期末卷安徽省八年级英语下册期末质量检测卷二含答案与解析.docx

期末卷安徽省八年级英语下册期末质量检测卷二含答案与解析.docx

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期末卷安徽省八年级英语下册期末质量检测卷二含答案与解析

安徽省八年级下册期末质量检测卷

（二）

英语

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

注意事项：

1.本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。

3.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单选题

1．Taiwanis________thesouthofChina.

A．toB．inC．onD．at

2．Mary’scaris________,soshehastotakeabustowork.

A．newB．oldC．niceD．broken

3．Youlookquitetiredtoday.Iadviseyou________agoodrest.

A．stophavingB．tostoptohaveC．tostophavingD．stoptohave

4．Mybrotherlosthiswatch.Nowheislookingfor____.

A．oneB．thisC．thatD．it

5．Thereareabout________peopleinHefei.ThatmeansthepopulationofHefeiis________.

A．eightmillionsof,bigB．millionsof,small

C．eightmillions,hugeD．eightmillion,large

6．Ofalltheboys,Johndoeshishomework______.

A．morecarefulB．themostcarefulC．morecarefullyD．themostcarefully

7．Hehasto________newwordsinthedictionary.

A．warmupB．getupC．cheerupD．lookup

8．Iwant____________withyoungpeoplefromall____________theworld.

A．makefriends；overB．makefriend；in

C．tomakefriends；ofD．tomakefriends；over

9．MrLiuisaswimming________.Heteachesthechildrenhowtoswim.

A．fanB．studentC．visitorD．coach

10．It's________forchildrentoleavetheirparentswhentheygrowup.

A．naturalB．relaxingC．interestingD．boring

二、完型填空

A

OneeveningwhenIwashavingcoffeeinacafe,aboycametome.Heopenedaboxandtookouttheshoepolishing（擦鞋）tools.BeforeI11,hehadtakenoffmyshoesandbeguntoshinethem.

Theboywasbusywithhis12whenitsuddenlybegantorain.Peoplerushedintothecafeforprotectionfromtheheavyrain.Moreandmorepeoplehurriedinand13theboyfromme.Hourspassed,anditturned14.IhadnoshoesonmyfeetandIkeptwonderingwherehehadbeen.Ithoughthewouldn’t15myshoesandIwouldhavetowalkhomewithoutshoes.Whentherainstopped,peoplestartedtogoout.Awaiterwastoclosethe16.JustasIwenttothegate,Isawtheboysleepingonthefloornearthegate,17hewasholdingcloselyapackage（包裹）madeofhisshirt.

Iwokehimup.Thoughtheboywas18,heopenedthepackagehurriedly,gavememyshoes,andsaid19tome.Ipaidhimand20hisshirtforhim,whichhadpackagedmyshoes.Aftersayinggoodbyetotheboy,Iwasonmywayhome,withtheboystillinmymind.

11．A．cheeredB．spokeC．stoppedD．slept

12．A．jobB．troubleC．homeworkD．discussion

13．A．protectedB．borrowedC．keptD．separated

14．A．darkB．sunnyC．tidyD．rainy

15．A．repairB．cleanC．returnD．wear

16．A．cafeB．shopC．boxD．market

17．A．soB．andC．ifD．or

18．A．honestB．lazyC．sleepyD．missing

19．A．yesB．welcomeC．helloD．sorry

20．A．putdownB．putonC．putawayD．putup

B

Tom'sgrandfatherisalready70yearsold.Hewillstopworkingintwoweeks.Tomandhisparentsplannedtohaveasurprise21fortheoldman.

Tomloveshisgrandpaandhewantstodo22specialforhim,Herememberedthathisgrandpagavehimabusinesscard（名片）whenhewasinGradeOne.He23thathisgrandpawouldnothavethejobonthatcardagain,24hedecidedtomakeanewoneforhim.

Soonthebigpartycame.Tomtookthe25withhimallthatevening.Hedidn'twanttoputhisgifttogetherwiththeothers'.Whenalltheotherpeople26,hegavethegifttohisgrandpa.Whenhisgrandpa27thegift,tears（眼泪）cameintohiseyes.Itwasabusinesscardwithhis28job:

Full-timeGrandpa!

"Nowyourfull-timejobistobemygrandpa!

"saidTom.

"Well,29willyoupayme?

"askedTom'sgrandpa.

"Manyhugs（拥抱）!

Withthesewords,Tomgaveabighug30hisgrandpa.

"Oh.thankyouverymuch,mydear.NowIthinkI'mthehappiestmanintheworld!

"saidTom'sgrandpaexcitedly.

21．A．partyB．tripC．prizeD．competition

22．A．nothingB．somethingC．anythingD．everything

23．A．forgotB．knewC．hopedD．cared

24．A．becauseB．orC．althoughD．so

25．A．cardB．watchC．bookD．phone

26．A．leftB．reachedC．sleptD．moved

27．A．sawB．sentC．wonD．chose

28．A．longB．shortC．oldD．new

29．A．howmanyB．howlongC．howmuchD．howoften

30．A．withB．toC．forD．at

三、补全对话7选5

根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。

（有两项为多余选项）

W:

Hi,Peter!

Youlookterrible!

What'sthematterwithyou?

M:

31．

W:

Sorrytohearthat.32．

M:

IcutmyselfbyaccidentwhileIwasmakingdinner.

W:

Thatsoundsbad.33．

M:

Yes,it’skindofserious.

W:

Haveyouseenadoctor?

M:

Yes.34．

W:

Whatdidthedoctordowiththecut?

M:

35．

W:

Oh!

Don'ttouchwater.Andyouwillbebettersoon.

M:

OK.Thankyou!

W:

Youarewelcome.

A．Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

B．Isitserious?

C．Icutmyfingeryesterday.

D．Whathappened?

E.Hewashedthecut,putsomemedicineonitandthenputabandageonit.

F.Takethesemedicinethreetimesaday.

G.Mywifedrovemetothehospital.

四、阅读单选

A

Elephantsarewonderfulanimals.Theyhaveverystronglegs.Theirlegsareliketrees.

Theyusuallywalkslowlybecausetheyaresobig,buttheywalkveryquietly.

Theelephantslivinginthemountainsusuallystaytogetherinbigfamilies.Usuallyoneoldelephantleadsthem.Theothersfollowtheirleader.Theylikeeatingplants.Becausetheyareverybiganimals,theyneedtoeatlotsofleaves,grassandtreebark.Sotheyspendmosttimelookingforfood.Whenitishot,theygotosleepunderthetreesorgetintowater.Elephantsarekindanimals.Whenoneofthemishurtandcannotwalkwell,theotherelephantswillhelpittowalk.

Elephantshavegoodmemories;theyneverforget.Ifyouarekindorbadtothem,theycanrememberyou.

36．Elephantsusuallywalkslowlybecause________.

A．theyareverybigB．theyarequiet

C．theyareverystrongD．theywanttoeatleavesalongtheway

37．Whenanelephantishurtandcannotwalkwell,theotherswill_______.

A．helpittowalkB．runawayassoonaspossible

C．killitatonceD．carryittoasafeplace

38．Ifyouhurtanelephant,whatmayhappenwhenyoumeetitagainfiveyearslater?

A．Itmaynotrememberyouandwalkaway.B．Itmaydosomethingtohurtyou.

C．Itmayeatthefoodyougiveit.D．Itmayletyoutakephotoswithit.

39．Whenelephantsstaytogether,_______.

A．notalltheelephantsfollowtheirleaderB．theyoungestelephantleadsthem

C．thereisaleaderD．theywillfightwitheachother

B

InsomecitiesofAmerica,manypeopleridescooters（脚踏车）.Scooterscanbehelpful.Theyhelpmakeitsotherearefewercarsontheroad.Thismeanslesstraffic.Atthesametime,itsavesenergy（能源）.Scootersalsogivepeopleawaytogettodifferentplacesaroundthecityeasilyforlessmoney.

Somepeoplesaytheycausemanyproblems,however.First,theysayridersontheirscootersputwalkersingreatdangerbecausepeopledrivethescootersonsidewalks（人行道）andtheysometimeshitwalkerscarelessly.Second,somesaytheydonotfollowtrafficrulesandgothewrongwayonroadssotheybringproblemstocardrivers.Third,sometimespeopleleavetheirscootersintheway,sotherearescootersinfrontofthestoresanditisbadforthestores.

Scootersareabigproblemtothetrafficsosomescientistsareworkinghardtosolvethem.Atfirst,somecitieslikeSantaMonicaandLosAngeleshavesomeparkingspacesforscooters.Then,theypreparetodevelopnewplansforscooterriders.Roadsafetycomesfirstandtheyarethinkingaboutmakingspecialroadsforscootersbecausetheyarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Someonesaystheymaybereplace（代替）bikesinthefuture.Finally,onlinelessonsaboutscootersafetyareontheInternet.Theseridersneedtowatchavideoandfinishatest.Afterpassingthetestandgettingapassingcard,theycantravelwiththeirscootersontheroad.Ofcourse,noteveryridercanbeonhisorherscooterafterthetest.

40．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow_______.

A．peoplecantraveleasilyB．thereismoretraffic

C．peoplearemorehelpfulD．peoplecan’tsaveenergy

41．Theunderlinedword"they"inPara.2refersto_______.

A．WalkersB．ridersC．bikesD．cars

42．Inordertosolvethescooterproblems,people_______.

A．willusescooterstoreplacecarsB．havescooterparkingspacesineverycity

C．madespecialroadsforscootersD．giveInternetlessonsaboutscootersafety

43．Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethat_______.

A．scootersareabigproblemtothetraffic

B．scooter-ridersputwalkersingreatdanger

C．itmaynotbeeasytopassthescootertest

D．sometimespeopleleavetheirscootersintheway

C

NationalSmileMonthisthelargestandlongestmouthhealthactivityintheUK.Startingin1977,itiscelebratingits22ndbirthdayfromMay14toJune14thisyear.

TheBritishareknownfortheirbadteethbecausetheyhavetoomanysugary（甜的）foodsanddrinks.Itseemsthatmostofthemdon’toftenshowtheirfeelings.Theyneithersmilenorcry.ButthisisNOTtrue.TheBritishliketosmileasmuchasanyoneelse.Theyjustdon’twanttoshowtheirbadteeth.

Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday,cutdownsugaryfoodsanddrinks,andvisitthedentistoften.Withthethreemessages,theorganizers（组织者）hopethatamonthofsmilingwillmakepeopleallaroundtheUKrealizetheimportanceofgoodteethandbeconfidentenoughtoopentheirmouthstosmile.

OneinterestingactivityisfortheBritishtoenjoythefunphotoswithshortstoriesbehind.Seeingthesmilingfacesandreadingtheinterestingstories,everyonecan’thelpsmiling!

You’rewelcometosendyourswithbigsmilesonline.

Smilingisnotonlygoodforyoubutalsogoodforthosearoundyou,evenifyoudohaveafewbadteeth.ThismakesNationalSmileMonthagreatidea!

44．NationalSmileMonthintheUKhashadahistoryof______yearssofar.

A．5B．l4C．22D．77

45．AccordingtoParagraph2,welearnthatmostoftheBritish

A．don’tlikesugaryfoodsB．haveverygoodteeth

C．d