英语广东省湛江市届高三上学期调研考试英语试题 含答案.docx
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英语广东省湛江市届高三上学期调研考试英语试题含答案
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Haveyoueverbeentothefollowingplaces?
Ifnot,trytofindachancetovisitthem.
Fez,Morocco
Fez,about240milesnortheastfromMarrakech,awonderfulsceneistakingrootslowly.Itstartedwithimmigrantsbuildingcastles,andcontinuesashotelsandrestaurants.ThebiggestnewsisthattheHotelSahraiiscompletedwithabarand50rooms,manyoverlookingapool.
Catskills,NewYork
TheregionthatwelcomedJewishfamiliesinthe50s,hippiesinthe60s,andsoon,casinogamblers(赌博者).ManystylishB&Bshaveopened.AmongthemaretheHotelDylaninWoodstock,theArnoldHouseinLivingstonManor,withitsbaranddiminutivespa(水疗中心).Sonowisthetimetoenjoyfly-fishing,hikingandotherpeacefulexperiences.
Rotterdam,Netherlands
TheconstantlyunfoldingcitycenterinRotterdamhasbecomeoneamazingexplosionofstyle,whichsurprisedthetouristsgreatly.Thelatestattraction,andreasonenoughtovisit,istheMVRDV-designedMarkthal,anigloo(圆顶冰屋)-likehorseshoethathouses20shops,ninerestaurantsand228apartments.ItalsohappenstobeHolland'slargestartwork.
Chengdu,China
Famousforits1,600pandas,mostofwhichstillliveinthewild,Chengduhasintroduceda72-hourno-visapolicythatmakesiteasierforAmericanstodropinononeofthecity'sthreemajorpandaresearchfacilities.Butit'sworthstickingaroundlongertoexperiencewhat'sdoinginChengdu,acityontherise.OneoftheshiniestattractionsisNewCenturyGlobalCentre,theworld'slargestbuilding,completewithanartificialbeach.
21.WhatcanatouristdoinCatskills?
A.Gofishingandhiking.B.Designiglooswithtourists.
C.playwiththepandasinthewild.D.Jointhelocalpeopleinbuildingcastles.
22.WhichisHolland'slargestartwork?
A.TheHotelSahrai.B.TheHotelDylan.
C.Markthal.D.NewCenturyGlobalCentre.
23.WhatdidChengdudotoattracttheAmericantravelers?
A.Itimproveditsqualityofservice.B.Itbuilttheworld'slargestbuilding.
C.Itintroduceda72-hourno-visapolicy.D.Itcompletedabuildingwithanartificialbeach.
B
MyhusbandandIusedtothinkwehadallwehadeverwanted.Abeautifulhouse,threehealthychildrenandonemoreontheway,twocars,acoupleoffour-wheelersforentertainment—Wereallyhaditallandwelovedit.Then,themarketturnedandmyhusband'sjobataconstructioncompanywasgone.Thecompanywasclosingdownforever.
Webothstartedlookingforjobsrightaway,butthereweren'tanytobefound.Witheachpassingdayweweregettingincreasinglyworriedandwecontinuedtoworktogetherinordertopullourfamilythrough.Themorewepulledtogether,thecloserwegot.IfeltfeelingsofadmirationformyhusbandthatIhadn'tfeltforyears.
That'swhyitwassohardformetowatchhimblamehimselfforoupresentsituation.Icontinuallyaskedhimtostopbutheseemedtowanttopunishhimselffornothavingajob.
Finally,oneafternoonIpulledhimasideandsaid,"Wehavefourhealthychildrenandeachother.That'swhat'simportant.Thatmakesyouarichman."
"Butwhatifwelosethehouse?
Theywillhateme—you'llhateme,"hereplied.
Ismiledathimandputmyhandsonbothsidesofhisfacetomakehimlookmeintheeye."NomatterwhereweliveIwillbehappy—aslongasIhaveyou,"IsmiledagainasIrealizedthatIwasn'tjustsayingthat.InallthestrugglingtogetherIhadfoundthatdeeploveforhimthatIhadonthedaywesaid"Ido".
Icouldseehisshouldersandneckrelaxed.Heheldmecloseandwewereabletotalkandplananddreamtogetherinawaythatwehadn'tforquitesometime.Itwasaturningpointforusasacoupleandafamily.
Wearestillstrugglingforourbetterlife,butIconsideruswell-offbecausewehavesomethingthatmoneycan'tbuyandnoonecantakeawayfromus.
24.Weknowfromthestorythat.
A.theybothfoundgoodjobsatlast
B.herhusbandwasoutofworkforhisnotworkinghard
C.bothofthemfeltanxiousabouttheirunemployment
D.theydidn'tloveeachotheranylongeraftertheygotmarried
25.Bysaying"Themorewepulledtogether,thecloserwegot",thewifemeans.
A.herhusbandworkedharderforbeingcloserB.theyhadcloseraffectionastheystruggledtogether
C.theirhousewasclosertothecompanythanbeforeD.theywereclosertoanotheremploymentastimewentby
26.Whatistheirpresentlifelike?
A.Hardbutwarm.B.Wealthybutannoying.C.Hardanddisturbing.D.Comfortableandadmiring.
27.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitle?
A.BetterLifeComesB.HardTimeGoesC.WeHaveItAllD.WeLoseItAll
C
Theword"OK"isthemostfrequentlyspokenall-purposeexpressionontheplanet—andit'sturning176yearsoldonMarch23,2015.Thetermwasbornduringa19th-centuryabbreviation(缩写)crazeandwentontointernationalfamewithitsownhandgesture.
Lastyear,HenryNass,a64-year-oldretiredEnglishteacher,aNewYorkerhadspentthelastfewweekshandingoutcardschampioning"GlobalOKDay"inadvanceofthecominganniversary.
"Nomatterwherepeoplearefromtheyusetheword'OK,'buttheydon'tknowwhereitcomesfrom,"saysNass."Theproblemisbecauseit'sjust,youknow,OK."
ThewordisOK,perhaps,butitshistoryisdefinitelybetterthanaverage.LateetymologistAllenWalkerReadtracedthetwo-letterwordto1839,wheneditorsattheBostonMorningPostsignedoffonarticlesas“allcorrect”withasimpleword"OK".
ThewordmadeitintoprintonMarch23ofthatyear,duringanarticleagainstarivaleditorinProvidencewhohadstatedwronglythatabandofBostoniansheadingtoNewYorkwouldpassthroughtheRhodeIslandcapital.
"Wesaidnotawordaboutourteampassing'throughthecity'ofProvidence,"theMorningPostreported."O.K.—allcorrect."
ThehumoroftheProvidence-Bostonjokehasbeenlosttohistory—butthewordOKtookofffromthere,soonconnoting(隐含)agreement,acceptance,averageness,qualityorlikability.
By1840,itservedasasloganforPresidentMartinVanBuren'sunsuccessfulreelectioncampaign."OldKinderhookisOK,"postersstated,areferencetotheeighthpresident'sbirthplaceandhissupporters’beliefinhissatisfactoryperformance.
28.WhydidHenryNasshandoutcards?
A.Toletpeopleunderstandthehistoryoftheword"OK".B.Tocallonpeopletousetheword"OK"properly.
C.ToappealtopeopletocelebrateOKDay.D.Toattractpeople'sattention.
29.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinParagraph4?
A.Thehistoryoftheword"OK"isknowntoaveragepeople.
B.Thehistoryoftheword"OK"isunfamiliartopeople.
C.Peoplefrequentlyusetheword"OK"inhistory.
D.Peoplearefondoftheword"OK"inhistory.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"tookoff'inParagraph7probablymean?
A.GotoffB.SetupC.MovedoffD.Becomepopular
31.WecanlearnfromthetextthatKinderhookisoftheeighthAmericanpresident.
A.thenameB.thebirthplaceC.thepolicyD.thebelief
D
TheRiseofSneakerCultureisorganizedbytheBataShoeMuseum,whoseaimsaretoexplorethesocialhistory,technicalinnovations,fashiontrends,andmarketingcampaignsthathaveshapedsneakercultureoverthepasttwocenturies.Youcannotoverestimatetheculturalimportanceofapairofsneakers.Atleastthat'stheconclusionfromanewexhibitionattheBrooklynMuseumintheUS.
Thesneakerisregardedbothasaculturalforceandafashionstatement."Earlysneakerswereactuallystatussymbols."saidElizabethSemmelheck,seniorleaderofBataShoeMuseum.
Displayingover150shoes,theexhibitcoversawiderangeofexamplesandwilllastaboutthreemonths.Fromtheirmodestoriginsinthemid-nineteenthcenturytohigh-endsneakerscreatedinthepastdecade,sneakershavebecomeaglobalobsession(痴迷).IncludedareworksfrommakerssuchAdidas,Converse,Nike,Puma,andReebokaswellasprivatecollectorssuchaship-hoplegendDarryl"DMC"McDaniel's,andDeeWellsofObsessiveSneakerDisorder.AlsofeaturedaresneakersbyPradaandothermajorfashiondesignhousesanddesigners,aswellasthosemadeincooperationwithartistsincludingDamienHirstandShantellMartin.AfterBrooklyn,thecollectionwillheadtoToledo,Ohio;andLouisville,Kentucky.
Sneakersareoneofthefewthingspeoplewilllineupfordaystobuy.They'rethesubjectofsongs,andhavehelpedmakebillionairesoutofathletesandfashiondesigners.Sneakersareaculturalphenomenon,andperhapsanalien(外星人)visitingourplanetcouldlearnmostaboutus,bylookingatourfeet!
32.Earlysneakerisregardedas.
A.aculturalforceB.afashionstatementC.anidentityD.acommonfootwear
33.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheexhibitionattheBrooklynMuseum?
A.Theexhibitwilldisplaylessthan150shoes.B.Theexhibitwillheadtootherplacesabroad.
C.Theexhibitsofthesneakersareallfamousbrands.D.Theexhibitshowsthehistoryofthesneakerculture.
34.Whyaresneakerssoimportanttoathletes?
A.Sneakershelpmakeathletesfashionable.B.Sneakersbecomethesubjectoftheirsongs.
C.Sneakersarecomfortabletowearforathletes.D.Sneakershelpmakeathletesbecomerichpeople.
35.Whatdoestheauthorwanttodobymentioningthealien?
A.Toexpresstheculturalimportanceofsneakers.B.Todescribeapictureofaliens'wearingsneakers.
C.Topredictthepromisingfutureofsneakers.D.Toadviseproducerstosellsneakerstoaliens.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Noteveryonedealswiththeirfeelingsasanopenbookforotherstoread._36_Learntoopenupinordertoimproveyourmentalhealth.
_37_Acceptthisandmoveon.Giveyourselfsometimetohavesweatypalmsorashakyvoice,sinceitwillget