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长沙理工大学练习册听力录音原文下
录音文字稿
ModelTestOne
PartⅢListeningComprehension(35minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.
11.W:
Iwaiteduntil10:
20foryou.
M:
Imusthavearrived8minutesafteryouleft.
Q:
Whendidthemanarrive?
12.M:
Whereshallwehavedinnertonight?
ShallwetrythatJapaneserestaurant?
W:
Ican’teatathing.Ifeelterrible.Myheadaches.
Q:
Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
13.M:
CouldyoupleasetellmewhatroomMr.Smithisin?
W:
Yes,he’sintheintensivecareunitonthefourthfloor.Isuggestthatyoucheckwiththenurse’sstationbeforegoingin,though.
Q:
Wheredidtheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
14.W:
Idon’tlikethispaintingverymuch.
M:
NeitherdoI.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
15.M:
WhatdoyouthinkofProfessorBrown’sproblem?
W:
Thetopicwasinteresting,butthelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthelecture?
16.M:
I’mexhausted.Istayedupthewholenightformyfinalexam.
W:
Butwhydoyoualwayswaituntilthelastminute?
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
17.M:
Iwouldliketwoticketsforthe9o’clockshowthisevening.
W:
I’msorry,Sir.Theyaresoldout.Butwehaveafewleftfortomorrow.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromthisconversation?
18.M:
WhatwastheweatherlikewhenyouleftLondonlastTuesday?
W:
ItwasverymuchliketheweatherhereinBeijing.Soyouneedn’ttakealotofclothesifyoujustplantostaythereforaweek.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
Nowyouwillheartwolongconversations.
ConversationOne
M:
WhatdoyouplantodoforChristmas?
W:
Noconcreteplan,butIthinkI’llmostlikelygoskiinginMontanaandspendafewdaysinthemountainsdoingcross-countryskiing.
M:
Iheardyouareverygoodatskiing.Believeitornot,Ihaven’tdoneanyskiinginmylife.IwishIcouldskijustlikeyou.
W:
Yeah,youcouldifyougaveitashot.Youknow,skiingismyloveandtheonlyreasonIlikeitsomuchisbecauseitgivesmegreatpleasuretospeedthroughthesnow.
M:
MyparentsandIvacationedinMontanaNationalParkwhenIwasyoungandIrememberedwehadgreattimegoinghiking.NowIfeelgoingbackagain.
W:
Well,sincewehavetwoweeks’breakforChristmas,youcanspendafewdaysinMontanaandIcangiveyoulessonsonskiing.Thatwouldgiveyousomebasicsandhopefullyyoucanskilikeaprofessionalinafewdays.
M:
Skilikeaprofessional?
Noway.Actually,youdohaveagoodpoint.IcouldspendsometimeinMontanaandheadbackhomeforChristmas.PerhapsyoucouldspendChristmasatmyplacetoo.Myparentswouldliketomeetyou.
W:
Thatwouldbegreat,sincemyfolkswillbeinJamaicaforChristmasandNewYear.
M:
Oh,Iamanxioustolearnhowtoski.
W:
AndyoucanbetIwillbeaverystrictinstructor.
M:
Noproblem.Ihavebeenknowntobeanexcellentstudentduringmyschoolyear.
W:
Well,maybeyouwon’tbethistime.
M:
Really?
Iamlookingforwardtoitnow.
W:
OK.Then,let’swaitandsee.
Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
20.Whydoesthewomanlikeskiingsomuch?
21.WhendidthemangototheMontanaNationalPark?
22.Whatwillthemandoonthevacation?
ConversationTwo
M:
Morning,Alice.Stillhavingproblemswithyourfaucet?
W:
No,gotthatfixed.ButIhaveanotherheadache—tryingtomakeadecisionaboutcreditcards.Well,Ineedonebutwhichone?
M:
Yes,thatistricky,especiallysincetheratesarenotstandard.
W:
That’sright.Whatpeopledon’trealizeisthatthecreditassociationslikeVisaandMasterCarddon’tissuecreditcardsorsettermsandinterestratesindividualbanksdo.
M:
Soyouwillneedtoinvestigatewhatinterestratesarechargedbydifferentissuers.
W:
Yes,alsohowtheratesareactuallycalculated,Ithink.
M:
Alice,youshouldremembertoaskthemwhatrulesyoumustfollowtomaintaintheserates.Ifyoudon’tpayoffyourbill,allnewchargeswillbeginrisingimmediately.
W:
Yes,that’sanotherproblemandbankschargevaryingamountsforannualmembership,latepaymentsandexceedingyourcreditline.
M:
Youknow,Ireadsomewherethat70%ofpeoplewithcreditcardspayinterestontheirpurchasesandonlyabout21%ofthecardholdersknewtheinterestratetheywerebeingcharged.Nearlyallcreditcarddebtcarriesaninterestrateof24%orless.
W:
Wow,IguessIshouldaskafewhardquestions.
Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
23.What’sthewoman’sproblem?
24.WhatwillAliceneedtoinvestigate?
25.Whatistheinterestratenearlyallcreditcarddebtcarries?
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreeshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.
PassageOne
Technologyistheapplicationofknowledgetoproduction.Thankstomoderntechnology,wehavebeenabletoincreasegreatlytheefficiencyofourworkforce.Newmachinesandnewmethodshavehelpedcutdowntimeandexpensewhileincreasingoveralloutput.Thishasmeantmoreproductionandahigherstandardofliving.FormostAmericans,moderntechnologyisthoughtofasthereasonwhytheycanhavecarsandtelevisionsets.However,technologyhasalsoincreasedtheamountsoffoodavailabletous,bymeansofmodernfarmingmachineryandanimal-breedingtechniques,andhasextendedourlifespanthroughmedicaltechnology.
Willmankindcontinuetolivelongerandhaveahigherqualityoflife?
Generallyspeaking,theanswerdependsontechnologyandourabilitytouseitwisely.Ifwekeepmakingprogressaswehaveoverthepast50years,theanswerisofcourseyes.Theadvancementoftechnologydependsuponresearchanddevelopment,andthelateststatisticsshowthattheUnitedStatesincontinuingtospendbillionsofdollarsannuallyonsuchefforts.Sowhilewearerunningoutofsomescarceresources,wemaywellfindtechnologicalsubstitutesformanyofthemthroughourresearchprograms.
Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.Whatcanwedowiththehelpoftechnology?
27.Whatdoestheadvancementoftechnologydependon?
28.Whatwouldhappenifwewererunningoutofsomeresources?
PassageTwo
Somepeoplethinkthatstudentshaveaneasylifeincollege.Butgettingacollegeeducationisnotallfun.
MyfriendAnnismajoringinaccountingandhasalotofhomeworktodo.Shetoldmetheotherdayhersupervisortalkedtoherbecauseofherlateness.Asshestartedgoingtonightclassesthisyearshewouldbegettinghomelate.Itisnotunusualforhertositupstudyinguntil1or2inthemorning.Asaresult,shehasahardtimegettingupforwork.
Anotherfriend,John,isattendingcollegeonascholarship.Thismeanshemustkeephisgradesatacertainaverage.Heismajoringinchemicalengineeringandplayingbaseballontheschoolteam.BecauseJohn’sscholarshipdoesnotpayforeverything,healsohasapart-timejobinthestudentbookstore.Heattendsschool,practicesbaseball,goestoworkandthencomeshometodoseveralhoursofhomework.John’sscheduleallowshimverylittletimeforhimselfrightnow.
WhenmyAuntMarydecidedlastyeartogobacktoschooltogetherB.A.inpsychology,shestillhadtotakecareoftwochildren,lookafterahouseandmaintainagoodactiverelationshipinhermarriage.Naturallysheisoftenfacedwithhavingtodecidewhichshouldgetthehighestpriorityfortheday.Iguessdedicationisthesecretthesepeopleshareingettingthemselvesthroughcollege.
Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
29.WhatisAnn’smajor?
30.WhatistherequirementforJohntohaveascholarship?
31.Whatsecretdothesepeopleshareingettingthemselvesthroughcollegeaccordingtothespeaker?
PassageThree
Groomingpracticesincludeallthelittlethingspeopledotomakethemselveslooktheirbest,suchascombingtheirhairandputtingonmakeup.However,whilemostmodernpeopleagreethatthesethingsareimportant,peopleindifferentculturestakecareofthemselvesindifferentways.
Someoftheculturalvariationsingroomingpracticesresultfromphysicaldifferencesbetweenraces.WhereasmanyAsianmenhavelittlefacialhair,Westernershavealot.Asaresult,mostAmericanmenspendsometimeeachdayshavingorgroomingtheirfacialhair.BeardsandmustachesarecommonsightsinAmerica,althoughtheirpopularitychangesfromgenerationtogeneration.MostAmericanmenwhowearfacialhairtrytokeepitnicelytrimmed.Americanwomen,ontheotherhand,generallyprefernottobehairyatall.Manyofthemregularlyshavetheirlegsandarmpits.
Americansareknownforhavingverysensitivenoses.InAmerica,bodyodorissociallyunacceptable.Forthatreason,Americansconsidertheuseofperfumeamust.Ladiesoftenaddatouchofperfumeforanextrafreshscent.Menmaysplashonafter-shavelotionormanly-smellingcologne.Anotherculturalno-noinAmerica