餐饮用语各类食品水果大荟萃.docx
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餐饮用语各类食品水果大荟萃
西餐名称中英文对照表
西式自助餐Westernbuffet
西式冷餐Westernbuffet
冷餐buffet
1.冷菜colddish
1)沙拉salad
沙拉salad
色拉salad
火腿沙拉hamsalad
鸡沙拉chickensalad
鸡脯沙拉chicken-breastsalad
鸡丝沙拉shreddedchickensalad
鸡蛋沙拉eggsalad
鱼片沙拉fishsalad
虾仁沙拉shrimpsalad
大虾沙拉prawnsalad
蟹肉沙拉crabsalad
素沙拉vegetablesalad
蔬菜沙拉vegetablesalad
鲜蔬菜沙拉freshvegetablesalad
黄瓜沙拉cucumbersalad
鲜黄瓜沙拉freshcucumbersalad
奶油黄瓜沙拉cucumbersaladwithcream
西红柿黄瓜沙拉cucumbersaladwithtomato
西红柿沙拉tomatosalad
甜菜沙拉beetrootsalad
红菜头沙拉beetrootsalad
沙拉油saladdressing;mayonnaise
沙拉酱saladdressing;mayonnaise
2)肉meat
冷杂拌肉coldmixedmeat
冷什锦肉coldmixedmeat
冷肉拼香肠coldmeatandsausage
冷火腿蔬菜coldhamwithvegetables
什锦肉冻mixedmeatjelly
肝泥mashedliver;livepaste
牛肝泥mashedoxliver;oxliverpaste
牛脑泥mashedoxbrain;oxbrainpaste
冷烤牛肉coldroastbeef
冷烤里脊coldroastfillet
冷烤羔羊腿coldroastlambleg
冷烤猪肉coldroastpork
冷烩茶肠coldstewedsausage
冷茶肠coldsausage
奶酪cheese
3)鱼fish
红烩鱼片stewedfishsliceswithbrownsauce
茄汁烩鱼片stewedfishsliceswithtomatosauce
鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子mincedherringwitheggs
鸡蛋托鲱鱼herringoneggs
熏鲱鱼smokedherring
熏鲤鱼smokedcarp
沙丁油鱼sardines
鱼肉冻fishjelly
酿馅鱼stuffedfish
红鱼子酱redcaviar
黑鱼子酱blackcaviar
大虾泥mincedprawns
蟹肉泥mincedcrabmeat
4)家禽poultry
鸡肉冻chickenjelly;chickeninaspic
水晶鸡chickeninaspic
鸡肉泥mincedchickenmeat;chickenpaste
鸡肝泥mincedchickenliver;chickenliverpaste
鸭肝泥mincedduckliver;duckliverpaste
酿馅鸡蛋stuffedeggs
奶酪酿馅鸡蛋stuffedeggswithcheese
酿馅鸡stuffedchicken
冷烤油鸡蔬菜coldroastchickenwithvegetables
冷烤火鸡coldroastturkey
冷烤山鸡coldroastpheasant
冷烤野鸡coldroastpheasant
冷烤鸭coldroastduck
冷烤野鸭coldroastwildduck
烤鸭冻粉roastduckjelly
冷烤鹅coldroastgoose
冷烤野鹅coldroastwildgoose
5)素菜vegetabledish
什锦蔬菜assortedvegetables
红烩茄子stewedegg-plantbrownsauce
酿青椒stuffedgreenpepper
酿西红柿stuffedtomato
酸蘑菇sourmushrooms
酸黄瓜sourcucumbers;pickledcucumbers
泡菜pickledcabbage;sourandsweetcabbage
2.热小菜appetizers
奶油烩香肠stewedsausagewithcream
红烩灌肠stewedsausagewithbrownsauce
红酒汁烩腰花stewedkidneywithredwine;kidneywithredwine
奶油烩腰花stewedkidneywithcream;kidneywithcream
芥末煎火腿豌豆friedhamandpeaswithmustard
奶油煎火腿豌豆friedhamandpeaswithcream
奶油汁煎牛肝friedliverwithcreamsauce;liverwithcreamsauce
鸡蛋汁煎鲱鱼friedherringwitheggsauce
奶酪口蘑烤鱼fishaugratin
奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉crabmeataugratin
奶油奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉crabmeataugratinwithcream
清煎鸡蛋friedeggs
火腿煎蛋friedeggswithham;hamandeggs
火腿蛋friedeggswithham;hamandeggs
咸肉煎蛋friedeggswithbacon;baconandeggs
香肠煎蛋friedeggswithsausage;sausageandeggs
清炒鸡蛋omelette/omelet
香肠炒蛋sausageomelette/omelet
火腿炒蛋hamomeletter/omelet
番茄炒蛋tomatoomelette/omelet
菜花沙蛋caulifloweromelette/omelet
豌豆炒蛋greenpeasomelette/omelet;omelette/omeletwithgreenpeas
鲜蘑炒蛋mushroomomelette/omelet;omelette/omeletwithmushrooms
果酱炒蛋jamomelette/omelet;omelette/omeletwithjam
3.汤soup
清汤lightsoup;clearsoup;consomme
浓汤thicksoup;potage
肉汤broth
奶油火腿汤creamedhamsoup;hamsoupwithcream
奶油鸡茸汤creamedmashedchickensoup;mashedchickensoupwithcream
奶油蟹肉汤creamedcrabmeatsoup;crabmeatsoupwithcream
奶油口蘑解肉汤creamedmushroomsoupwithcrabmeat
奶油大虾汤creamedprawnsoup;prawnsoupwithcream
奶油鲍鱼汤creamedabalonesoup;abalonesoupwithcream
奶油龙须菜汤creamedasparagussoup;asparagussoupwithcream
奶油芦笋汤creamedasparagussoup;asparagussoupwithcream
奶油菜花汤creamedcauliflowersoup;cauliflowersoupwithcream
奶油口蘑汤creamedmushroomsoup;mushroomsoupwithcream
奶油口蘑菜花汤creamedmushroomsoupwithcauliflower
奶油西红柿汤creamedtomatosoup;tomatosoupwithcream
奶油蕃茄汤creamedtomatosoup;tomatosoupwithcream
奶油菠菜汤creamedspinachsoup;spinachsoupwithcream
奶油菠菜泥汤creamedmashedspinachsoup;mashedspinachsoupwithcream
奶油豌豆汤creamedpeassoup;peassoupwithcream
奶油豌豆泥汤creamedmashedpeassoup;mashedpeassoupwithcream
肉杂拌汤mixedmeatsoup
牛尾汤ox-tailsoup
牛肉丸子汤beefballssoup
牛肉蔬菜汤beefsoupwithvegetables
牛肉茶beeftea
冷牛肉茶coldbeeftea
鸡汤chickensoup
口蘑鸡汤chickensoupwithmushrooms
番茄鸡汤chickensoupwithtomato
鸡腿蔬菜汤chickenlegsoupwithvegetables
咖哩鸡丁汤currychickencubessoup
鸡块汤chickenchipssoup
鸡块面条汤noodlessoupwithchickenchips
鸡块大米汤ricesoupwithchickenchips
高加索鸡块汤chickensoupalaCaucasus
鸡球蔬菜汤chickenmeatballssoupwithvegetables
鸡杂汤chickengibletssoup
鸡杂菠菜汤chickengibletssoupwithspinach
鱼汤fishsoup
家常鱼汤fishsoupinhomestyle
红鱼汤fishsoupwithtomato
红菜汤borsch
蔬菜汤vegetablessoup;soupwithvegetables
丸子蔬菜汤meatballssoupwithvegetables
酸菜汤sourcabbagesoup
龙须菜汤soupwithasparagus
葱头汤onionsoup
洋葱汤onionsoup
西红柿汤tomatosoup
番茄汤tomatosoup
白豆汤whitebeamsoup
豌豆汤peasoup
豌豆泥汤mashedpeasoup
清汤肉饼consommewithmeatpie
面球汤dumplingssoup
通心粉汤soupwithmacaroni
通心粉清汤consommewithmacaroni
番茄通心粉汤tomatosoupwithmacaroni
清汤卧果consommewithpoachedeggs
4.鱼虾fishandprawn
炸桂鱼friedmandarinfish
土豆炸桂鱼friedmandarinfishwithpotatoes
番茄汁炸鱼friedfishwithtomatosauce
奶油汁炸鱼friedfishwithcreamsauce
鞑靼式炸鱼friedfishwithTartarsauce
鞑靼汁炸鱼friedfishwithTartarsauce
清煎鲤鱼friedcarp
火腿汁煎鱼friedfishwithhamsauce
俄式煎鱼fishalaRussia
罐焖鱼fishalaDuchesse
罐焖桂鱼mandarinfishalaDuchesse
火锅鱼片fishpodjarka
火锅鱼虾fishandprawnspodjarka
火锅大虾prawnspodjarka
炭烧鱼串fishshashlik
炭烧鱼段fishchipsshashlik
铁扒桂鱼grilledmandarinfish
铁扒比目鱼grilledturbot
奶油汁烤鱼bakedfishwithcreamsauce
鱼排fishsteak
奶油口蘑烤桂鱼mandarinfishaugratin
奶酪口蘑烤鱼虾fishandprawnsaugratin
白汁蒸鱼steamedfishwithwhite
白酒汁蒸鱼steamedfishwithwhitewine
红酒蒸鱼steamedfishwithredwine
番茄汁蒸鱼steamedfishtomatosauce
柠檬汁蒸鱼steamedfishwithlemonsauce
鸡蛋汁蒸鱼steamedfishwitheggsauce
口蘑汁蒸鱼steamedfishwithmushroomsauce
红汁蘑菇蒸鱼steamedfishwithmushroomsandbrownsauce
番茄汁蘑菇蒸鱼steamedfishwithmushroomsandtomatosauce
波兰式蒸鱼steamedfishalaPoland
土豆煮鱼boiledfishwithpotatoes
黄油汁土豆煮鱼boiledfishandpotatowithbuttersauce
炸大虾friedprawns
炸明虾friedprawns
软煎大虾soft-friedprawns
黄油汁煎大虾friedprawnswithbuttersauce
罐焖大虾prawnsalaDuchesse
奶酪口蘑烤大虾prawnsaugratin
火腿奶酪炸大虾friedprawnswithhamandcheese
铁扒大虾grilledprawns
大虾蛋奶酥prawnsouffle
5.素菜vegetabledish
奶酪口蘑烤蔬菜vegetablesaugratin
黄油菜花cauliflowerwithbutter
黄油杂拌蔬菜mixedvegetableswithbutter
菠菜卧果spinachwithpoachedegg
奶油汁烤口蘑bakedmushroomswithcreamsauce
黄油炒口蘑friedmushroomswithbutter
黄油炒菠菜friedspinachwithbutter
黄油炒豌豆friedpeaswithbutter
黄油炒青豆friedgreenpeaswithbutter
炒茄泥friedmashedeggplants
炸茄子片friedegg-plantslices
炸番茄friedtomato
清煎土豆饼friedpotatocake
酿馅西葫芦stuffedbottlegourd
焖洋白菜卷braisedcabbagerolls
家常焖洋白菜卷braisedcabbagerolls
烩茄子stewedeggplants
奶油汁烩豌豆stewedpeaswithcreamsauce
扁豆炒蛋omelette/omeletwithgreenbeans
咖哩素菜curryvegetables
6.鸡鸭chickenandduck
烤鸡roastchicken
烤油鸡roastchicken
素菜烤鸡roastchickenwithvegetables
棒棒鸡bonbonchicken
煎鸡friedchicken
炸笋鸡friedspringchicken
炸鸡deep-friedchicken
炸鸡肉串friedchickenshashlik
鸡肝串chickenlivershashlik
通心粉煮鸡boiledchickenwithmacaroni
奶汁煮鸡boiledchickenwithcreamsauce
铁扒笋鸡grilledspringchicken
焖鸡braisedchicken
家常焖鸡braisedchickeninhomestyle
黄油焖鸡braisedchickenwithbutter
黄油焖笋鸡braisedspringchickenwithbutter
黄油焖鸡腿braisedchickenlegswithbutter
红焖鸡块braisedchickenchips
火锅鸡podjarkachicken
罐焖鸡chickenalaDuchesse
罐焖笋鸡springchickenalaDuchesse
高加索焖鸡chickenalaCaucasus
比利时烩鸡Belgianstewedchicken
奶油烩鸡片stewedchickensliceswithcream
米饭烩鸡鸭stewedchickenandduckwithrice
奶油烩鸡饭stewedchickenandricewithcream
咖哩鸡饭currychickenwithrice
细面条白汁鸡腿chickenlegswithspaghetti
饮品词汇中英文对照表
drink饮料
mineralwater矿泉水
orangejuice桔子原汁
orangeade,orangesquash桔子水
lemonjuice柠檬原汁
lemonade柠檬水
beer啤酒
whitewine白葡萄酒
redwine红葡萄酒
claret波尔多红葡萄酒
cider苹果酒
champagne香槟酒
cocktail鸡尾酒
liqueur白酒,烧酒
shaohsingwine绍兴酒
yellowwine黄酒
Kaoliangspirit高粱酒
WuChiaPee五加皮
vodka伏特加
whisky威士忌
brandy白兰地
cognac法国白兰地
gin琴酒
ginflzz杜松子酒
martini马提尼酒
肉类词汇中英文名称对照表
BackRibs背小排
Backstraps/Paddywack板筋
BnlsShortribs去骨牛小排
Bone-inBreast火鸡带骨胸肉
BonelessChuckShortribs肩胛牛小排
Breast火鸡胸肉
BrisketBone胸骨
ChuckBBQRibs肩胛肋排andetc.
ChuckRoll肩胛肉卷/上脑
Drumettes火鸡翅根
Drumsticks琵琶腿
EarsFlaps耳片
FingerMeat牛肋条
FlexorTendon前蹄筋
Fry火鸡睾丸
FullNeckBone颈骨
Gizzards鸡胗
GroundTurkey火鸡绞肉
Hearts火鸡心
HindTendons后蹄筋
HoneycombTripes金钱肚
JapanSoftBone日式软骨/小排andetc.
Kidney猪腰
LargeIntestine大肠
Livers火鸡肝
MDTandetc.
MountainChains牛肚梁
Omasum牛百叶
Oxlips牛唇
Oxtails牛尾
Paws凤爪
PouchStoamchs整肚
RegularFrontFeet猪手
Ribeye/CubeRoll眼肉
Ribs带骨肋脊肉
ScaldedAorta牛心管
ShortCutFrontFeet短切猪手
ShortPlate/BrisketNavelEnd/Navel胸腹肥牛
Shortloin带骨前腰脊肉
Shortribs带骨牛小排
SmallIntestine小肠
Snout猪脸
SplitStomachs片肚
Striploin西冷
SuperPastrimi精修胸腹肥牛
Tails火鸡尾
Tenderloin牛柳
Tip-onTongues猪舌
Tom/Hen/RegularDrums公/母/常规火鸡琵琶腿
Tom/Hen2-JointWings公/母火鸡两节翅
Tom/HenNecks公/母火鸡颈
Tom/HenThigh公/母火鸡大腿
Tom/HenWings公/母火鸡全翅
Tom/HenGizzards公/母火鸡胗
Tom/HenWholeTurkeyBirds公/母整火鸡
Tongues牛舌
TopBladeMuscle/DigitalMuscle板腱
TripePieces肚片
Tripes牛肚
TunicTissue/DiaphragmMembrane横隔筋
Un-washedWholeHearts未洗整猪心
WholeWings整翅
WingMiddleJoint翅中
WingTips翅尖
中国菜名