成人高考专升本英语.docx
《成人高考专升本英语.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《成人高考专升本英语.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![成人高考专升本英语.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-2/5/0cb41940-4918-4f74-86e0-c712c8cf5b31/0cb41940-4918-4f74-86e0-c712c8cf5b311.gif)
成人高考专升本英语
2013年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试
英语
答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置,答在试卷上无效。
本试卷满分150分,考试时间150分钟。
选择题
1.Phonetics(5points)
Directions:
:
Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersor
lettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifythe
onethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.Markyouranswerbyblackeningthe
correspondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.A.comeB.someC.moveD.love
2.A.honorB.houseC.horrorD.heel
3.A.thiefB.thinkC.theoryD.these
4.A.nowB.howC.allowD.window
5.A.meatB.deadC.creamD.steal
II.VocabularyandStructure(15points)
Directions:
Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentencethere
arefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceand
blackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
6.WeaskedbothJohnandJerry,but_____couldofferasatisfactoryexplanation.
A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.nor
7.I’dliketofindsomeone_____Icandiscusssuchaproblem.
A.whoB.whomC.withwhomD.towhom
8.Thebabycan’tevensitupyet,_____walk!
A.don’tmentionB.letaloneC.otherthanD.ratherthan
9.Ididnotnoticethatmydogwasmissing_____amomentago.
A.beforeB.untilC.toD.On
10.Thecompanydirectorhasinformedusthatwemust_____departmentbudgeby25%
A.cutdownB.cutawayC.cutoffD.cutup
11.Companiesusually_____anumberofexperimentsbeforeanewproductislaunched.
A.practiceB.controlC.carryD.conduct
12.Irememberedthattheairconditioners_____runedoffbeforelefthome.
A.wereB.weretobeC.hadbeenD.havebeen
13.-Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?
-well,it’sgreat_____salary,butitdoesnotoffermuchprospectsforpromotion.
A.inchangeofB.intermsofC.incaseofD.infavorof
14.Inmyopinion,thisisa(n)_____differentmatter.
A.entirelyB.merelyC.purelyD.fully
15.Takeanumbrellawithyouincaseit_____.
A.mayrainB.couldrainC.rainedD.rains
16.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands_____behindhisback.
A.tohavebeentiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied
17.-DoyouthinkJoshuaistherightpersonforthisjob?
-Heiswell-groundedineconomictheory,butlacks_____inproductionmanagement.
A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy
18._____aboutitearlier,wecouldhavewamedpeopleofthedanger.
A.WouldweknowB.ShouldweknowC.HaveweknownD.Hadweknown
19.Itwas_____ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelateatnight.
A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest
20.-Hey,whatdoyouthinkofhisspeechlastnight?
-Ihavenoidea.Iarrived_____findthathehadalmostfinishedit.
A.inordertoB.soastoC.onlytoD.readyto
III.Cloze(30points)
Directions:
Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmakyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Whatismusic?
Musicissoundarrangedintopleasingorinteresting21.ItispartofeverycultureonEarth.Peopleusemusicto22feelingandideas.Musicalsoservestoentertainandrelax.
Musicisaperformingart.It23formsuchartsaspaintingandpoetry,inwhichartists24worksandthendisplayorpublishthem.Musicalcomposersneedmusiciansto25andperformtheirworks.26,mostmusicalperformancesarereallyco-operationsbetweencomposersandperformers.
Musicalsoplayamajorroleinotherarts.Opera27singingandmusicwithdrama.Balletandotherformsofdancingneedmusictohelpthedancers28theirsteps.Motionpicturesusemusictohelpsetthemoodaswellasintroducetheactionsorenhanceits29ontheaudience.
Musicisoneofthe30arts.Peopleprobablystartedtosingassoonas31developed.Huntingtoolsstrucktogethermayhavebeenthefirstmusical32.Byabout10,000B.C.,hollowboneshadbeenusedby33peopletomakeflutes.Thefirstwrittenmusicdatesfromabout2500B.C.
TherearetwochiefkindsofWesternmusic,classicalandpopular,Symphonies,operas,andbulletsare34music,Itisgenerallyhardertowriteandperform.Musicianswhoperformitneedalotoftraining.Popularmusic35countrymusic,folkmusic,jazz,androckmusic.Itiseasiertoperformandunderstand.
21.A.modelsB.typesC.stylesD.patterns
22.A.expressB.exploreC.coverD.test
23.A.resultsB.developsC.differsD.separates
24.A.discoverB.createC.imagineD.invent
25.A.adaptB.interpretC.followD.complete
26.A.ThusB.HoweverC.BesidesD.And
27.A.joinsB.associatesC.connectsD.combines
28.A.withB.forC.afterD.upon
29.A.forceB.effectC.influenceD.impact
30.A.greatestB.easiestC.oldestD.best
31.A.agricultureB.societyC.humanityD.language
32.A.performersB.eventsC.instrumentsD.notes
33.A.previousB.oldC.earlyD.ancient
34.A.lightB.backgroundC.classicalD.experimental
35.A.acceptsB.includesC.explainsD.illustrates
IVReadingComprehension(60points)
Directions:
Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfour
questions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
Whatdoyouusetogetaroundtown?
Acar?
Abike?
Yourfeet?
PerhapsyoushouldtryaSegway!
TheSegwayisperfectforshortjourney.It’sanelectricvehiclethatconsistsofaplatformbetweentwowheels,withapolethatconnectstheplatformtothehandlebars.Torideit,youstepupontotheplatform,andcontroltheSegwaybymovingyourbody.Leanforwardstogofaster,andbackwardstoslowdown.
Onoldermodels,directioniscontrolledbyatwistgrip(扭转把手)onthelefthandlebar.Thisvariesthespeedsbetweenthetwomotors,adecreaseinthespeedoftheleftwheelwouldturntheSegwaytotheleft.Withnewermodelsyousimplyleantotheleftorright.Meanwhile,agyroscope(陀螺仪)detectsyourmovementsandpreventsthemachinefromfallingover.TheSegwayhasamaximumspeedof19kmperhourandarangeofabout38km.Afterthat,youneedtoplugitinandrechargethebattery.
Segwaysareusedforavarietyofpurposes.Peoplewithmobilityproblemscannowenjoywalksinthecountrywiththeirfriendsandfamily.Somegolfersusthemasanalternativetothegolfcart.Anddogownersnowhaveaneasierwaytotakethedogtothepark.AfewpoliceforcesuseSegways,too.Theyallowofficerstomovequicklywhilstmaintainingcontactwiththepublic.They’realsobecomingacommonsightonairport.However,themostpopularuseisintourism,particularlyforcitytours.Visitanymajortouristcityinsummer,sitoutsideacafeforawhileandthere’sagoodchangeyou’llseeagroupoftouristspassingonSegways.
36.WhatistheSegwayaccordingtothispassage?
A.Apolethatconnectstwohandlebars
B.Anewlyappearedpublictrafficvehicle.
C.Abicyclewithaplatformbetweentwowheels.
D.Anelectrictwo-wheeledvehicleforshorttrips.
37.HowdoyouturntotheleftonSegwaysofnewermodels?
A.Leantotheleft.B.Adjustthetwistgrip.
C.Presstheleftbar.D.Controlgyroscope
38.HowfarcanyoutravelonaSegwayatmost?
A.lessthan19km.B.About19km.
C.About38km.D.Morethan38km.
39.Thelastparagraphfocuseson______.
A.whataSegwayislike
B.wheretofindaSegway
C.howtocontrolaSegway
D.whenaSegwayisuseful
PassageTwo
NancyBrightandherhusbandjohnhadbeenworkingovertimeandsavingforalongtimesothattheycouldpaytheadvanceforNancy’sdreamhouse.Todaywasthedaythattheyhadenoughmoneyinhandtomakeadownpaymentonthehouse.Buttherealestate(房地产)agentinformedthemthatshehadreceivedanotherofferforthehouse.AlthoughtheotherofferwasslightlylessthanthatofNancyandjohn’s,thatpersonwiththenewofferwaswillingtopaythewholeamountatonce.Theowner,inurgentneedofmoney,wantedtoacceptthesecondoffer.
Nancyandjohnlookedateachotherwithdisappointedlooks.Theywalkedbackhomefeelingverylowabouthavinglostthehouse.Soontheyrecoveredandinvolvedthemselvesintotheirdailylives,thoughonceinawhileNancywouldsinkintoamilddepressionoverlosingthehouse.
OnedayNancywokeupinthemorningfeelingevenlowerthanusual.Shekeptfeelingsick,evenlostinterestinherroutinecoffee.Sheputallthesesymptomsdowntothestressofworkinghardandlosingherdreamhouse.Aweedpassedandsheseemedtogetworse.Johnwasworriedandinsistedontakinghertothedoctor.Thedoctor,aftertakingafewtests,informedthemwithahugesmilethatNancywastwomonthspregnant!
JohnandNancywereoverjoyedbutalsoworriedaboutnothavingtheirownhousebeforethebabywasborn.
OneeveningNancywanderedintothestreetwhereherdreamhousewas,andasshepassedbyit,shewassurprisedtoseethattherewerenoticesstuckonallthehouses.Oncloserexaminationshefoundthatthenoticeswereforalltheresidentstomoveoutofthehousesastheywerebuildingahighwayandthewholerowofhousesneededtobepulleddown.Nancysuddenlyrealizedthatnotgettingherdreamhousehadbeenablessingindisguise.ShethankedGodanddecidedtobehappywiththeblessingsblessingsshehadandstartedlookingforwardtothebirthofherchild.
40.WhydidNancyandherhusbandlosetheirdreamhouse?
A.Theycouldn’tpaythewholeamountforthehouseatonce
B.Someoneelseofferedmovemoneyforthehouse.
C.Theycou