高一英语课件名词性从句中应注意的问题 江苏教育版.docx

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高一英语课件名词性从句中应注意的问题 江苏教育版.docx

高一英语课件名词性从句中应注意的问题江苏教育版

主语从句中应注意的问题

1.由于主语从句在句首往往会造成主语

过长,因此在句首的通常是it做形式主语,

而真正的主语放到后面.这时在句中的

that不能省略.

Thatthewoundedsoldierisstill

aliveisawonder.

Itisawonderthatthewounded

soldierisstillalive.

2

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2.If一般不能用于引导主语从句。

表示

是否,应用whether来引导。

WhetherornotI’llofferhelpisup

tome.

3.在Itisnecessaryimportant,

advisable,strange,proper,unusual,

wonderful,natural,surprisingthat

句型中,会出现虚拟的结构。

如:

Itisproperthatyoushouldwarn

himnottodoit.

3

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宾语从句应注意的几个问题

1.关于否定转移.Think,believe,

suppose,expect等动词的宾语从

句如是否定,往往转移到主语上来如:

Idon’tthinkthatheisright.

Idon’texpectthatheisat

home.

4

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2.在带复合宾语的句子中,that引导的

宾语从句要放到句子的后面,it做形式宾

语.

Youmaythinkitstrangethat

anyonecouldliveinsuchaplace.

Ihearditsaidthathehadwon

thefirstprize.

5

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宾语从句中应注意的问题

3.关于that的省略.宾语从句中的that一般都

是可以省略的.但是当有两个宾语从句时,第二

个从句的引导词that不能省略.

Hesaidhewasnotinatthattimeand

thatheshouldbeblamedforthe

accident.

4.当宾语从句中动词与从句被插入语分开是,

that不能省略.

WhenhegottoLondon,hefound,

however,thathisEnglishwastoopoor.

6

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宾语从句中应注意的问题

5.当以下动词后带宾语从句时,会出现虚拟的

结构,insist,order,suggest,require,

demand,advise,plan,propose等.

Hesuggestedthatweshouldaccepthisoffer.

Thegeneralorderedthatthetroop

shouldlaunceanotherattackassoon

aspossible.

6.Iamsurethat/Iamnotsure

whether

Idon’tdoubtthat/Idoubtwhether

7

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表语从句中应注意的问题

1.表语从句的引导词如果为that时,不

能省略。

Thereasonofhisabsenceisthat

hestayeduptoolatethenight

beforeandcouldnotgetupthat

morning.

8

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2.当主句的主语为以下词:

suggestion,

order,advice,proposal,demand,等

时表语会出现虚拟的情况。

如:

Mysuggestionisthatweshould

sendafewpeopletohelpwiththe

work.

Mydemandisthatheshould

cometoseemeonceaweek.

9

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表语从句中应注意的问题

3.asif引导的表语从句

Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain4.当主语为it,that,this时,because

可以引导句子,出现在表语的位置上.否

则,because应引导原因状语从句.

Itisbecauseweareclosertothe

suninsummerThisisbecausehebrokethelaw.

10

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同位语从句中应注意的问题

1.同位语从句与定语从句的区别:

Thefactthathewaschosenbya

famousuniversityisreally

surprising.

Thefactthathementionedat

themeetingisreallysurprising.

11

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2.同位语从句的中心此为suggestion,

order,advice,plan,proposal等词时,

同位语从句中会出现虚拟的现象.如:

Mysuggestionthatweshould

cancelthemeetingwasaccepted.

12

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“If”VS“whether”

1.句首时用whether不用if,

2.与不定式连用是用whether不用if;

3.与ornot连用的多为whether,不是

if;

4.在系动词后用whether,不用if;

5.容易引起歧异的用whether,不用if;

TellmewhetheryoulikeitTellmeifyoulikeit告诉我你是否喜欢它./如果喜欢它,告诉

我.

13

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27.__isstillasecretwhenthepresidentwill

makeapublicspeech.

A.ThatB.HeC.WhatD.It

28.Itworriedherabit__herhairwas

turninggray.

A.whileB.thatC.ifD.whether

29.__breaksthelawshouldbepunished.

A.NomatterwhoB.WhoeverC.AllD.Who

14

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30.Thesephotographswillshowyou

___.

A.Whatourvillagelookslike

B.whatdoesourvillagelooklike

C.howourvillagelookslike

D.howdoesourvillagelooklike

31.__istopractiseusingEnglishoften.

A.ThatyoushoulddoB.Whichyou

shoulddo

C.Whatyoushoulddo

D.Whatevershouldyoudo

15

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32.“Ibelieve__you’vedoneyour

bestand__thingswillimprove.”

“Thankyou.”

A.that;/B./;/C.what;thatD/;that

33.Pleasegivethebookto__wins

thefirstplace.

A.whoB.whomC.whoeverDwhomever

16

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34.Thefiredestroyed__wasin

thebuilding.

A.allB.whatC.thatD.which

35.Itlooks__heisunhappy

today.

A.thatB.ifC.asifDwhether

17

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36.Aftermonthsofresearch

therewaslittlehope__thelostcar

mightbefound.

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.how

37.Shedresseswell,butthetrouble

is__theclothessheiswearingdon’t

gowitheachotherverywell.

A.evenifB.whetherC.thatD.if

38.Thesuggestion__students

shouldlearnsomepractical

knowledgeisworthconsidering.

A.ifB.whichC./D.that

18

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39.__theydon’tlikeusisvery

clear.

A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichDWhere

40.___you’veallhada

wonderfulvacation.

A.ItwouldbegoodthatB.Itis

goodthat

C.ItwasgoodthatD.Itwillbe

goodthat

19

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41.__theheadmasterisnot

comingtothesportsmeetingatall.

A.ItseemsthatB.Itseemthat

C.ItseemsD.Itseemed

42.Hasitbeenannounced__the

planesaretotakeoff?

A.whenB.ifC.whichD.what

20

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43.Itisnotclear__hedidit.

A.whoB.whichC.whomDwhy

44.Ithasnotbeendecidedyet___

themeetingwillstart.

A.whenB.whyC.whereDnow

45.Idon’tdoubt__hewillcome.

A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether

21

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46.There’ssomedoubt___shewill

beabletorepaythemoneyontime.

A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether

47.“LittleTomgetan“A”inthe

exam.”“__he’sbeensohappythese

days.”

A.NowonderB.Iwonderwhy

C.ItisawonderD.Because

22

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48.Ihope__happywhileyouare

there.

A.youtobeB.foryourbeingCyouwillbeD.youbeing

49.Youwillrealize__breaksthe

lawwillbepunished.

A.thatthosewhoB.thatthose

thatC.whoeverD.thosewhoever

23

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50.“Imisspeltawordhereinthe

sentence.”“Well,thatis__youwere

mistaken.”

A.whenB.whatC.whereDwhy

51.“Itwas3o’clock__wearrived

atthevillage.”

“Oh,itwasalsoat3o’clock__we

arrivedatthevillage.”

24

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52.__wehaveseenisquitefrom__

wehaveheard.

A.That;thatB.What;thatC.That;

whatD.What;what

53.Therearethreebooksonthe

desk.Idon’tknow__onehewill

choose.

A.whoseB.whichC.thatwhatDwhat

25

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54.Theoldwomanwasshocked

by__hadhappenedtoherdaughter.

A.whomB.whichC.whatDthat

55.Nevertake__forgrantedthat

Iwillhelpyou.Betterdependon

yourself.

A.thatB.itC.whichD.this

26

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56.Canyoutellme___?

A.whoisthatwomanB.whothewoman

is

C.whomisthewomanD.thatthe

womanis

57.Jacksaid__tomeettheAmerican

friends.

A.whichhepleasedB.heispleased

C.thathewaspleasedD.whathewas

pleased

27

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58.Leifengwasalwaysthinkingof__

hecouldhelpothers.

A.thatB.howC.whenD.which

59.“Thegreentypewriterismine.”“Doyouknowwhose

typewriter__?

A.isthisblueoneB.thisblue

one

C.isthisblueD.thisblue

oneis

28

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60.Itdependson__wehave

enoughtime.

A.ifB.ifornotC.thatDwhether

61.It’snolongeraquestionnow__

mancanlandonthemoon.2003,海

淀)

A.thatB.whichC.whetherDwhat

29

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62.“I’vegot__Iambyhardwork.”“No,youdidn’t.Yougot__with

yourfather’smoney.”2003,西城

A.there;whereB.where;there

C.there;thereD.where;where

30

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63.He’sbroughtacottageinthe

countryfor__heretires,withthe

moneyhe’ssavedoverhalfofhislife2003,西城

A.whenB.whereC.whatDwhich

64.Ihavefoundout__theywillask

toleadthevictorymarchonSunday.

A.whenB.whereC.whomDhow

31

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65.Aftertwentyyearsawayfromthe

world,theprofessorremembered

nothingbut__hewascalledin

prison2003,黄冈A.whenB.thatC.whatD.how

66.“Itoldyouthathewouldcometo

seeyou.”

“ActuallyIhadlittledoubt__itwas

true.”2002,武汉A.WhetherB.thatC.sinceD.if

32

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67.Adecisionwasmade__

thosewhoonceliedtothefactoryin

ordertogetajobwouldnotbe

allowedtostay.2003,湖北A.WhetherB.whenC.thatDonce

?

68.__hashelpedtosavethe

drowninggirlisworthpraising2003,太原

?

A.WhoB.TheoneC.AnyoneDWhoever

33

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69.__aterriblestormwouldtake

placeinHainan.2003,太原

A.WordcamewhichB.Wordcame

that

C.WordthatcameD.Words

camethat

70.__reallymattersisthatshe

woreapairofwhiteshoes.

A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.What

34

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71.Peoplewereperhapsmore

honestalongtimeagowhenlifewas

verydifferentfrom__itistoday

2003,成都

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how

72.Thedoctorsaretryingtheirbest

toreducethepeople’sfear__they

wouldbeinfected感染bythe

presentdiseasecalledSARS.

A.whetherB.whichC.whenDthat

35

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73.“Doyoustillremember__he

wastakentothehospital?

“Yes,hewassenttothehospitalin

Mr.Smith’scar.”2003,石家庄

A.whyB.howC.whenD.that

74.Perhaps__mostseparatesthe

successfulpeoplefromothersis__

theyliveonpurpose.

A.what;thatB.that;thatC.that;

whatD.what;that

36

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75.Henoticedthatthestraight

partofthedancewasdifferentin

theafternoonfrom__ithasbeenin

themorning2003,东北

A.thatB.whatC.whereDwhich

76.Duetothecarelessplan,tryas

hedid,hereturnedto__hestarted

2003,辽宁

A.thatB.whereC.atwhichDtheplace

37

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77.Wehavenodoubt__Mr.white

willturnuptonight2003,南昌

A.ifB.whatC.thatD.whether

78.__alltheinventorshavein

commonis__theyhavesucceeded

2003,连云港

A.What;thatB.That;thatCWhat;thatD.That;that

38

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79.Thewordmediabasicallyrefers

to__wecommonlycallnewspapers,

magazines,radiosandtelevisions2003,南通

A.whichB.whatC.whyD.how

80.Actually,girlscanbe__the

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