陕西省中考英语试题及答案.docx
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陕西省中考英语试题及答案
陕西省2017年中考英语试题及答案
(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(共65分)
听力部分(25分)(略)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithbooks__21__metoawonderful
moreIread,themoreIwantedto,myparents_22_affordsomany
hadtosolvetheproblemmyself.
TherewasabookshopnearmydayIwalkedinto_23_shopandpickedupdidn'tknowwhether_24_therewithoutbuyinganybooks._25_Iwasn’tnoticed,Ijustreadafewpagesandthenputit,noonenoticed,Iwenttheretoreadeverydayslater,whileIwasreading,theownercameupandasked,"Youlikereading?
"Ilookeddownandreplied_26_,“Yes."“Don’tworry,”hesaidwithasmile.“Youmayreadbookshere_27_youhelpmecleanheshop."Ifeltquitesurprised,“Really?
It'ssokindofyou!
”IwasveryhappythatI_28_toreadthenon,Ispentalittletimecleaningthethat,Iquietlyreadway,Ireadlotsofbecameoneof_29_writersinourschool.Ievenwonsomeprizesinwriting.
"Nowstudyinginhighschool,Icanborrowbooks_30_hobbyofreadingiswillmakeabigdifferencetomylife.
bringingbrought
't't’t’t
D./
lreadcanreadIreadcouldread
suremakesureinbelievein
willallowB.willbeallowedallowed
bestpoorest
30.
第二节:
阅该下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Andrewwasasmartwasinterestedindifferentlikeddoingthingsinawaythathethoughttobesometimeshemadewrongchoices.
Oneday,hisfathergavehimsome_3l_andaskedhimtobuysomehegottothemarket,hefoundthatthekillifishlookedlikesmallgoldfish,andtheyweremuchheboughtsomekillifishandkepttherestofthemoneyforhimself.
Whenhegothome,hisfather_33_whatAndrewdidatputthefishinthetank
(鱼缸)without_34_anythingatfirst.Heknewhissondidn'tbuytherightfish.Atthesametime,hethoughthissonmighthaveanadvantageinmarketing(市场营销.Andheshould_35_awaytohelphissongrowhadanhesaidtohisson,"Andrew,doyouknow_36_youhavebought?
Aretheygoldfish?
”Andrewfeltshyandsaidina_37_voice,“Er,no,but…"Hisfathercontinued,“Well,I'mgladyouknowhowto_38_alsoknowyouaregoodatwatchingthingsaroundit'snotrighttobeshoulddothingsdishonestly,_39_otherswon'ttrustyou."ThenhehelpedAndrewstartwithsomechores(琐事),likebuyingdailythings,managinghisownpocketmoneyandhelpinghisuncleinhis,Andrewworkedasafelthimselfstronginmarketingandkeptworkinghardat,hebecameasuccessful_40_.
Severalyearslater,whentalkingaboutthekeytohissuccess,Andrewsaid,“Thankstomyfather,Igottoknowmyselfwellanddevelopedinarightway."
C.gifts
.cheaperexpensivebeautiful
.knowing
35.A.talkaboutB.careaboutC.thinkofD.hearof
38.
.andB.butC.soD.or
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的“B”表示。
(共5小题,计5分)
A
Haveyoueverthoughtaboutmakingabicyclethatyoudreamof?
Somecreativepeoplehave
inventedsomespecialarethreeofthem.
Bambikes
Bamlbikesareproducedinacompanyinaremadeofanunusualkindofbambooandothermaterialslikemetalandalocalareverystrong.Andthey’reaperfectcombination(结合)ofthegreenestbuildingmaternalandcommonbicycles.Bymakingbambikes,thecompanyoffersjobstothelocal,itprovidesmoneyforsomestudentsinitscommunitytopayfortheircontinuetheproduction,thecompanyplantsmorebamboothanitcuts.
Theheaviestbicycle
AGermancyclinglover,FrankDose,hasrecentlymadetheworld'sheaviestbicyclewithbigold
wheelsandlotsofotherwastecreateditjustbecauseofabet(打赌)hemadewithhisbicycleweighedbroketheworldrecordofitskindinsaidhisbicyclewassurprisinglyeasytoridealthoughithadahugesizeandweighedarodeitinfrontof5,000peopleforover100meterstoproveit.
Twisted(变形的)bicycles
TwobrothersinFrancecreatedabikethatlooksstrangetorideandtwistsinthe
canmaketightturns(急转弯).Thebrotherssaythebicycleishardtoridesoitcanstoppeoplefromstealingfact,itisn'tashardtocontrolasyoumaytakesadayortwotogetusedtothecrazywayof'sfar,therehavebeen30ofthebicyele,buttheyarenotforsaleyet.
41.Frankbuilttheworld'sheaviestbicyclewiththematerialsthathisfriendboughtforhim.
42.Somestudentsinthecommunitycangetmoneyfromthebambikecompanytopayfortheirstudy.
43.Bambikesaremadeofaspecialkindofbambooandothermaterials.
44.Thetwobrothersrodetheirbikesinfrontofsomepeopletoshowhowtousethem.
45.30twistedbicyclesweremadeandsoldout.
第二节:
阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
(共10小题,计15分)
B
Illegal(违法的)drivingisreallymaycausetrafficaccidents,evendeaths.It'sreportedthatthousandsofpeoplediefromillegaldrivingeachcountriesaretryingtheirbesttocontrol,forexample,hasmadesomestrictrulesandlawstostopit.
Peoplearewarnednottoeatwhiledriverwhoiscaughteatingwhileatthewheelwillbestoppedbythehewillbefinedupto£50forit.
Driversarenotallowedtoreadamap,makeaphonecallorlistentoveryloudmusicwhiledriving.Besides,itisagainsttherulesforthemotoriststouseanykindofearphones.Thingschangeeasilyontheroad.Driversneverknowwhatwillhappennext.
FromJuly2on,itwillbeillegaltosmokewhenthereisachildaged12orunderinthecar.Smokingisalsobannedoutdoorsatchildren’splayareas,includingthoseatmotorwayrestareas.Noticesinseverallanguageshavebeenputupatmotorwayservicestationstowarnforeignvisitorsoftherules.
Drivingafterdrinkingcanputpeopleindanger.Allthedriversareaskedtocarryalcoholequipment(酒精测试仪)intheircars.Anyonewhobreakstherulewillbepunished.
46.Theunderlinedwords“befined”hereprobablymean“________”.
moneyasapunishmentmoneyasaprize
moneymoney
47.Howcanforeignvisitorsknowtherulesagainstsmoking?
readingthenewspaper.readingthenotices.
askingthelocalpeople.listeningtotheradio.
48.Thewriterwritesthearticleto______infrance.
therulesandlawsagainstillegaldriving
therulesagainstdrivingafterdrinking
driversnottomakeaphonecallwhiledriving
abouttrafficaccidents
C
Asweallknow,border(边界)safetyisveryimportanttoaChins,manycommon
people,besidessoldiers(军人),aredoingwhattheycantokeeptheborderDeyouisoneofthem.
In1964,Wei,asoldierinthearmy,wenttoXinjiangtokeeptheborderlater,whentheothermembersleftforotherplaces,hechosetoworkedasaborderkeeperwhilekeepingsomesheeptosupporthisday,herodeahorseorwalkedalongthetriedhisbesttostopChinese,foreignersandhome-keptanimalsfromcrossingthetookeverythingaboutbordersafetyhefoundanythingunusualordangerous,hewouldcallthepolicewasreallyhardwork.
Onecoldwinterdayin1987,whenWeiwasonhiswayhomefromwork,aheavysnowstormlosthiswayandwalkedforseveralnearlylosthis,somesoldierssaveddayin1992,his400sheepweredrivenawayorknewsomepeoplehatedhimbecauseofhisstrictness.
WeihasbeenworkinginXinjiangforover50matterhowhardalifehelives,Weinevergivesyears,hehaswalkedabout200,000kilometersalongthehasalsofoundmanynewwaystokeeptheborderhisexcellentwork,hehasbeengivensomeamodelforallofus.Nowheis77yearsstillkeepsworkingashesaid,“It’smydutytodothesafetyisthemostimportant.”
49.WhatdoesWeidoinXinjiang?
isanofficer.isafireman.
isaborderkeeper.isapoliceman.
50.WhathappenedtoWeionacoldwinterdayin1987?
losthislife.gotbut.
losthissheep.losthisway.
51.Accordingtothelastparagraph,weknowthat.
hasreturnedtohishometown
willcontinueworkinginXinjiang
hasnewwaystokeephissheepsafe
istoooldtowork
D
Itwasalready8:
30intheTao,a14-year-oldschoolboy,stilldidn'tshowupwasoftenlateforschool!
Theteachercalledhisfatherandgottoknowheplayedcomputergamesonlinelatethenightbeforeandcouldn'tgetupthatfact,hehadplayedonlinegamessincetheageofalmostdroppedoutofschoollastyear.
LinTaoisnotfromChinaInternetCentershowsthatthenumberofteenageInternetusersinChinahadbeenabout170millionbytheendofDecember,ofthem,likeLinTao,spendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesonline.
Todealwiththisproblem,theChinesegovernmentworkedoutadraftregulation(法规草案)inJanuarythistotheregulation,playersneedtousetheirownIDcardstoplaycompanieswillcontrolteenagers'onlinegamewillnotbeabletoplayonlinegamesbetween12:
00atnightand8:
00inthetheyarestillplayingduringthattime,thegamecompanieswilllockthemout.
ManypeoplethinkthattheregulationcansurelybetterprotectChineseyounggameplayersonline,whileothersdoubtwhetheritcansuccessfullystopthemfromplayinggamestoomuch.“Moreandmorepeoplecometoknowthatplayingonlinegamestoomuchnotonlybringsteenagershealthandstudyproblems,butalsomakesthemdepressed(沮丧的)andlonely,”TongXiaojun,adirectorfromauniversity,toldCCTV."Weneedsupportfromthewholesocietytosolvetheproblems.”
52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLinTao?
hadafightwithhisfather.droppedoutofschool.
oftenarrivedlateforschool.startedplayinggamesatl4.
53.Undertheregulation,playersneedto______iftheywanttoplayonlinegames.
withtheirparentsforthem
thegamecompaniestheirownIDcards
54.Accordingtotheregulation,teenagerswillnotb