必修五unit1一课一练.docx
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必修五unit1一课一练
Week1Day1
词汇短语
I.Words
1.n.特征；特性__________
2.n.画家；油漆匠__________
3.vt.&vi.结束；推断出_________
4.n.结论；结束__________
5.vt.出席；参加__________
6.vt.打败，战胜__________
7.vt.分析__________
8.adj.科学的__________
9.vt.使显露；暴露__________
10.adj.熟练的；n.行家__________
11.adj.致命的__________
12.v.&n.治愈；痊愈__________
13.n.受害者__________
14.adj.严重的；剧烈的；_______
15.vt.怀疑n.被怀疑者_________
16.vt.预见；预知__________
17.n.询问__________
18.n.附近；邻近__________
19adj.责任的________n.__________
20adj.积极的；肯定的__________
21.adj.热情的；热心的__________
22.adj.小心的；谨慎的__________
23.backward__________
24.physician__________
25.construct__________
26.blame__________
27.contribute__________
28.pump__________
29.pollute__________
30.link__________
31.announce__________
32.instruct__________
33.creative__________
33.handle__________
34.movement__________
35.brightness__________
II.Phrases
1.提出__________
2.得出结论__________
3.除……之外；此外__________
4.对……严格的__________
5.讲得通；有意义__________
6.专注于__________
7.有意义，说得通__________
8.为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于__________
9.对…热情__________
10.正在建设中__________
11.照顾__________
12承担过错__________
13.betoblame__________
14. blamesb.forsth.__________
15.blame…on__________
16.link...to...__________
17.lookinto__________
18.expose…to__________
19.suspectsbof__________
20.curesbof__________
III．Wordspelling
1.MadameCuriedevotedherselfto_______（科学）research.
2.By________（分析）theevidence,wecanfindoutwhoshouldbe___________（责任）fortheaccident.
3.Aftertheyhadstudiedforyears,they_________（宣布）withcertaintythattheyfoundoutthereason.
4.IthinkAIDScanbe________（击败）bymaninafewyears’time.
5.Manypeopleare_______（谨慎）aboutthe________（污染）water.
6.They__________（捐献）lotsoffoodandclothingtothesehomelesspeople.
7.Sheisbusy________（照料）herfatherinhospital.
8.ConfidenceIsoneofthe________（特点）ofallsuccessfulbusinessmen.
9.Schoolsmustmeetthe_________（挑战）ofthenewtechnology.
10.Looseclothingcangiveyougreaterfreedomof_________（活动）.
11.The______（严重的）rainstormcontributedtoagreatloss.
12.Whatcanbe_________（推断出）fromtheseobservations?
13.Whydidshedothat?
Thatwouldhurtthe______（受害者）deeply.
14.Theyfounditdifficultto______（吸收）thelessoninonehour.
15.Weshouldtrytofindabetterwayto_______（处理）thissituation.
16.Ifhehadnot_______（预见）thedisaster,noonewouldbealivenow.
17.Therearethreerestaurantsinmy____________（附近）.
18.Becomethemostpositiveand___________（热情的）personyouknow.
Week1Day2
课文填空
I.Fillingintheblanks.
JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon—so________,indeed,thathe________QueenVictoriaasherpersonal_________.Buthebecame_________whenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople____________cholera.Thiswasthe________disease________________.Neitherits_________norits_________wasunderstood.Somanythousandsof_________peopledied_________therewasanoutbreak.JohnSnowwantedto__________________andsolvethisproblem.Heknewthatcholerawouldneverbecontrolled_________itscausewasfound.
Hebecame_________intwotheoriesthat_________explainedhowcholerakilledpeople.Thefirst_________thatcholera_________intheair,acloudofdangerousgas_____________untilitfoundits_________.Fromthestomachthediseasequicklyattackedthebodyandsoonthe_________persondied.
JohnSnow_________thatthesecondtheorywascorrectbutheneeded_________.Sowhenanotheroutbreak_________Londonin1854,he_____________________beginhis_________._________thedisease_________quicklythroughpoorneighborhoods,hebeganto_________.Intwo_______________streets,thecholeraoutbreakwasso_________thatmorethan500peoplediedintendays.He__________________findoutwhy.
Firsthe_________onamapthe_________places_________allthedeadpeoplehavelived.Thisgavehimavaluable_________aboutthecauseofthedisease.Manyofthe_________werenearthewaterpumpinBroadStreet（especiallynumbers16,37,38and40）.Healso_________thatsomehouses（suchas20and21BroadStreetand8and9CambridgeStreet）_________hadnodeaths.He___________________this,sohe___________________.He___________thatthesepeopleworkedinthepubat7CambridgeStreet.Theyhadbeengivenfreebeerandsohadnotdrunkthewaterfromthepump.It_____________thewater_________________.
Next,JohnSnow_______________the_________ofthewaterforthesetwostreets.Hefoundthatitcamefromtheriver_________bythedirtywaterfromLondon.He_________toldthe_____________inBroadStreetto_________________fromthepumpsothatitcouldnotbeused._____________thediseasesloweddown.Hehadshownthatcholerawas_________by_________andnotinacloudofgas.
InanotherpartofLondon,hefound_________evidencefromtwootherdeathsthat_______________theBroadStreetoutbreak.Awoman,whohad________________BroadStreet,likedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshe_____________toherhouseeveryday.Bothsheandherdaughter_________choleraafterdrinkingthewater._________thisextraevidenceJohnSnowwasableto__________________thatpollutedwatercarriedthevirus.
______________this_________happeningagain,JohnSnow___________thatthesourceofallthe________________________.Thewatercompanieswere_________notto_________people_________pollutedwateranymore.Finally“KingCholera”was_________.
Week1Day3
句型及用法练习
Ⅰ.重点句型练习
1.Whichdoctoris（attend）to（on）you?
2.Hissuccesswas（link）tohisdeeploveforpeople.
3.Being（expode）tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.
4.Thedriver（失去控制）hiscaranditknockedintoatree.
5.Thelittlegirlwas（全神贯注）readingatale.
6.Theyhimtheaccident.
7.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho___forthespoiltchild.
A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblame
C.istobeblamedD.shouldblame
8.Warmsunshine（预示着）thecomingofspring.
9.Theteachersuggestedthathe（write）anEnglishdiaryeveryday.
10.Grandfathersuggests（take）thechildrentothezoothisweekend.
11.Allevidencesuggestedthathe（be）themurderer.
12.Thiswasthemost_____diseaseofitsday.
AdeadBdeathCdieDdeadly
13.Thebossis_________（小心谨慎的）aboutmakingpromises.
14.Thescientistoften_________（做贡献）toanacademicjournal.
15.Iwasverymuchpleasedbyyour_________（分析）ofthesituation.
Ⅱ.翻译句子。
1.约翰.斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生----他的确医术精湛，因而成为照料维多利亚女皇的私人医生。
2.他知道，在找到病源之前，霍乱疫情是无法控制的。
3.他发现特别是在两条街道上霍乱流行得很严重，在10天之内就死去了500多人。
4.首先，他在一张地图上标明了所有死者住过的地方。
5.在伦敦的另一个地区，他从两个与宽街爆发的霍乱有关联的死亡病例中发现了有力的证据。
6.尼古拉﹒哥白尼被吓得心烦意乱的。
虽然他曾经试着不去理睬那些数字，然而他所有的数学计算都得出了一个相同的结论：
地球不是太阳系的中心。
Week1Day4语法练习
1.Themeeting______tomorrowwillbeofgreatimportance.Allofusshould
attendit.
A. held B. tobeheld C.beingheld D.isgoingtobeheld
2.Youmustdoeverything_________you______.
A.as;aretoldto B.as; aretold C.like; aretold D.when;aretold
3.Thepurposeoftechnologyistomakeiteasier,______itmoredifficult.
A. notmake B.nottomake C. makingnot D.donotmake
4.Beforeusingthemachine,youmust______carefullytotheseinstructions.
A.join B.joinin C.takepartin D.attend
5.Thebuilding_____inourschoolisforourteachers,thoughthereisnoise
mostoftheday,westillfeelhappyaboutit.
A.built B.havingbeenbuilt C.tobebuilt D.beingbuilt
6.Theoldman,_______abroadfor20years,isonthewaybacktohismother
land.
A.towork B.working C.tohaveworked D.havingworked
7.---Whoarethesepeoplewithbanners?
---Agroup_____itselftheleagueforPeace.
A.calling B.called C.calls D.iscalled
8.Themotherdidnotknow_____toblameforthebrokenglassasit
happenedwhileshewasout.
A.who B.when C.how D.what
9.Therearetreesandflowersalongbothsidesoftheroad______ourschool.
A.leading to B.defeated C.won D.gained
10.Itwasunbelievablethatthefanswaitedoutsidethegymforthreehours
_____alookatthesportsstars.
A.had B.having C.tohave D.have
11.Amanisquestionedinrelationtothe_____murderlastnight.
A.advised B.attended C.attempted D.admitted
12.LindaworkedfortheMinnesotaManufactureandminingCompany,
_____as3M.
A.knowing B.known C.beingKnown D.tobeknown
13.---GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?
---No,I_____.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?
A.wasnotinvited B.havenotbeeninvited
C.hadn’tbeeninvited D.didn’tinvite
14.______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.
A.Exposed B.havingexposed C.Beingexposed D.afterbeingexposed
15.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe_______.
A.20dollarsremained B.20dollarstoremain
C.remained20dollars D.remaining20dollars
16.Hassomeonesuggestedthere_______beaninternationallanguageall
couldunderstandanduse______?
A.can;it B./;/ C.would;it D.may;/
17.TheOlympicGames,___in776B.C.didnotincludewomenplayersuntil
1912.
A.firstplayed B.tobefirstplayed
C.firstplaying D.tobefirstplaying
18.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee ___thenext
year.
A.carryout B.carryingout C.carriedout D.tocarryout
19.Europeanfootballisplayedin80c
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