudents.
D.Todayit’sstillnoteasytogeton-line.
B
Asearlyas1894,thenewly-formedInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)considerediceskatingasapossibilityforthefirstmodernOlympicGameswhichwouldbeheldin1896.
In1911,amemberoftheIOCsuggestedthatwintersportsshouldbestagedaspartofthe1912OlympicsinHelsinki.Somewereagainsttheidea.Atlast,theIOCdecidedtoholdWinterOlympicGamesin1916.However,WorldWarIbrokeoutin1914.After1920,thenationalgoverningbodiesforwintersportsinseveralcountriesbegantalkingaboutthepossibilityofaseparateWinterOlympics.
ThetownofChamonix,intheFrenchAlps,plannedtoholdawintersports