北京各区高考英语一模试题含答案.docx
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北京各区高考英语一模试题含答案
2014届北京市朝阳区高三年纪第一次综合练习
英语试卷2014.3
第二部分知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空
21.InChina,you_____votewhenyouare18.
A.mustB.mightC.canD.would
22.I’vebeenawayforonlythreeyears,_____Icanhardlyrecognizemyhometown.
A.soB.orC.forD.yet
23.Thisarticleiswellwrittenbecausespecialattention______tothechoiceofwords.
A.haspaidB.hasbeenpaidC.haspaidD.hadbeenpaid
24.Theyalwaysgivethevacantseatto____comesfirst.
A.anyoneB.whomC.whomeverD.whoever
25.Insomecountries,friendskiss____bothcheckswhentheysaygoodbye.
A.onB.inC.atD.of
26.Itishardtoimagine____makesatop-levelathlete.
A.whichB.howC.thatD.what
27.ThemovieGravitywonsevenawardsattheOscarnight,____wasbeyondthedirector’swildestdream.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what
28.---Didhegetthejobfinally?
---Thoughhe____wellbeforethegobinterview,hefailedtoanswersomeimportantquestions.
A.WaspreparingB.wouldprepareC.hadpreparedD.hasprepared
29.When____aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday,manycitizensmentionedthesharpriseinhousingprice.
A.askingB.toaskC.askedD.havingasked
30._____time,theteacherhadusdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforourhomework.
A.TosaveB.SaveC.SavingD.Havingsaved
31.Remembermetoyourparentswhenyou____them.
A.arecallingB.callC.willcallD.havecalled
32.---What’sthatnoise?
---There’satruckstoppingoutside.It’ssomeone____something.
A.deliverB.todeliverC.deliveringD.delivered
33.Quietnessseemsimpossible_____everyonetakestheirseatsandbeginstowrite.
A.untilB.afterC.forD.once
34.---Howlonghaveyoubeenhere,Susan?
---Onlyaboutfiveminutes.Alisa____herewithme.
A.walksB.walkedC.haswalkedD.hadwalked
35.Ididn’tknowyourmobilephonenumber;otherwiseI____youthemomentIgottoCanada.
A.wouldringB.wouldhaverungC.hadrungD.rang
第二节完型填空
WalletBack
ThisisastoryaboutalearningexperiencethathadabigeffectonthewaythatIlivemylife.The____36___inthestorydidnotgivemetestsorevengrademeonmywork.Iwastaughtbyoneofthemosteffective___37___ofteaching,onethatonlypeoplewithlotsoflovecando.
“Mywallet!
Whereisit?
”weremyfirstwords___38___Ifoundmywalletwasmissing.I____39___mymemoryforafewgoodseconds,thenrealizedthatIhadleftmypreciouswalletinthelibrary’spublic___40___!
Becausethelibrarywasnow__41__,Ihadtowaituntilthenextmorningtolookforit.WhenIgottherethenextday,allIfoundwasacleanrestroom.ThiswasthefirsttimeIcouldrememberever___42___toseeacleanrestroom.AsIwalkedout,Ilookedatmyselfinthemirrorandshookmyheadatthe___43____foolinfrontofme.
Ipolitely___44____thelibrarianatthefrontdeskandaskedherifawallethadbeenfoundintherestroomyesterday.“No.”Thatwasthat.Iwalkedoffwithasenseof____45____.
I__46___whatIwoulddoifIhadfoundawalletcontainingsixtydollars,aphonecardandmanyotherirreplaceable___47____things.Finally,I___48___acceptedthefactthatmywalletwasgone.
Aweeklater,Ireceiveda___49____inthemail.itwasmywalletAndmost___50____,nothingwasmissing!
Buttherewasalittleyellowsheetofpaperfoldedupinoneofthewalletpocketsthathadnotbeentherebefore.Islowlyunfoldedthepaper,which___51____somethinglikethis:
Whenwecontinuetohelparound,wewillliveinalargerandmorerewardingworld.
Thispersondidn’tevenleaveareturnaddress.SoIcouldn’t___52___whoeveritwas.Fromthatdayon,I__53__myselfthatIwillfollowthis___54___andhelpothersandmakethemas___55__asIwaswhenIopenedthatparcel!
36.A.leaderB.writerC.teacherD.scholar
37.A.aidsB.systemsC.materialsD.methods
38.A.onceB.whenC.beforeD.since
39.A.searchedB.improvedC.developedD.recorded
40.A.canteenB.loungeC.restroomD.showroom
41.A.closedB.desertedC.crowdedD.occupied
42.A.hopingB.hatingC.refusingD.preferring
43.A.gratefulB.curiousC.forgetfulD.nervous
44.A.approachedB.interviewedC.identifiedD.reminded
45.A.safetyB.forgivenessC.satisfactionD.disappointment
46.A.describedB.wonderedC.discoveredD.expressed
47.A.personalB.strangeC.surprisingD.reasonable
48.A.gladlyB.naturallyC.willinglyD.painfully
49.A.letterB.noteC.packageD.suitcase
50.A.sincerelyB.amazinglyC.honestlyD.obviously
51.A.readB.printedC.explainedD.wrote
52.A.oweB.thankC.admireD.inspire
53.A.supportedB.suggestedC.improvedD.promised
54.A.planB.courseC.regulationD.example
55.A.shockedB.cautionsC.delightedD.optimistic
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一部分
A
JohnnytheExplorer
Johnnywasthreewhenheranawayfromhomeforthefirsttime.Somebodyleftthegardengateopen.Johnnywanderedout,crossedsomefields,andtwohourslater,andarrivedinthenextvillage.Hewasjustabletogivehisnameandaddress.
Bythetimehewasseven,Johnnyusedtovanishfromhometwotothreetimesayear.Sometimeshecoveredquitelongdistancesonfoot.Onotheroccasionshegotonabusorevenatrain,andsimplysatthereuntilsomeoneaskedforhisticket.Generallythepolicebroughthimhome."Whydoyoudoit?
"theyusedtoask."Youaren'tunhappyathome,areyou?
....““Ofcoursenot,"Johnnyreplied.”Thenwhy?
""Ijustlikeseeingplaces,"Johnnytoldthem.
Johnnycontinuedto"seeplaces"althougheveryonetriedtostophim.Hisparentsusedtowatchhimclosely,andsodidhisteachers;butsoonerorlaterJohnnymanagedtoslipaway.Ashegrewolder,hisfavoritetrickwastohideonalongdistancetruck.Sometimesheusedtotravelhundredsofmilesbeforeanyonediscoveredhim.
ItishardlysurprisingthateventuallyJohnnymanagedtogetonboardaplane.Hewastwelveatthetime.Itwasacargoplaneand,afewhourslater,JohnnyfoundhimselfinCairo.Howdidhegetonboard?
Nooneknows!
AccordingtoJohnnyhimself,itwaseasy:
hejustwentintotheairport,walkedalongsomecorridorsandgotonboardthenearestplane.
Inspiteofallthis,Johnnydidwellatschool.Heenjoyedmathsandlanguagesand,perhapsnotsurprisingly,hewasespeciallygoodatgeography."Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?
"histeachersaskedhim.Johnnydidnottakelongtoanswerthatquestion."Anexplorer!
"heanswered."Butit'sdifficulttobecomeanexplorerinthismodemage."theytriedtotellhim,Butitwasnouse:
Johnnyknewwhathewanted!
Justbeforeheleftschool,Johnnysawanoticeinoneofthedailypapers.AnexpeditionwasabouttogotoBraziltotraveluptheAmazonRiver.Therewerevacanciesforthreeyoungpeople"willingtoworkhardandwithasenseofadventure".Johnnyapplied,and,twomonthslater,hewasonhiswaytoBrazil.
56.Johnnyfrequentlylefthomebecause_________.
A.hepreferredtostayhome
B.heenjoyedseeingnewplaces
C.hecouldn’tdowellatschool
D.hedidn’tgetalongwellwithhisparents
57.PeoplearoundJohnny_______.
A.triedtostophimfromslippingaway
B.keptfollowinghimtogethimback
C.bookedticketsforhimifnecessary
D.werecloserabouthowhetraveledabroad
58.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_______.
A.Johnnyworkedforadailypaper
B.Johnnylackedasenseofadventure
C.JohnnywentexploringalongtheAmazonRiver
D.JohnnywenttoBrazilmonthsafterhefinishedschool.
B
EditorHenrySlocum,
IreadyourMay10tharticleinthelocalnewspaperHonesdaleTimesaboutelectronicbooks,ore-books,withgreatinterest.Youmadeseveralgoodpointsaboutthedisadvantageofe-books.Youmayhaveoverlooked,however,someofthewaysinwhichtheyaresuperiortotraditionalbooks.Yes,e-booksareexpensive,buttheyarealsoconvenient.Inaddition,duototheirenvironment-friendlynature,e-bookshavethepotentialtochangeourplanetsforthebetter.
E-books,foranyonewhoisunfamiliarwiththeterm,areaboutthesamesizeandshapeasregularbooks.Theyhavealargescreeninthemiddle,however,thisscreenshowsthereaderapageofthetextthathasbeendownloadedfromacomputer.Oncethereaderhasfinishedreadingthepageonthee-bookscreen,heorshescrollsdowntoseeanewpage.Theprocesscontinuesuntiltheentirebookhasbeenread.
Asyoupointedout,Mr.Slocum,it’sgreattolieonawarm,sandybeachwithabook.Youcandothatjustaseasilywithane-bookasyoucanwithatraditionalpaperbook.Infact,becausee-booksaresolight,youcancarrythemselves.Say,forexample,thatyouliketoreadonthebus.Whichwouldyourathercarrywithyou---aheavy800-pagenovel,orane-bookthatweighsonlyafewounces?
Anotherimportantadvantageisofferedbye-booksaswell.Theyaremoreenvironment-friendlythantraditionalbooks.Atpresent,thousandsoftreescutdowneachyeartomeetthepublishingindustry’sdemandforpaper.Booksthatdon’tsellareeventuallyreturnedtothepublisheranddestroyed,Thisterriblewastecouldbeavoidedifeveryoneusede-books,whichrequirenopaper.
Sincerely,
DavidEng
59.WhatdoesEditorHenrySlocumthinkaboute-books?
A.InterestingB.ExpensiveC.ConvenientD.Environment-friendly
60.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph2?
A.Whatane-bookis
B.Whye-booksarepopular
C.Howe-bookshavedeveloped
D.Whoarethereadersofe-books
61.InDavid’sletter,hethinksthat_______
A.E-bookswillcomedowninprice
B.E-bookscomeinvarioussizesandshapes
C.E-booksdolittleharmtotheenvironment
D.E-booksarenobetterthantradit