最新大学英语六级高频词汇带例句.docx
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最新大学英语六级高频词汇带例句
《英语六级词汇及其例句》
1.abandon vt放弃,遗弃
Afterdrivingmanyoftheanimalsaroundthemtonearextinction,peoplewereforcedtoabandontheiroldwayoflifeforaradicallynewsurvivalstrategythatresultedinwidespreadstarvationanddisease.
2.abnormal adj反常的,变态的
Variouseffortshavebeenmadeoverthecenturiestopredictearthquakes,includingobservinglightsintheskyandabnormalanimalbehavior.
3.abrupt adj.突然的,意想不到的;
Thatlongairplaneride,theabruptchangeofclimate,wasmorethanshecouldtake.
4.absence n.缺席
Thosewhorecognizeproblemsasahumanconditionanddon’tmeasurehappinessbyanabsenceofproblemsarethemostintelligentkindofhumansweknow;also,themostrare.
5.absorb vt.吸收(液体);(
TheclubwillabsorbnewmembersthefirstweekinSeptember.
6.abstract .摘要,概要,抽象
Atthetopofthelististhenotionthatintelligenceismeasuredbyyourabilitytosolvecomplexproblems;toread,writeandcomputeatcertainlevels;andtoresolveabstractequationsquickly.
8.accelerate v.加速
Hillslopesareclearedofforeststomakewayforcrops,butthisonly acceleratesthecrisis.
9.access n.通路,访问,入门
Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefreeaccesstothatswimmingpool.
10.accurate adj.正确的,精确的
Weatherforecastisgettingmoreaccuratetoday.现在,天气预报越来越准确了。
11.accusev.控告,谴责,非难
Thepoliceaccusedhimofsettingfiretothebuildingbutthedeniedhavingbeenintheareaonthenightofthefire.(96-1)
achieve v.完成,达到
Inonestudyof400adultswhohadachieveddistinctioninallareasoflife,researchersfoundthatthree-fifthsoftheseindividualseitherdidbadlyinschoolorwereunhappyinschool.
acknowledge v.承认,答谢,报偿
ProfessorHawkingisacknowledgedasoneoftheworld’sgreatestlivingphysicists.
alert adj.提防的,警惕的(
Thesignsetupbytheroadalertsdriverstoasharpturn.(03-12)
ambition n.野心;雄心;企图
GettingintoYalemaysignifyintelligence,talentandambition.(2008.6)
进入耶鲁大学意味着聪明,才能和雄心壮志。
appetite n.食欲;胃口(05-12,08-12)
appliance n.设备;器械;装置
appreciate v.感激;感谢)
Ahighlyresponsibleandtoughprofessorisusuallyappreciatedbytopstudentswhowanttobechallenged,butdislikedbythosewhoserecordsarelessimpressive.
approach vt.走近;靠近n.方式,方法
Throughoutthenation’smorethan15,000schooldistricts,widelydifferingapproachestoteachingscienceandmathhaveemerged.(05-1)
appropriate adj.正确的;适当的(08-12)
Formanypatients,institutionalcareisthemostappropriateandbeneficialformofcare.
argue n.争论,辩论
Theimmigrants’loudestcriticsarguethatthenewwaveofimmigrantscannot,andindeeddonotwantto,fitinaspreviousgenerationsdid.
arrest v.逮捕,拘留,吸引
They’llhaveyouarrestedifyoudon’tpayyourtaxes.(91-6)
artificial adj.人造的;人工的(
TheSpaceAgecommencedinOctober1957whenthefirstartificialsatellitewaslaunchedbytheSovietUnion.(99-1)
aspect n.模样,面貌;方面,观点
AttheUniversityofSussex,youareintroducedtothenatureandgrammarofEnglishinallaspects.(08-12)
assumption n.假定;假设(05-6,08-12)
Nowadaysmanyruralpeopleflocktothecitytolookforjobsontheassumptionthatthestreetstherearepavedwithgold.(05-6)
astronaut n.航天员
Astronautshavebeenknowntodevelopmotionsickness,too.(90-6)
athletic adj.运动的;运动员的(05-1,,)
Oneofthemajorproducersofathleticfootwear,with2002salesofover$10billion,isacompanycalledNike.(08-12)
atmosphere n.大气
Phasingoldbulbsoutby2030wouldsavetheoutputof650powerplantsandavoidthereleaseof700milliontonsofcarbonintotheatmosphereeachyear.(07-12)
attain v.达到,获得(07-6)
Alltoooften,itisthelackofactionthatultimatelyholdspeoplebackfromattainingtheirideals.(07-6)
attempt v./n.尝试,企图
Bowermanwasalsoknownforexperimentingwiththedesignofrunningshoesinanattempttomakethemlighterandmoreshock-absorbent.(08-12)
ban v.禁止
Themachinescontainhighlevelsofleadandotherhazardoussubstances,andarealreadybannedfromCalifornialandfills(垃圾填埋场).(05-1)
barrier n.障碍(07-12)
Youngblacks,whoseunemploymentratestandstodayat5096,willfindanotherbarrierinfrontofthem.(90-6)
Shewrotepoetrythatbrokethroughnationalbarriers.(06-6听)
beawareof 1.知道(08-12)
Workersshouldbeawareofthepotentialdangersattheworkplace.
behavior n.举止,行为
Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,whereasthebehaviorofananimaldependsmainlyoninstinct.(2008.6)
benefit n.利益促进或增强福利的东西;好处(07-12)
E-bookshavesomanybenefitsthattheywillreplacetraditionalbooks.(08-6)
biotech n.生物工艺学
Shenowworksinthebiotechforestrydivisionofamajorpapercompany.
blame v.谴责;归咎(08-6,)
Themotherdidn’tknowwhotoblameforthebrokenglass.(90-1)
burden n.负荷;负担(99-6,00-6)
Britishuniversities,groaningundertheburdenofahugeincreaseinstudentnumbers,arewarningthatthetraditionofafreeeducationisatrisk.(99-6)
candidate n.候选人,投考者(94-1,95-1,95-6,99-1,99-6,02-1,02-12,07-6)
Yourqualitieswillexhibittoemployerswhytheyshouldhireyouoverothercandidates.
capital n.首都;资金,资本(05-12,06-6,06-12)
Itwillbeincreasinglydifficulttomaintainpoliticalsupportforthefreeflowofgoods,services,andcapitalacrossborders.(07-12)
challenge n.挑战
Thechallengeisparticularlyevidentinthework—place.(07-12)
characteristic adj.表示特性的;典型的;特有的n.特征,特性(06-6)
Ifyoudisplaythesecharacteristics,withjustalittleluck,you’llcertainlysucceedinthetypicalpersonnelinterview.(95-1)
circumstance n.环境,详情,境况(07-12)
Losingeverythingyouownundersuchcircumstancescanbedistressing.(06-12)
citizen n.市民,公民(08-12)
In1997,NASApublishedareportconcludingthatsellingtripsintospacetoprivatecitizenscouldbeworthbillionsofdollars.(06-12)
claim v.要求,认领,索赔
Mothershavealwaysclaimedthattheycouldseetheirnewbornslookingatthemastheyheldthem,despitewhattheyhavebeentold.(91-1)
Itisoftenclaimedthatnuclearenergyissomethingwecannotdowithout.(97-1)
clinical adj.临床的;临诊的
clip n.小夹子;回形针不及物动词 vi.夹上,夹住
Evenaftergraduation,youngpeoplefindtheirwingsclippedbyskyrocketinghousingcosts.
cloud n.云,烟云(02-6)
cluster n.一串;一束;一群vt.群集,聚集(06-12)
Whenwegoabroad,wetendtoclusterinhotelsandrestaurantswhereEnglishisspoken.
coastal adj.海岸的(02-6)
coincidence n.巧合;巧合的事
Itisnocoincidencethatalargenumberofviolentcrimesarecommittedundertheinfluenceofalcohol.
combine v.联结;结合(08-12)
Thisinformationiscombinedwithamapdatabase.(02-1)
commodity n.货场;商品;物品
Inhisgenerationmoneywasthoughtofasarealcommodity(实物)thatcouldbecarried,orstolen.(92-1)
communicate v.交流;通信
Withstunningspeed,theInternetisprofoundlychangingthewaywework,shop,dobusiness,andcommunicate.(05-12)
complicate v.变复杂
Andonceallthosethingswerenolongerthere,sheandherhusbandsawhowtheyhadweighedthemdownandcomplicatetheirlives.(06-12)
conceive v.构思,以为,持有
Itishardtoconceiveofaplantoendpoverty.(2001.1)
concern v.关于;对…有关系(05-1)
ThestorythatfollowsconcernstwofamouscharactersoftherockyMountaingoldrushdays.
concise adj.简单的,简练的
Thenewsecretaryhaswrittenaremarkablyconcisereportwithinafewhundredwordsbutwithalltheimportantdetailsincluded.(2003.9)
conduct v./n.行为,操行(05-12)
Ithasbeendesignedforconductingresearch,notentertainment.(06-12)
conflict n.斗争,冲突
Iftheworldistoremainpeacefultheutmosteffortmustbemadebynationstolimitlocalconflicts.(99.1)
conform v.符合,相似
Asvisitingscholars,theywillinglyconformtothecustomsofthecountrytheylivein.
confront v.使面临,对抗
Thus,auniversitytryingtopromoteprofessorsprimarilyontheteachingqualitieswouldhavetoconfrontthisconfusion.(93-1)
consequence n.结局;结
Suchdiscoveriesarelikelytohaverevolutionaryconsequencesforbiology,astronomyandphilosophy.(08-6)
conservation n.保护;保存
Thesedaysconservationisallaboutefficiency:
gettingthesame—orbetter—resultsfromjustafractionoftheenergy.(07-12)
constant adj.不变的;固定的
Wehumans,likeallwarm-bloodedanimals,cankeepourcorebodytemperaturesprettymuchconstantregardlessofwhat’sgoingonintheworldaroundus.(08-12)
constrain v.强逼;限制,抑制(97-6,98-6,99-6,03-6,)
“Peoplewithpoormotiveswillalwaysexist.”Hesays.“Sometimesenvironmentsconstrainthosepeopleandsometimesenvironmentsgivethosepeopleopportunity.”(06-12)
consult v.参考;查阅;咨询
ThemembersofParliamentwereindignantthatthegovernmenthadnotconsultedthem.(02-1)
consumer n.消费者
Throughadvertising,companiesconditionedconsumerstobuythingstheydidn’treallywantorneed.(07-6)
contemplate v.注视;沉思
Mygrandfather,aretiredworker,oftencontemplatesthepastwithafeelingoflongingandrespect.(05-1)
content n.内容,容量v.满足adj.满足的
Inaddition,thatsocialcontextaffects—bothdirectlyandindirectly—themediaandthemediacontenttowhichyoubecomeexposed.(98-6)
onthecontrary相反
Contrarytopopularbeliefthatclassicalmusicistoocomplex,itachievesasimplicitythatonlyageniuscancreate.(98-1)
controversy n.论争,辩论,论战
Afterseveralnucleardisa