福建省福州市屏东中学学年八年级下学期期中英语试题答案+解析.docx

福建省福州市屏东中学学年八年级下学期期中英语试题答案+解析.docx

《福建省福州市屏东中学学年八年级下学期期中英语试题答案+解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《福建省福州市屏东中学学年八年级下学期期中英语试题答案+解析.docx（29页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

福建省福州市屏东中学学年八年级下学期期中英语试题答案+解析

福建省福州市屏东中学2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．Theboy’sfamilyareproud________him.Heisthefamily’spride.

A．onB．ofC．to

2．Hegavemany________abouthisbooksallovertheworld.

A．speechesB．surprisesC．spirits

3．Theshoesarenotvery________.Theyarealittlesmallforme.

A．popularB．comfortableC．soft

4．It’sdifficulttoliveinaforeign（外国的）country,________whenyoucan’tunderstandthelanguagethere.

A．maybeB．anywayC．especially

5．Don’tlet________in.I’mquitebusynow.

A．nooneB．someoneC．anyone

6．________doyouusuallydealwithyouroldclothes?

A．HowB．WhatC．Why

7．You’dbetternot________thatjob.Idon’tthinkyoucanfindabetterone.

A．holdB．refuseC．finish

8．Ofallthecakes,they________thecheapestoneatlast.

A．putonB．turnedonC．decidedon

9．________rain,hetookanumbrellawithhim.

A．InsteadofB．InsearchofC．Incaseof

10．—Mom,I’mleavingforBeijingtomorrow.

—That’snice.You’dbetterringmeup________yougetthere.

A．assoonasB．untilC．while

11．—Thereseemsto________alotofknowledgeaboutteainyourcountry,Mao.

—Ofcourse.That’swhywehaveteaculture.

A．beB．haveC．has

12．Myfatherusuallydrovetoworkinthepast,butnowhegetsusedto________tohisoffice.

A．ridesB．ridingC．rode

13．Let’sgotothatshop________someschoolthings.

A．buyingB．tobuyC．bought

14．—Ifit________tomorrow,I’llgofishing.

—MayIgoalongwithyou?

A．didn’trainB．won’trainC．doesn’train

15．—Hi,UncleDavid!

________?

—Verywell,thankyou.

A．HowareyoudoingB．HowdoyoudoC．Howdoyoulikeit

二、完型填空

Atthebeginningofthisterm,myPEteachersuggestedtomethatIshouldtakepartinthemarathon（马拉松赛跑）.Iwasverysurprised16Iwasneveragoodrunner.Inordertoencourage（鼓励）me,hesaidthatifItookpartintherace,Iwouldgetthehighestmarkfortheterm’sPEclass.So,IdecidedtohaveatrybecauseIhad17tolose.

Ipreparedfortheracevery18,Iraneverydayinthemorningbeforeschool.Andafterschool,I19runningwithmanyotherrunners.Ievenhadthespecialdietforathletes（运动员）.Iheardthatthespecialdietcouldhelpmetogetgoodresults.

Whenthe20ofthemarathonarrived,Iwasverynervous.Asusual,Igotupinthemorning,hadmybreakfast.ThenIgotintomyfather’scarandhe21metothesportsfield,forthemarathonracewasgoingtotakeplacethereafteranhour.Allmyfamilywishedmegoodluckbecausetheyknewhow22thisracewasformeandhowmucheffortIhadputintoitspreparation.

Mycompetitorslookedlikeathletes.Iwas23thatIwouldbelast.However,whenIstartedtorun,Ithoughtonlyabouttherace.AsIfocusedmyattentionontheraceitself,IdidnotrememberwhenI24theotherrunners.SuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadcomefirst.IwasveryhappywhenIwontherace.Fromtheexperience,Ilearnthat25alwayscomesoutofhardwork.

16．A．becauseB．thoughC．if

17．A．somethingB．everythingC．nothing

18．A．carefullyB．shylyC．angrily

19．A．joinedB．practicedC．watched

20．A．dayB．weekC．month

21．A．droveB．drewC．dropped

22．A．easyB．importantC．funny

23．A．gladB．luckyC．afraid

24．A．followedB．passedC．touched

25．A．feelingB．friendshipC．success

三、阅读单选

Weeachhavememory（记忆力）.That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.

Agoodmemoryisagoodhelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,rememberthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnoteasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethestudentshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercise.

26．Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause________.

A．theyalwayssleepverywellB．theyofteneatgoodfood.

C．theyreadalotofbooksD．theyhaveverygoodmemories

27．Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage________.

A．whenhecanreadandwriteB．attheageofsix

C．afterhegoestoschoolD．whenheisasmallchild

28．Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust________.

A．readandwriteB．makesentencesC．hearandrememberD．thinkhard

29．Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter________.

A．ifyouhavelotsofgoodfoodB．ifyoudomoreandmoreexercise

C．ifyoudomorningexerciseseverydayD．ifyougotoseethedoctorquitealot

30．Whichofthefollowingisthetitleforthepassage?

A．MemoryB．ExerciseC．LanguageD．Motherlanguage

Therearemanytypesofmapsintheworld.Mostofthemarewidelyusedinoureverydaylife.Differentmapshavedifferentuses.Whenweareinanewplace,apropermapmayhelpussolvetheproblemseasily.

Tourist（游客）maps,forexample,havesignstoshowplacesofinterestinanarea.Whentouristsreadthesemaps,itiseasyforthemtofindwheretogoandwhattoseeinaplaceanditiseasyforthemtogoandfindtheirwaystotheseplaces,too.

Roadmapsshowlargeareassothatpeoplecanplanlongtrips.Weusedifferentnumberstostandfordifferentroads.Forexample,ifyouwanttogotoWoodGreen,youjustfollowNo.621Roadandkeeplookingattheroadsigns.

Distribution（分布）mapsusecolorsorsignstoshowfactsaboutanarea.Forexample,whatlanguagespeoplespeak,howmanypeopleliveinanarea,howcoldandhotsomeplacesare,orwhetheraplaceisshortofwater.

Somemaps,suchasrailwaymaps,usestraightlinestoshoweverything.Itiseasyforpeopletoreadthem.Trainsarefast.Peopledon’thavetothinkaboutsmallplacestheygopast.Theyjustneedtoknowthetwoendsoftheirtrips.

31．Peoplecantelldifferentroadsby________onroadmaps.

A．showinglargeareasB．findingdifferentcolors

C．lookingattheroadsignsD．usingdifferentnumbers

32．WhichisTRUEaboutadistributionmap?

A．Itcantellusthewaytotheplacesofinterestinanarea.

B．Itishelpfulforpeopletomakeaplanbeforealongtrip.

C．Wecanuseittoshowhowmanypeopleliveinanarea.

D．Weneedtousestraightlinestoshoweverythinginthemap.

33．Railwaymapsusestraightlinesbecause________.

A．it’seasyforpeopletoreadthemB．drawingstraightlinesiseasy

C．trainsgopastmanyplacesD．smallplacescanbequicklyfound

34．Whichofthefollowingisatouristmapaccordingtothepassage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

35．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Differentsizesofmaps.B．Differentsignsofmaps.

C．Differenttypesofmaps.D．Differentcolorsofmaps.

Oneday,whileIwaswaitingformyfather,Isawalittleboyabouttwoyearsold.Hewasrunningfreelyonthegrassashismotherwatchednearhim.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisface.Theboythenfelltothegrass,gotupwithoutlookingbackathismotherandranasfastaspossible.Itseemedthatnothinghadhappenedtohim.

Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“Whyaren’tmostadults（成年人）thisway?

”Whenmostadultsfall,theywouldbesoembarrassed（尴尬的）thattheywouldnotmakeasecondattemptifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagoodreasonforthemselvesthatthey’renotfitforit.Theywouldgiveuptryingagainforfearoffailure.

However,whenkidsfall,theydon’tregard（认为）theirfallingdownasafailure.Instead,theyregarditasalearningexperience.Theytryagainandagainuntiltheysucceed.Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected（联系）“fallingdown”withtheword“failure”.What’smore,theymaythinktothemselvesthatit’squitenormaltofalldownandthatit’srighttodoso.Inotherwords,theyarenotfrightenedofmakingmistakes,sotheystayactive.

Iwasdeeplymovedbytheboy’spersistence（坚持不懈）.

36．Whatdidthelittleboydowhenhefelldown?

A．HecriedandlayonthegrassB．Heaskedhismotherforhelp

C．HegotupandwentonrunningD．Hegotupandstoodtherecrying

37．Inthewriter’sopinion（观点）,whatmightthelittleboytreathisfallingas?

A．Afailure.B．Ajoke.

C．Aninterestinggame.D．Alearningexperience.

38．Accordingtothewriter,whycan’tmanyadultssucceed?

A．Becausetheyareafraidofbeingembarrassed

B．Becausetheycan’tfindagoodreasonforthemselves

C．Becauseoncetheyfail,theywon’ttryagain

D．Becausetheyarenotafraidtomakemistakes

39．Theunderlinedword“attempt”inParagraph2means________.

A．尝试B．放弃C．面对D．怀疑

40．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A．Practicemakesperfect.B．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

C．Onetreecan’tmakeaforest.D．Eachcoinhastwosides.

“Chinaistopromote（推广）e-ticketsforhigh-speedtrainsinthewholecountryin2019.”LuDongfuannounced.

PassengerswillbeabletousetheirmobilephonesorIDcardstoenterorleavetherailwaystation,withoutcarryingpapertickets,saidLu.

ManypeopleinChinaarealreadyusingmobilephonesforsubwaysandbuses.Thetechnologyforhigh-speedrail,however,canonlybeusedinsomestationsandlinescrossingbigcities.Atstationsinsomeareasfaraway,travelersstillneedthepapertickettogetonthetrain.

Asearlyasthefourthseasonin2018,trials（试验）forthee-ticketwillbeginatmanypilotstationsandtheservicewillbecomeusefulalloverthecountryin2019,accordingtotheWuhanRailwayBureau.

Manynetizens（网民）believedthatpapertrainticketscouldbecomeextinctsomeday.“Asanenv