届江苏省江都中学高三英语考前最后一卷.docx
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届江苏省江都中学高三英语考前最后一卷
2019届高三英语考前最后一卷
英语试卷2019-5-25
本试卷分选择題和非选择题两部分。
满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷耻。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡
上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完
每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howwillthemanpayprobably?
A.Bycreditcard.B.Bycheck.C.Incash
2.Whenwillthepartybegin?
A.In10minutesB.In15minutes.C.In30minutes.
3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Sellsomething.B.Leavehiscompany.C.Haveajobinterview.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Sports.B.Fashion.C.Magazines.
5.Howdoesthemanrespondtothewoman?
A.He’sdoubtful.B.He’simpressed.C.He’sinspired.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatsubjectisthemanpoorat?
A.Science.B.English.C.Math.
7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoafterclass?
A.Givehimthepencilback.B.Helphimwithhishomework.C.LendhimsomeEnglishbooks.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whywasthemanworried?
A.Helosthiswallet.B.Hismotherhasbeenill.C.Hewasfinedforspeeding.
9.Whatwillthemanhavetodointheend?
A.Paythefine.B.Gotothehospital.C.Repairhiscar.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whattypeofequipmentdoesthekitchenhave?
A.Arefrigerator.B.Astove.C.Anelectricpan.
11.Whatdoweknowabouttheroom?
A.Itfacesnorth.B.It’sinthefrontofthehouse.C.It’srightundertheroof.
12.Towhomisthemantalking?
A.Alandlady.B.Ateacher.C.Ababysitter.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whichcitydoesthemanwanttogoto?
A.NewYork.B.Toronto.C.London.
14.Howdoesthewomansuggestthemangettohisfinaldestination?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bysubway.C.Byairportshuttle.
15.Howlongwillittakethemantocollecthisluggage?
A.Lessthananhour.B.Aboutanhourandthirtyminutes.C.Atleasttwohours.
16.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atanairportinformationcenter.B.Onthetelephone.C.Ataticketoffice.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Inwhichstatewillastorebeopeningsoon?
A.Montana.B.OregonC.California.
18.Whoisthespeakerthanking?
A.Thecompany’sowner.B.Thecompany’semployees.C.Thecompany’scustomers.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttheaudiencemainlytodo?
A.Emailthecompanywithsomeideas.
B.Rethinktheirmarketingplan.
C.Tellothersaboutthenewstores.
20.Howshouldpeoplefindoutaboutthenewpositions?
A.Bylookingatthecompany’swebsite.
B.Byapplyingdirectlyatanewlocation.
C.Bysendingthewomananemail.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Therumoraboutmesoquicklythateverypersoninmycompanyknowsitinashorttime.
A.developsB.transformsC.acceleratesD.circulates
22.---I’dliketobuyasweater,butI’mnotsureaboutthecolor.
---Howabouttheblueone?
Thelightyellowoneeasily.
A.stainsB.hasstainedC.isstainedD.hasbeenstained
23.Ataskoftoppriorityforthelocalgovernmentistoappropriatemeasurestominimizetheexposureoflocalresidentstothedensesmog.
A.meetupwithB.comeupwithC.getawaywithD.doawaywith
24.ThecarriersareworkingsohardtoturntheInternetintosomethingthatsuitstheirbusinessmodelbetter:
intocableTV,.
A.tobefairB.tobeexactC.tobehonestD.tobefrank
25.Moreregulationsshouldbeintroducedtostandardizetheoperationofbike-sharingcompanieswhosedelaysinreturningareunderattackbyconsumers.
A.expensesB.revenuesC.budgetsD.deposits
26.Thegoodnewsisthat,thelibrarywasonceemptyandthereweredustyrowsofvolumes,thereisnowfullofvitality.
A.whereB.whyC.whenD.how
27.Theworld’sfirstelectricdriverlessheavytruckissaidtobethantraditionalones.
A.tentimesmoresaferB.morethantentimessafer
C.morethantentimesassafeD.tenmoretimesassafe
28.Theresultofoverloadingthenaturalpurificationisanincreasedofharmfulchemicalsintheair,atwhichnegativeeffectswillappear.
A.concentrationB.classificationC.characteristicsD.calculation
29.Inthelearningprocess,aslongasmemoriesistiedtoaspecifictypeofsound,thesoundseemstobeabletobringbackaliveandstrengthenthelearnedinformation.
A.reluctantlyB.previouslyC.cautiouslyD.voluntarily
30.---Iforgottoregisterforthecourses.I’monedaylateandmostoftheclassesarefull.WhatshallIdo?
---Youcan’tdoanythingaboutthat.
A.Takeyourtime.B.Noway!
C.Sowhat?
D.Pooryou!
31.NotonlydoesEnglishhavemanygrammaticalrules,buttherearealsohundredsofexceptionstothoserules,
onecanmasteronlythroughyearsofdedicationandenergy.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what
32.Manyyoungwomen,unawarethattheyareatrisk,liveinUNAIDScalls“challengingenvironments”,withinsufficientaccesstofoodandeducation.
A.whereB.whatC.whyD.how
33.UndertheBeltofRoad,concreteprojectsandmeasuresarewithlocaldemandstoaccelerateeconomicdevelopment.
A.parallelB.consistentC.paralyzedD.equivalent
34.Someresearchersthoughtthetrailofourspeciesearlier.Afterall,geneticistsdatethesplitofhumansandourclosestcousins,theNeandertals,backtoatleast500,000yearsago.
A.wouldhavebegunB.wouldbegin
C.mighthavebegunD.mightbegin
35.---I’mlearningChinesenow,butit’stoohard.Thefourtonesreallydrivememad.
---Don’tworry.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.
---Right,you.
A.calledaspadeaspadeB.letthecatoutofthehat
C.beataroundthebushD.hitthenailrightonthehead
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thesearchfornew,cleanenergysourceshasoccupiedtheattentionofscientistsandpoliticiansforyears.Onecommon36forgreenenergyisthewind.Anewtwistonthisoldresourcecouldcausetheenergyoutputofwind-powerplantstoincreasegreatly.
Standardwind-powerplantsrelyonstrongsupportand37canonlyreachaheightof200metersorso.Higherthanthat,windstendtobestrongerandsteadier,butthechallengeis38howtoobtaintheenergyfromthosewinds.
DelftUniversityofTechnologyintheNetherlandsandKarlsruheUniversityofAppliedSciencesinGermanyhaveformedakite-powerresearchgroup.Thegroupisworkingtodevelopkiteswithinflatable(可充气的)wings39toelectricalgenerators(发电机)ontheground.
Theresearchgroup’sgoalistodesignakitethatcan40onitsownfor24hours.Researchhasbegun,
41manychallengesremain,includingmakingthegeneratorsmore42andperfectingtheautomaticflightcontrolandthestructureofthekites.NeverthelessinJune2012,theydemonstratedthattheirkitescouldoperate
43atanaltitudeofupto700meters.
Meanwhile,inItaly,researchersareworkingona(n)44powergeneratorthat45kites.WhenthegeneratorcalledKiteGen,sensesthewindblowing,kitesare46fromtheendsofpoleswithhigh-resistancecablestocontroltheirheightandangle.Thesecablesareabletomovethekitesifthesystemsensescomingobjects47planes,helicoptersorevenindividualbirds.Thekitesthemselvesarelight,toughandabletoreachfairlyhigh48.Theyloop(绕行)aroundinthewind,whichsetsthecenterofthegenerator
inmotion,49electriccurrent.
KiteGenhasthe50tobeverycost-effectiveinthelongrun.Aftertheoriginalcostofdesigningandsettinguptheplant,little51investmentwillbenecessary,apartfromstandardmaintenance.Theplantalsorequires52littlespace,whichmakesitidealforcitiesandmeansthatmultipleplantscanbesetuptoprovideevenmore53.
Kitepowerhasthepotentialtogreatly54oncurrentwind-powerstrategies.Inthefuture,itmaybeanefficient,cost-effectivesupplementtotheothersourcesofenergyweuse,orevena(n)55forsomeofthem.
36.A.resolution
B.proposal
C.resource
D.substitute
37.A.generally
B.frequently
C.continually
D.regularly
38.A.carryingout
B.figuringout
C.breakingout
D.pickingout
39.A.chosen
B.applied
C.collected
D.connected
40.A.operate
B.observe
C.maintain
D.manage
41.A.therefore
B.still
C.but
D.rather
42.A.efficient
B.complete
C.energetic
D.positive
43.A.actively
B.passively
C.automatically
D.artificially
44.A.strange
B.similar
C.different
D.original
45.A.dealswith
B.relatesto
C.comesin
D.relieson
46.A.fastened
B.revealed
C.tailored
D.released
47.A.exceptfor
B.insteadof
C.suchas
D.dueto
48.A.altitudes
B.longitudes
C.latitudes
D.amplitudes
49.A.producing
B.inventing
C.promoting
D.developing
50.A.qualification
B.potential
C.trend
D.intention
51.A.normal
B.formal
C.additional
D.alternate
52.A.concretely
B.abstractly
C.thoroughly
D.relatively
53.A.energy
B.strength
C.technology
D.opportunity
54.A.focus
B.extend
C.improve
D.transfer
55.A.establishment
B.replacement
C.appointment
D.improvement
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
InlateMarchof2018,atearintheearthabout15meterswideand20metersdeepsuddenlyappearedinKenya.Itcutacrossroadsandevensplithousesintwo.Thiscrackappearedoutofnowhereafterheavyrainsandanincreaseinseismic(地震的)activity.Somescientistsbelievethatit’sfurtherproofthatAfricaisslowlysplittingapart.
Once,averylongtimeago,AfricaandSouthAmericawereonelandmassbeforetheyseparated.Similarly,oneda