新版人教版八年级下册英语各单元单词及重点短语句型1.docx

新版人教版八年级下册英语各单元单词及重点短语句型1.docx

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新版人教版八年级下册英语各单元单词及重点短语句型1

Unit1What’sthematter?

1.问题；事情n____________

2.怎么了?

出什么事了_______

3.疼痛的;酸痛的adj__________

4.感冒____________

5.胃痛;腹痛n____________

6.胃痛___________

7.脚;足n_______________

8.脖子;颈部n_____________

9.胃;腹部n________________

10.喉咙;咽喉_n________________

11.发烧;n_______________

12.躺；平躺v_______________

13.躺下______________

14.放松；休息vn__________

15.咳嗽nv________________

16.X射线；X光n___________

17.牙痛n______________

18.量体温_____________

19.头痛n_______________

20.发烧____________

21.间歇；休息n________________

22.休息____________________

23.（使）疼痛；受伤v___________

24.乘客；旅客n______________

25.离开（某处）；不工作；从..去掉

___________________

26.下车_____________________

27.使...惊讶的；出乎...意料____

28.向；朝prep________

29.问题，苦恼n___________

30.（用手或器具）击；打v_______

31.立即；马上__________

32.陷入；参与__________

33.她自己pron_____________

34.绷带n用绷带包扎v_______

35.生病的；有病的adj__________

36.膝；膝盖n___________

37.鼻出血n___________

38.呼吸v___________

39.晒伤的adj___________

40.我们自己pron___________

41.登山者；攀登者n________

42.习惯于...；适应于..._______

43.危险；风险；冒险nv_________

44.冒险___________

45.交通事故；意外遭遇n______

46.情况；状况n__________

47.千克；公斤n__________

48.岩石n_________

49.用尽；耗尽__________

50.刀n___________

51.切除___________

52.血n__________

53.意思是；打算；意欲v________

54.离开；从...出来___________

55.重要性；重要n_________

56.决定；抉择n__________

57.限制；约束；管理nv_____

58.掌管；管理_____

59.勇气；意志n_____

60死；死亡n_____

61.放弃_____

62.护士n_____

二、重点短语

1.haveafever

2.haveacough

3.haveatoothache

4.talktoomuch

5.drinkenoughwater

6.haveacold

7.haveastomachache

8.haveasoreback

9.haveasorethroat

10.liedownandrest

11.hotteawithhoney

12.seeadentist

13.getanX-ray

14.takeone’stemperature

15.putsomemedicineonsth

16.feelveryhot

17.soundlike

18.allweekend

19.inthesameway

20.gotoadoctor

21.goalong

22.onthesideoftheroad

23.shoutforhelp

24.withoutthinkingtwice

25.getoff

26.haveaheartproblem

27.toone’ssurprise

28.thanksto

29.intime

30.savealife

31.getintotrouble

32.rightaway

33.becauseof

34.getoutof

35.hurtoneself

36.putabandageonsth.

37.falldown

38.feelsick

39.haveanosebleed

40.cuthisknee

41.putherheadback

42.haveproblemsbreathing

43.mountainclimbing

44.beusedtodoingsth.

45.runout（of）

46.so...that

47.beincontrolof

48.inadifficultsituation

59.keepondoingsth.

60.makeadecision

51.takerisks

52.giveup

三、重点句型

1.What’sthematter（with---）?

=What’sthetrouble（with---）?

=What’swrong（with---）?

=What’s---problem?

2.Whatshouldshedo?

ShouldItakemytemperature?

①Youshouldliedownandrest.

②Youshouldn’tgooutatnight.

3.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?

4.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.

5.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.

Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks

1.打扫或清除干净___________

2.欢呼；喝彩v__________

3.使变得高兴；振奋起来_____

4.分发；散发___________

5.义务做；自愿做v自愿者n____

6.想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）

7.推迟___________

8.标志；信号n___________

9.通知、通告n注意到；意识到v

10.分发___________

11.打电话给某人；征召___________

12.曾经...；过去...___________

13孤独的；寂寞的adj__________

14.照顾；非常喜欢__________

15.几个；数个；一些pron_____

16.强烈的；强壮的adj________

17.感觉；感触n________

18.满足；满意n_________

19.高兴；愉快n_________

20.物主；主人n_________

21.参加...选拔；试用_______

22.尤指长途旅行；行程n______

23.募集；征集v________

24.独自；单独adv__________

25.修理；修补v__________

26.修理；安装v________

27.修理；装饰_________

28.赠送；捐赠_________

29.（外貌或行为）像_____

30.破损的；残缺的adj_____

31.车轮；轮子n_____

32信；函n_____

33女士；小姐n_____

34建起；设立_____

35丧失能力的；有残疾的adj

36影响；有作用_____

37瞎的；失明的adj_____

38聋的adj_____

39想象；设想v_____

40困难；难题n_____

41开；打开v_____

42门n_____

43拿；提；扛v_____

44训练；培训n_____

45仁慈；善良n_____

46聪明的；聪颖的adj_____

47理解；领会v_____

48变化；改变vn_____

49兴趣；关注n使感兴趣使关注v

50先生n_____

51夫人；女士n_____

一、重点短语

1.Clean-UpDay_____________

2.anoldpeople’shome___________

3.helpoutwithsth._____________

4.usedto_____________

5.carefor_____________

6.thelookofjoy_____________

7.attheageof_____________

8cleanup_____________

9.cheerup____________

10.giveout_____________

11.comeupwith_____________

12.makeaplan_____________

13.makesomenotices_____________

14.tryout_____________

15.workfor_____________

16.putup_____________

17.handout_____________

18.callup_____________

19.putoff_____________

20.forexample_____________

21.raisemoney_____________

22.takeafter_____________

23.giveaway_____________

24.fixup_____________

25.besimilarto_____________

26.setup_____________

27.disabledpeople_____________

28.makeadifference_____________

29.beableto_____________

30.after-schoolreadingprogram

________________

31.sickchildren_____________

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