高二英语上学期期中试题70.docx
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高二英语上学期期中试题70
浙江省桐乡市茅盾中学2016-2017学年高二英语上学期期中试题
考生须知:
本考卷分试卷和答题卷,其中31-35题答在答题卷上,其他题号不变涂在机读卡上。
一、听力(共20题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
第一节:
听下面5段对话,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantogetforhim?
A.Somebooks.B.Somepencils.C.Someenvelopes.
2.Whatistheman’shobby?
A.Playingcomputergames.B.Climbingmountains.C.Collectingcoins.
3.Whereisthemangoingfirst?
A.Toapostoffice.B.Toalibrary.C.Toastore.
4.WhichT-shirtwillthewomanbuy?
A.The$7one.B.The$8one.C.The$10one.
5.Howwillthemangotowork?
A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Byunderground.
第二节:
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwasthecampingholidaylikeonthewhole?
A.It’spleasant.B.It’sterrible.C.It’stiring.
7.Whatdidthemanlikeaboutthecampingholiday?
A.Swimminginthelake.B.Cookingdinner.C.Puttinguptents.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Aninterview.B.AnEnglishclass.C.Apieceofhomework.
9.WhatdidMr.Graytalkalotabout?
A.ThemethodsoflearningEnglish.B.Thecultureofsomecountries.
C.Therulesintheclassroom.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whoistheman?
A.Apoliceman.B.Ataxidriver.C.Asalesman.
11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Returnawallet.B.PickupRichardC.Cleanacar.
12.HowdidthemanknowwhereRichardlives?
A.HefollowedRichard.B.Richardtoldhimtheaddress.
C.HeknewtheaddressfromRichard’scard.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atarestaurant.
14.Whodoesthegirlusuallytalktowhensheisupset?
A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.C.Herteachers.
15.Wherewouldthegirltalkwithherfriend?
A.Inashoppingcenter.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inacafé.
16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthegirldo?
A.Studyhard.B.Shopwithherfriends.C.Getintouchwithherfriendsoften.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whyisthespeakerusuallyhungrybylunchtime?
A.Shedoesn’teatbiscuitsatwork.B.Sheonlyhasadrinkforbreakfast.
C.Sheworksveryhard.
18.Whendoesthespeakerendherlunchbreak?
A.Atabout1:
15.B.Atabout2:
00.C.Atabout2:
15.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerdrinkforlunch?
A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofherlife?
A.Stressful.(压力大的)B.Enjoyable.C.Unhealthy.
二、阅读理解(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennis,cricket—anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,England.
Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssethismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.
Thefollowingyear,hemetJohnRidgwayandstartedtoworkasateacheratRidgway’sschoolofAdventureinScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway’scold-waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures;hedecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.
In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpedition(探险)towardstheNorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissledupandovertheRockyMountains.
SaundershasbecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe’sskiedmoreoftheNorthPolebyhimselfthananyotherBritishman.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechange.
NextOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthfromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,a2,900-kilometrejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.
21.WhatchangehappenedtoSaundersafterhewas15yearsold?
A.Hebecamegoodatmostsports.B.Hebegantobuilduphisbody.
C.Hejoinedasportsteam.D.Hemadefriendswitharunner.
22.Theunderlinedword“exploits”(Paragraph3)isclosestinmeaningto________.
A.journeysB.researchesC.adventuresD.operations
23.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoSaunders?
a.Heranhisfirstmarathon.
b.HeskiedalonetotheNorthPole.
c.Herodehisbikeinaforest.
d.HeplannedanadventuretotheSouthPole.
A.acdbB.cdabC.acbdD.cabd
B
Cyprus(塞浦路斯)hasover320daysofsunshineeveryyearandthetemperatureseldomdropsbelow18℃eveninwinter.Soifit’ssunshineholidaysyouareafter,thenperhapsyoushouldconsidertakingyournextvacationinCyprus.
OnceyouarriveinCyprusyoucouldbeforgivenforthinkingthatyouhaveinfactlandedbackintheUKbecauseCyprushasoftenbeenreferredtoasEnglandwiththesun.MostCypriotsspeakexcellentEnglishasasecondlanguageandit’staughtinalltheschoolsevenatprimarylevel.TheydriveontheleftandalltheroadsignsareinEnglishaswellasGreek.
Therearen’tmanyplacesleftintheworldwhereyoucanleaveyourdoorsunlockedorwalkdownthestreetsinthedeadofnightbutCyprusisoneofthem.TheIslandhasoneofthelowestcrimeratesinEuropewhichmakesitgreatplacetolivein.
Forpeoplewhojustwanttorelax,Cyprusistheperfectholidaydestination.Withmilesofsandybeachesanddelightfulbays,youaresuretofindsomewheretocalmdownwhileyouenjoyallthatCyprussun.TheIslandhasarichculturalhistory,andifyouwanttoseemoreofCypruswhileonyourholiday,besuretocheckoutmanytripsthatareonoffertoallthoseplacesofinterest.
HoweveryoudecidetoenjoyyourholidayinCyprusandwhetherit’srelaxingonthebeachortakinginthenightlifeofmanybarsandrestaurants,theIslandhassomethingforeveryone.UntilyouexperienceCyprusforyourselfyoucannevercompletelyunderstandwhysomanyholidaymakersreturntoherbeautifulshoresyearafteryear.Infactsomeofthosevisitorshavesofalleninlovewithherthattheyhaveboughtahouseoftheirownthere.
EnjoyCyprus!
24.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.
A.explainwhyCyprusissosimilartoEngland
B.introduceaperfectholidaydestinationtoreaders
C.recommendthebestseasontogotoCyprus
D.encouragepeopletotravelaroundtheworld
25.WhatcanwelearnaboutCyprus?
A.AlltheroadsignsinCyprusarewritteninGreekonly.
B.ThenativelanguageofCyprusisEnglish.
C.Itishotinsummerandcoldinwinter.
D.Itissunnymostofthetime.
26.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.
A.Cyprusisacountrywithgoodpublicsafety
B.itisexpensivetoliveinacountrylikeCyprus
C.Cyprusisasmallcountrywithalargepopulation
D.theenvironmentinCyprushasbeendamagedbytravelers
C
You'rerushingtoworkandamanaheadofyousuddenlyfallsdown.Doyoustoptohelp?
Inastudyofbystanders(旁观者),itwasfoundthatsomepeoplelookawayorkeeponwalking.
“Thereisainclination(倾向)todecidethatnoactionisneeded,”saysErvinStaub,apsychologistattheUniversityofMassachusettsatAmherst,whostudiestheroleofbystanders.“Thefirstthoughtsthatcomeintoyourmindoftenkeepyoufromofferinghelp.”
Timeandagain,goodandcaringpeoplefailtohelpothers.Theyknowtheyshouldactandyet,forreasonstheythemselvesdon’tunderstand,peoplesometimesdon’trespond.Longtimeresearchersofbystanderbehaviorcontinuetostrugglewiththequestion,“Why”?
Onethingwedoknowisthatthemoreambiguousasituation,thelesslikelypeoplearetohelp.Let’ssayyouseevapor(水汽)comingoutofabuilding.Youaskyourself,“Isitsteamorsmoke?
”ifyouarenotsure,youlooktootherpeopleforaclue(提示)abouthowtoreact.Ifyouseeotherpeoplearedoingnothing,youthink,“Ofcourse,that’sjuststeam.”Youdon’twantittobesmoke,becausethenyouwouldhavetodosomethingaboutit.
Anotheroneisknownas“thebystandereffect”.Thissaysthatthemorepeopletherearewatchinganemergency,thelessresponsibleeachoneofthempersonallyfeels.Forexample,ifyouaretheonlypersonintheworldwhocanacttosavesomeoneinadangeroussituation,youaremorelikelytoact.However,ifyouareoneof100,000peoplewhocouldsavethesituation,youwouldbehappierifoneoftheother99,999peopledidit!
“Ifyounoticetrouble,forceyourselftostopandjudgethesituationinsteadofwalkingon,”saysErvinStaub.”Thentrytoinvolveotherpeople;youdon'thavetotakeonalltheresponsibilityofbeinghelpful.AccordingtoStaub,itissometimesjustamatterofturningtothepersonnexttoyouandsaying,“Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.”Onceyoutakeaction,mostpeoplewillfollowyou.
27.AccordingtoErvinStaub,whenaccidentshappen,people’sfirstthoughts________.
A.forcethemtolendahandB.preventthemfromhelping
C.oftenleadtoembarrassmentD.dependonothers’reaction
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ambiguous”inParagraph4mean?
A.Difficult.B.Dangerous.C.Unclear.D.Unpleasant.
29.Theauthoruses“thebystandereffect”toshowthat________.
A.manypeoplehavethesameideas
B.morepeoplecarrymoreresponsibility
C.peopleusuallythinkalotbeforedifficulties
D.peoplebehaveinthesamewayasmostothersdo
30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Don’tJustStandThereB.SticktoYourDecision
C.ThinkBeforeYouleapD.It’stheThoughtthatCounts
第二节:
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
WaystoR