高一英语课件名词性从句中应注意的问题 江苏教育版.docx
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高一英语课件名词性从句中应注意的问题江苏教育版
主语从句中应注意的问题
1.由于主语从句在句首往往会造成主语
过长,因此在句首的通常是it做形式主语,
而真正的主语放到后面.这时在句中的
that不能省略.
Thatthewoundedsoldierisstill
aliveisawonder.
Itisawonderthatthewounded
soldierisstillalive.
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2.If一般不能用于引导主语从句。
表示
是否,应用whether来引导。
WhetherornotI’llofferhelpisup
tome.
3.在Itisnecessaryimportant,
advisable,strange,proper,unusual,
wonderful,natural,surprisingthat
句型中,会出现虚拟的结构。
如:
Itisproperthatyoushouldwarn
himnottodoit.
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宾语从句应注意的几个问题
1.关于否定转移.Think,believe,
suppose,expect等动词的宾语从
句如是否定,往往转移到主语上来如:
Idon’tthinkthatheisright.
Idon’texpectthatheisat
home.
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2.在带复合宾语的句子中,that引导的
宾语从句要放到句子的后面,it做形式宾
语.
Youmaythinkitstrangethat
anyonecouldliveinsuchaplace.
Ihearditsaidthathehadwon
thefirstprize.
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宾语从句中应注意的问题
3.关于that的省略.宾语从句中的that一般都
是可以省略的.但是当有两个宾语从句时,第二
个从句的引导词that不能省略.
Hesaidhewasnotinatthattimeand
thatheshouldbeblamedforthe
accident.
4.当宾语从句中动词与从句被插入语分开是,
that不能省略.
WhenhegottoLondon,hefound,
however,thathisEnglishwastoopoor.
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宾语从句中应注意的问题
5.当以下动词后带宾语从句时,会出现虚拟的
结构,insist,order,suggest,require,
demand,advise,plan,propose等.
Hesuggestedthatweshouldaccepthisoffer.
Thegeneralorderedthatthetroop
shouldlaunceanotherattackassoon
aspossible.
6.Iamsurethat/Iamnotsure
whether
Idon’tdoubtthat/Idoubtwhether
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表语从句中应注意的问题
1.表语从句的引导词如果为that时,不
能省略。
Thereasonofhisabsenceisthat
hestayeduptoolatethenight
beforeandcouldnotgetupthat
morning.
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2.当主句的主语为以下词:
suggestion,
order,advice,proposal,demand,等
时表语会出现虚拟的情况。
如:
Mysuggestionisthatweshould
sendafewpeopletohelpwiththe
work.
Mydemandisthatheshould
cometoseemeonceaweek.
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表语从句中应注意的问题
3.asif引导的表语从句
Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain4.当主语为it,that,this时,because
可以引导句子,出现在表语的位置上.否
则,because应引导原因状语从句.
Itisbecauseweareclosertothe
suninsummerThisisbecausehebrokethelaw.
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同位语从句中应注意的问题
1.同位语从句与定语从句的区别:
Thefactthathewaschosenbya
famousuniversityisreally
surprising.
Thefactthathementionedat
themeetingisreallysurprising.
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2.同位语从句的中心此为suggestion,
order,advice,plan,proposal等词时,
同位语从句中会出现虚拟的现象.如:
Mysuggestionthatweshould
cancelthemeetingwasaccepted.
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“If”VS“whether”
1.句首时用whether不用if,
2.与不定式连用是用whether不用if;
3.与ornot连用的多为whether,不是
if;
4.在系动词后用whether,不用if;
5.容易引起歧异的用whether,不用if;
TellmewhetheryoulikeitTellmeifyoulikeit告诉我你是否喜欢它./如果喜欢它,告诉
我.
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27.__isstillasecretwhenthepresidentwill
makeapublicspeech.
A.ThatB.HeC.WhatD.It
28.Itworriedherabit__herhairwas
turninggray.
A.whileB.thatC.ifD.whether
29.__breaksthelawshouldbepunished.
A.NomatterwhoB.WhoeverC.AllD.Who
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30.Thesephotographswillshowyou
___.
A.Whatourvillagelookslike
B.whatdoesourvillagelooklike
C.howourvillagelookslike
D.howdoesourvillagelooklike
31.__istopractiseusingEnglishoften.
A.ThatyoushoulddoB.Whichyou
shoulddo
C.Whatyoushoulddo
D.Whatevershouldyoudo
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32.“Ibelieve__you’vedoneyour
bestand__thingswillimprove.”
“Thankyou.”
A.that;/B./;/C.what;thatD/;that
33.Pleasegivethebookto__wins
thefirstplace.
A.whoB.whomC.whoeverDwhomever
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34.Thefiredestroyed__wasin
thebuilding.
A.allB.whatC.thatD.which
35.Itlooks__heisunhappy
today.
A.thatB.ifC.asifDwhether
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36.Aftermonthsofresearch
therewaslittlehope__thelostcar
mightbefound.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.how
37.Shedresseswell,butthetrouble
is__theclothessheiswearingdon’t
gowitheachotherverywell.
A.evenifB.whetherC.thatD.if
38.Thesuggestion__students
shouldlearnsomepractical
knowledgeisworthconsidering.
A.ifB.whichC./D.that
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39.__theydon’tlikeusisvery
clear.
A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichDWhere
40.___you’veallhada
wonderfulvacation.
A.ItwouldbegoodthatB.Itis
goodthat
C.ItwasgoodthatD.Itwillbe
goodthat
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41.__theheadmasterisnot
comingtothesportsmeetingatall.
A.ItseemsthatB.Itseemthat
C.ItseemsD.Itseemed
42.Hasitbeenannounced__the
planesaretotakeoff?
A.whenB.ifC.whichD.what
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43.Itisnotclear__hedidit.
A.whoB.whichC.whomDwhy
44.Ithasnotbeendecidedyet___
themeetingwillstart.
A.whenB.whyC.whereDnow
45.Idon’tdoubt__hewillcome.
A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether
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46.There’ssomedoubt___shewill
beabletorepaythemoneyontime.
A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether
47.“LittleTomgetan“A”inthe
exam.”“__he’sbeensohappythese
days.”
A.NowonderB.Iwonderwhy
C.ItisawonderD.Because
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48.Ihope__happywhileyouare
there.
A.youtobeB.foryourbeingCyouwillbeD.youbeing
49.Youwillrealize__breaksthe
lawwillbepunished.
A.thatthosewhoB.thatthose
thatC.whoeverD.thosewhoever
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50.“Imisspeltawordhereinthe
sentence.”“Well,thatis__youwere
mistaken.”
A.whenB.whatC.whereDwhy
51.“Itwas3o’clock__wearrived
atthevillage.”
“Oh,itwasalsoat3o’clock__we
arrivedatthevillage.”
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52.__wehaveseenisquitefrom__
wehaveheard.
A.That;thatB.What;thatC.That;
whatD.What;what
53.Therearethreebooksonthe
desk.Idon’tknow__onehewill
choose.
A.whoseB.whichC.thatwhatDwhat
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54.Theoldwomanwasshocked
by__hadhappenedtoherdaughter.
A.whomB.whichC.whatDthat
55.Nevertake__forgrantedthat
Iwillhelpyou.Betterdependon
yourself.
A.thatB.itC.whichD.this
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56.Canyoutellme___?
A.whoisthatwomanB.whothewoman
is
C.whomisthewomanD.thatthe
womanis
57.Jacksaid__tomeettheAmerican
friends.
A.whichhepleasedB.heispleased
C.thathewaspleasedD.whathewas
pleased
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58.Leifengwasalwaysthinkingof__
hecouldhelpothers.
A.thatB.howC.whenD.which
59.“Thegreentypewriterismine.”“Doyouknowwhose
typewriter__?
”
A.isthisblueoneB.thisblue
one
C.isthisblueD.thisblue
oneis
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60.Itdependson__wehave
enoughtime.
A.ifB.ifornotC.thatDwhether
61.It’snolongeraquestionnow__
mancanlandonthemoon.2003,海
淀)
A.thatB.whichC.whetherDwhat
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62.“I’vegot__Iambyhardwork.”“No,youdidn’t.Yougot__with
yourfather’smoney.”2003,西城
A.there;whereB.where;there
C.there;thereD.where;where
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63.He’sbroughtacottageinthe
countryfor__heretires,withthe
moneyhe’ssavedoverhalfofhislife2003,西城
A.whenB.whereC.whatDwhich
64.Ihavefoundout__theywillask
toleadthevictorymarchonSunday.
A.whenB.whereC.whomDhow
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65.Aftertwentyyearsawayfromthe
world,theprofessorremembered
nothingbut__hewascalledin
prison2003,黄冈A.whenB.thatC.whatD.how
66.“Itoldyouthathewouldcometo
seeyou.”
“ActuallyIhadlittledoubt__itwas
true.”2002,武汉A.WhetherB.thatC.sinceD.if
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67.Adecisionwasmade__
thosewhoonceliedtothefactoryin
ordertogetajobwouldnotbe
allowedtostay.2003,湖北A.WhetherB.whenC.thatDonce
?
68.__hashelpedtosavethe
drowninggirlisworthpraising2003,太原
?
A.WhoB.TheoneC.AnyoneDWhoever
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69.__aterriblestormwouldtake
placeinHainan.2003,太原
A.WordcamewhichB.Wordcame
that
C.WordthatcameD.Words
camethat
70.__reallymattersisthatshe
woreapairofwhiteshoes.
A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.What
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71.Peoplewereperhapsmore
honestalongtimeagowhenlifewas
verydifferentfrom__itistoday
2003,成都
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how
72.Thedoctorsaretryingtheirbest
toreducethepeople’sfear__they
wouldbeinfected感染bythe
presentdiseasecalledSARS.
A.whetherB.whichC.whenDthat
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73.“Doyoustillremember__he
wastakentothehospital?
”
“Yes,hewassenttothehospitalin
Mr.Smith’scar.”2003,石家庄
A.whyB.howC.whenD.that
74.Perhaps__mostseparatesthe
successfulpeoplefromothersis__
theyliveonpurpose.
A.what;thatB.that;thatC.that;
whatD.what;that
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75.Henoticedthatthestraight
partofthedancewasdifferentin
theafternoonfrom__ithasbeenin
themorning2003,东北
A.thatB.whatC.whereDwhich
76.Duetothecarelessplan,tryas
hedid,hereturnedto__hestarted
2003,辽宁
A.thatB.whereC.atwhichDtheplace
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77.Wehavenodoubt__Mr.white
willturnuptonight2003,南昌
A.ifB.whatC.thatD.whether
78.__alltheinventorshavein
commonis__theyhavesucceeded
2003,连云港
A.What;thatB.That;thatCWhat;thatD.That;that
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79.Thewordmediabasicallyrefers
to__wecommonlycallnewspapers,
magazines,radiosandtelevisions2003,南通
A.whichB.whatC.whyD.how
80.Actually,girlscanbe__the