辽宁省锦州市高二英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

辽宁省锦州市高二英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

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辽宁省锦州市高二英语下学期期末考试试题

2021～2021度第二学期期末考试

高二英语

（时间100分钟满分150分）

选择题部分

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

PacificScienceCenterGuide

◆VisitPacificScienceCenter'sStore

Don'tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter'sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorsouvenirtorememberyourvisit.ThestoreislocatedupstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLaserDome.

◆Hungry

Ourexhibitswillfeedyourmind,butwhataboutyourbody?

Ourcafeoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.ThecafeislocatedupstairsinBuilding1andisopendailyuntilonehourbeforePacificScienceCentercloses.

◆RentalInformation

Lockersareavailabletostoreanybelongingsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1neartheInformationDeskandinBuilding3.PushchairsandwheelchairsareavailabletorentattheInformationDeskandDennyWayentrance.IDisrequired.

◆SupportPacificScienceCenter

Since1962,PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassionfordiscoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.Today,PacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbringsinquirybasedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.It'sanamazingaccomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.Visitpacificsciencecenter.orgtofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.

21.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter?

A.InBuilding3.B.InBuilding1.

C.AttheLaserDome.D.AttheDennyWayentrance.

22.WhatdoesPacificScienceCenterdoforschools?

A.Ittrainsscienceteachers.B.Itdistributessciencebooks.

C.Itinspiresscientificresearch.D.Ittakessciencetotheclassroom.

23.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?

A.Toadvertisecomingevents.B.Toencouragedonations.

C.Tointroducespecialexhibits.D.TotellabouttheCenter'shistory.

B

Twomenweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasabusinessman.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile,andthenthefarmersaid,"Let'sdosomethingtopassthetime."

"Whatdoyouwanttodo?

"thebusinessmanasked."Wecanaskeachotherriddles."Thefarmersaid,"Youstart.""Let'smaketherulesfirst,"thebusinessmansaid."That'snotfair.Youareabusinessmanwithmuchknowledge.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer."

"That'strue."Thebusinessmansaid."Whatdoyouwantweshoulddo?

""Ifyoudon'tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme$100.AndifIdon'tknowtheanswer,I'llpayyou$50."Thefarmersaid.Thebusinessmanthoughtaboutthis,andthenhesaid,"OK.That'sfair.Whowillgofirst?

"

"Iwill,"Thefarmersaid."Hereismyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?

"Thebusinessmanrepeatedtheriddle,"Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?

Mm,that'sagoodone.I'mafraidIdon'tknowtheanswer."Hegavethefarmer$100,andthensaid,"Tellmetheanswer.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?

""Idon'tknow."Thefarmersaidandgavehim$50.

24.Thestoryhappened.

A.onafarmB.inashopC.onalongtrainjourney.D.betweentwopassengers

25.Whydidthebusinessmanagreetogivemoremoneyifhelost?

A.Hethoughtheknewmorethanthefarmer.B.Hewasinterestedinmakingriddles.

C.Hewasbetteratplayingriddlegames.D.Hemademuchmoremoneythanthefarmer.

26.Whatdidthefarmerdointhepassage?

A.Heenjoyedhimselfonhislongjourney.

B.Hedidn'twanttopayevenonedollar.

C.Hespentallhismoneyontheplaneticket.

D.Hewonfiftydollarsbyplayingtheriddlegame.

C

WithbushfirescontinuingtoswallowdifferentpartsofAustralia,alocalzooinNewSouthWales,thestatewhichistheeasiesttocatchfire,hashittheheadlineswithaheartwarmingstory.

Rightinthelineofabushfire,thekeepersofMogoWildlifeParkmanagedtoprotectall200animalsfromharmaftertheyreceivedevacuationorders,accordingtothereports.

Netizenswerequicktoreactonsocialmediaandpraisedthebraveryofthezookeeperandstaffs,astheystayedandmanagedtoprotectanimalsfromuncontrolledfiresandevenshelteredsomeattheirownhouse.

The40-year-oldzookeeper,ChadStaples,describedthesituationastheworstcatastrophe,whichfeltlikeArmageddon（大决战）here.Luckily,histeamhadmadeapreciseplanaheadoftimebymovingeverythingflammablefromtheareaandthelargeranimalstosafeplaces.

What'sremarkableisthatasthesmalleronesneededextrashelter,Staplesdecidedtotakethemtohisownhouse.

"Rightnowinmyhousethereareanimalsofalldescriptionsinallthedifferentrooms.Theyaresafeandprotected,notasingleanimallost."hesaid.

BBCnewsalsomentionedthat"there'satigertothebackofthehouse."

Somemediaoutletshighlightedthe"heroicjob"intheirheadlines.Onlineusersalsoreactedwiththumbs-upandweregladtoseeallthestaffandanimalscomingthroughtheterriblefire.

LocatedinthesoutherncoastofNewSouthWales,MogoWildlifeParkhousesAustralia'slargestcollectionofprimates（灵长目动物）,alsoincludingdifferentanduniqueanimalssuchaszebras,giraffes,rhinosandredpandas.

27.WhydoesNewSouthWhaleshittheheadlines?

A.Becauseofitsfamouszoo.B.Becauseofitsendangeredanimals.

C.Becauseoftheheartwarmingevent.D.Becauseofitsbeingeasytocatchfire.

28.WhatdoweknowaboutMogoWildlifePark?

A.ItbelongstoChadStaples.B.Noneoftheanimalsismissing.

C.Itmerelyholdsrareanimalspecies.D.Extrashelterswerebuiltforemergencies.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"catastrophe"inparagraph4probablymean?

A.Method.B.Landscape.C.Disaster.D.Household.

30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheHeroicJobB.TheBraveZooKeeper

C.TheExtinctAnimalsD.TheTerribleFire

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Manystudentswanttoknowthebestwaystoimprovetheirlearning.Hereareafewusefulmethods.

Focus

OneofthebestwaystoorganizeyourstudysessionistousethePomodoroTechnique.31.Theideaistouseatimer.Let'ssay,yousetthetimerfor20minutes,andfocusonlyonyourstudiesduringthattime.Youcannotcheckemail,ordoanythingasidefromyourtaskWhenthetimergoesoff,youcanrewardyourselfbylisteningtosomemusicorhavingadrinkoftea.

Testyourself

Whenyouarestudying,youshouldtestyourselfoften.32.Youcanalsofindallkindsofonlinetestsformanysubjects.

Interleaving

33.Forexample,inonestudyperiodyoumightspendtimetestingyourselfonvocabularywordsandthentestyourselfongrammar.Or,ifstudyingmath,youcouldmixmultiplicationanddivisionproblems.Itmaybebetterforlong-termlearning.

Teaching

Teachingisalsoapowerfulwaytolearn.34.Somedidnotexpecttohavetoteachinformation,whileothersdid.Whentheyactuallyteachalesson,theydevelopadeeperunderstandingofthematerial.

Closingthoughts

Youcancreateyourownplanbasedonwhatyouneedtolearn.YoumightorganizeyourstudyperiodswiththePomodorotechnique.Then,youcantestyourselfandinterleavedifferenttopics.Therearemanychoices35.

A.Inotherwords,theyonlystudyonetopicatatime

B.Researcherscompareddifferentgroupsofstudents

C.Thismethodisatechniquethatmeansyoumixdifferenttopics

D.Itisapowerful,butsimplemethodthathelpspeoplefocusonatask

E.Allofthesetechniquescanbeputtogethertomakeapowerfulstudyplan

F.Ifyouareusingatextbook,thenyoucandopracticequestionsfromtheendofeachchapter

G.Whenyoufocusanddotasksthatareattherightdifficultlevel,yourbrainwillbecometired

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Sometenyearsago,IwasstudyinginamiddleschoolinLondon.Oneday,Mrs.Claragaveamath36toourclass.Whenthepaperswere37,shefoundthattwelveboyshadmade38thesamemistakesinthetest.

Thereis39newaboutcheatingin40.PerhapsthatwaswhyMrs.Claredidn't41sayonewordaboutit.Sheonlyaskedthetwelveboysto42afterclass.Iwasoneofthetwelve.

Mrs.Claraaskednoquestions,andshedidn't43us,either.Instead,shewrotethe44wordsontheblackboard:

Onyourwayhomeyoufindsome45andyou'recompletelysurethatyouwillneverbefoundout.Latersomeonecomestoaskyouifyouhave46somemoneyhelost.Whatwillyoudo?

Shethenorderedustowritedownthe47,andaskedustotakeourwholelivestotrytofindoutourown48toit.

Idon'tknowabouttheothereleven49.SpeakingformyselfIcansay:

itwasthemost50singlethingofmylife.51,IhavebeenaskingthisquestiontomyselfwhenIhavetomakea52.

Becauseofthis,Mrs.Clarahasbecomethemost53teacherformeinmywholelife.Ioftenthinkofthis:

ifMrs.Clarahadblamedusasmanyother54oftendid,wouldIgoon55everyday?

36.A.testB.codeC.mottoD.image

37.A.countedB.clonedC.markedD.gathered

38.A.correctlyB.exactlyC.slightlyD.frankly

39.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

40.A.sayingsB.examsC.situationsD.subjects

41.A.everB.onceC.evenD.never

42.A.punishB.kneelC.standD.stay

43.A.suspectB.instructC.blameD.obey

44.A.aboveB.nextC.correctD.short

45.A.wineB.tim