最新大学英语六级高频词汇带例句.docx

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最新大学英语六级高频词汇带例句

《英语六级词汇及其例句》

1.abandon vt放弃,遗弃

Afterdrivingmanyoftheanimalsaroundthemtonearextinction,peoplewereforcedtoabandontheiroldwayoflifeforaradicallynewsurvivalstrategythatresultedinwidespreadstarvationanddisease.

2.abnormal adj反常的,变态的

  Variouseffortshavebeenmadeoverthecenturiestopredictearthquakes,includingobservinglightsintheskyandabnormalanimalbehavior.  

3.abrupt adj.突然的,意想不到的;

   Thatlongairplaneride,theabruptchangeofclimate,wasmorethanshecouldtake.      

4.absence n.缺席

   Thosewhorecognizeproblemsasahumanconditionanddon’tmeasurehappinessbyanabsenceofproblemsarethemostintelligentkindofhumansweknow;also,themostrare.

5.absorb vt.吸收(液体);(

   TheclubwillabsorbnewmembersthefirstweekinSeptember.

 6.abstract .摘要,概要,抽象

   Atthetopofthelististhenotionthatintelligenceismeasuredbyyourabilitytosolvecomplexproblems;toread,writeandcomputeatcertainlevels;andtoresolveabstractequationsquickly.

 8.accelerate v.加速

  Hillslopesareclearedofforeststomakewayforcrops,butthisonly acceleratesthecrisis.

  9.access n.通路,访问,入门

  Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefreeaccesstothatswimmingpool.

10.accurate adj.正确的,精确的

   Weatherforecastisgettingmoreaccuratetoday.现在,天气预报越来越准确了。

  11.accusev.控告,谴责,非难

   Thepoliceaccusedhimofsettingfiretothebuildingbutthedeniedhavingbeenintheareaonthenightofthefire.(96-1)

      achieve v.完成,达到

   Inonestudyof400adultswhohadachieveddistinctioninallareasoflife,researchersfoundthatthree-fifthsoftheseindividualseitherdidbadlyinschoolorwereunhappyinschool.

   acknowledge v.承认,答谢,报偿

   ProfessorHawkingisacknowledgedasoneoftheworld’sgreatestlivingphysicists.

   alert adj.提防的,警惕的(

   Thesignsetupbytheroadalertsdriverstoasharpturn.(03-12)

 ambition n.野心;雄心;企图

   GettingintoYalemaysignifyintelligence,talentandambition.(2008.6)

   进入耶鲁大学意味着聪明,才能和雄心壮志。

      appetite n.食欲;胃口(05-12,08-12)

   appliance n.设备;器械;装置

   appreciate v.感激;感谢)

   Ahighlyresponsibleandtoughprofessorisusuallyappreciatedbytopstudentswhowanttobechallenged,butdislikedbythosewhoserecordsarelessimpressive.

   approach vt.走近;靠近n.方式,方法

   Throughoutthenation’smorethan15,000schooldistricts,widelydifferingapproachestoteachingscienceandmathhaveemerged.(05-1)

   appropriate adj.正确的;适当的(08-12)

   Formanypatients,institutionalcareisthemostappropriateandbeneficialformofcare.

   argue n.争论,辩论

   Theimmigrants’loudestcriticsarguethatthenewwaveofimmigrantscannot,andindeeddonotwantto,fitinaspreviousgenerationsdid.

   arrest v.逮捕,拘留,吸引

   They’llhaveyouarrestedifyoudon’tpayyourtaxes.(91-6)

   artificial adj.人造的;人工的(

   TheSpaceAgecommencedinOctober1957whenthefirstartificialsatellitewaslaunchedbytheSovietUnion.(99-1)

   aspect n.模样,面貌;方面,观点

   AttheUniversityofSussex,youareintroducedtothenatureandgrammarofEnglishinallaspects.(08-12)

   assumption n.假定;假设(05-6,08-12)

   Nowadaysmanyruralpeopleflocktothecitytolookforjobsontheassumptionthatthestreetstherearepavedwithgold.(05-6)

   astronaut n.航天员

   Astronautshavebeenknowntodevelopmotionsickness,too.(90-6)

   athletic adj.运动的;运动员的(05-1,,)

   Oneofthemajorproducersofathleticfootwear,with2002salesofover$10billion,isacompanycalledNike.(08-12)

   atmosphere n.大气

   Phasingoldbulbsoutby2030wouldsavetheoutputof650powerplantsandavoidthereleaseof700milliontonsofcarbonintotheatmosphereeachyear.(07-12)

   attain v.达到,获得(07-6)

   Alltoooften,itisthelackofactionthatultimatelyholdspeoplebackfromattainingtheirideals.(07-6)

   attempt v./n.尝试,企图

   Bowermanwasalsoknownforexperimentingwiththedesignofrunningshoesinanattempttomakethemlighterandmoreshock-absorbent.(08-12)

   ban v.禁止

   Themachinescontainhighlevelsofleadandotherhazardoussubstances,andarealreadybannedfromCalifornialandfills(垃圾填埋场).(05-1)

   barrier n.障碍(07-12)

   Youngblacks,whoseunemploymentratestandstodayat5096,willfindanotherbarrierinfrontofthem.(90-6)

   Shewrotepoetrythatbrokethroughnationalbarriers.(06-6听)

   beawareof 1.知道(08-12)

   Workersshouldbeawareofthepotentialdangersattheworkplace.

   behavior n.举止,行为

   Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,whereasthebehaviorofananimaldependsmainlyoninstinct.(2008.6)

  

 benefit n.利益促进或增强福利的东西;好处(07-12)

   E-bookshavesomanybenefitsthattheywillreplacetraditionalbooks.(08-6)

     biotech n.生物工艺学

   Shenowworksinthebiotechforestrydivisionofamajorpapercompany.

   blame v.谴责;归咎(08-6,)

   Themotherdidn’tknowwhotoblameforthebrokenglass.(90-1)

      burden n.负荷;负担(99-6,00-6)

   Britishuniversities,groaningundertheburdenofahugeincreaseinstudentnumbers,arewarningthatthetraditionofafreeeducationisatrisk.(99-6)

   candidate n.候选人,投考者(94-1,95-1,95-6,99-1,99-6,02-1,02-12,07-6)

   Yourqualitieswillexhibittoemployerswhytheyshouldhireyouoverothercandidates.

   capital n.首都;资金,资本(05-12,06-6,06-12)

   Itwillbeincreasinglydifficulttomaintainpoliticalsupportforthefreeflowofgoods,services,andcapitalacrossborders.(07-12)

      challenge n.挑战

   Thechallengeisparticularlyevidentinthework—place.(07-12)

   characteristic adj.表示特性的;典型的;特有的n.特征,特性(06-6)

   Ifyoudisplaythesecharacteristics,withjustalittleluck,you’llcertainlysucceedinthetypicalpersonnelinterview.(95-1)

      circumstance n.环境,详情,境况(07-12)

   Losingeverythingyouownundersuchcircumstancescanbedistressing.(06-12)

   citizen n.市民,公民(08-12)

   In1997,NASApublishedareportconcludingthatsellingtripsintospacetoprivatecitizenscouldbeworthbillionsofdollars.(06-12)

   claim v.要求,认领,索赔

   Mothershavealwaysclaimedthattheycouldseetheirnewbornslookingatthemastheyheldthem,despitewhattheyhavebeentold.(91-1)

   Itisoftenclaimedthatnuclearenergyissomethingwecannotdowithout.(97-1)

   clinical adj.临床的;临诊的

   clip n.小夹子;回形针不及物动词 vi.夹上,夹住

   Evenaftergraduation,youngpeoplefindtheirwingsclippedbyskyrocketinghousingcosts.

   cloud n.云,烟云(02-6)

   cluster n.一串;一束;一群vt.群集,聚集(06-12)

   Whenwegoabroad,wetendtoclusterinhotelsandrestaurantswhereEnglishisspoken.

   coastal adj.海岸的(02-6)

   coincidence n.巧合;巧合的事

   Itisnocoincidencethatalargenumberofviolentcrimesarecommittedundertheinfluenceofalcohol.

      combine v.联结;结合(08-12)

   Thisinformationiscombinedwithamapdatabase.(02-1)

      commodity n.货场;商品;物品

   Inhisgenerationmoneywasthoughtofasarealcommodity(实物)thatcouldbecarried,orstolen.(92-1)

   communicate v.交流;通信

   Withstunningspeed,theInternetisprofoundlychangingthewaywework,shop,dobusiness,andcommunicate.(05-12)

   complicate v.变复杂

   Andonceallthosethingswerenolongerthere,sheandherhusbandsawhowtheyhadweighedthemdownandcomplicatetheirlives.(06-12)

     conceive v.构思,以为,持有

   Itishardtoconceiveofaplantoendpoverty.(2001.1)

     concern v.关于;对…有关系(05-1)

   ThestorythatfollowsconcernstwofamouscharactersoftherockyMountaingoldrushdays.

   concise adj.简单的,简练的

   Thenewsecretaryhaswrittenaremarkablyconcisereportwithinafewhundredwordsbutwithalltheimportantdetailsincluded.(2003.9)

    conduct v./n.行为,操行(05-12)

   Ithasbeendesignedforconductingresearch,notentertainment.(06-12)

   conflict   n.斗争,冲突

   Iftheworldistoremainpeacefultheutmosteffortmustbemadebynationstolimitlocalconflicts.(99.1)

   conform v.符合,相似

   Asvisitingscholars,theywillinglyconformtothecustomsofthecountrytheylivein.

      confront v.使面临,对抗

   Thus,auniversitytryingtopromoteprofessorsprimarilyontheteachingqualitieswouldhavetoconfrontthisconfusion.(93-1)

   consequence n.结局;结 

   Suchdiscoveriesarelikelytohaverevolutionaryconsequencesforbiology,astronomyandphilosophy.(08-6)

   conservation n.保护;保存

   Thesedaysconservationisallaboutefficiency:

gettingthesame—orbetter—resultsfromjustafractionoftheenergy.(07-12)

     constant adj.不变的;固定的

   Wehumans,likeallwarm-bloodedanimals,cankeepourcorebodytemperaturesprettymuchconstantregardlessofwhat’sgoingonintheworldaroundus.(08-12)

   constrain v.强逼;限制,抑制(97-6,98-6,99-6,03-6,)

   “Peoplewithpoormotiveswillalwaysexist.”Hesays.“Sometimesenvironmentsconstrainthosepeopleandsometimesenvironmentsgivethosepeopleopportunity.”(06-12)

   consult v.参考;查阅;咨询

   ThemembersofParliamentwereindignantthatthegovernmenthadnotconsultedthem.(02-1)

      consumer n.消费者

   Throughadvertising,companiesconditionedconsumerstobuythingstheydidn’treallywantorneed.(07-6)

   contemplate v.注视;沉思

   Mygrandfather,aretiredworker,oftencontemplatesthepastwithafeelingoflongingandrespect.(05-1)

   content n.内容,容量v.满足adj.满足的

   Inaddition,thatsocialcontextaffects—bothdirectlyandindirectly—themediaandthemediacontenttowhichyoubecomeexposed.(98-6)

     onthecontrary相反

   Contrarytopopularbeliefthatclassicalmusicistoocomplex,itachievesasimplicitythatonlyageniuscancreate.(98-1)

controversy n.论争,辩论,论战

   Afterseveralnucleardisa

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