医学英语选择题.docx

医学英语选择题.docx

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医学英语选择题

第一单元：

1.Thecorrectspellingformfor“血管紧张素原”is________-tensionogen?

a.angle-b.angio-c.vaso-d.vessel

2.TheChinesemeaningfortheword“angiotensin”is______.

a.血管紧张素原b.血管成型c.血管舒缩活动d.血管紧张素

3.Themedicaltermsfor“房室传导阻滞”is___ventricularblock.

a.atrio-b.arterio-c.aorto-d.atreto-

4.TheChinesemeaningfortheword“arteriography”is______.

a.主动脉造影b.动脉造影c.静脉造影d.血管造影

5.Thecorrectspellingformfor“瓣膜炎”is___-itis.

a.valvulob.valvulc.valved.valveo

6.Fillintheblankwiththecombiningpartforthe“动脉石”___-lith?

a.artero;b.atrioc.arteriod.atriolo

7.Thecorrectspellingformfor“静脉造影”is___-graphy.

a.veino-b.veno-c.vaso-d.phleo-

8.Fillintheblankwiththecombiningformforthemedicalterm“心音图”phono-___-gram

a.heartb.cardic.cardiod.cor

9.Fillintheblankwiththecombiningpartforthemedicalterm“瓣膜成形术”__-plasty

a.valvulob.valvac.valvod.valvula

10.Thecorrecttranslationfor“最强心尖搏动点”ispointofmaximal____.

a.pulseb.pulsationc.impulsed.impulsation

11.TheChinesemeaningfor“interatrial”is____.

a.室间的b.心内的c.心房的d.房间的

12.Whichisthecorrecttranslationfor“circumventricular”?

a.室间的b.心室的c.室周的d.室旁的

13.TheChineseexplanationfor“endoarteritis”is____.

a.动脉炎b.脉管炎c.动脉内膜炎d.主动脉炎

14.Thecombiningformusedmostlyfortheterm“____graphy血管造影”is.

a.aretereb.angioc.vasod.veno

15.TheEnglishequivalentfortheword“血管炎”is____.

a.phlebitisb.vesselinflammationc.vasculitisd.angitis脉管炎

16.TheChineseexplanationfor“aortography”is____.

a.动脉造影b.小动脉造影c.中动脉造影d.主动脉造影

17.Thecorrectwordfor“静脉炎”is____.

a.phlebitisb.veinitisc.venitisd.venulitis

18.TheChinesemeaningfor“mesangiocapillary”is____.

a.肺毛细血管旁b.肾小球膜毛细血管的mesangiocapillaryc.毛细血管后d.毛细血管前

19.TheChineseexplanationfor“arteriolosclerois”is____.

a.大动脉硬化b.中动脉硬化c.小动脉硬化d.动脉硬化

20.ThereisoneEnglishexpressionnotfor“心肌病”anditis____.

a.myocardiumb.cardiomyopathyc.myocardiopathyd.myocardiosis（非炎性）心肌变性病

21.Combine“arterio”and“plasty”anditmeans____.

a.动脉成形术b.动脉造影c.动脉石d.动脉内膜炎

22.Tomakeawordpertainingtotheheartandbloodvesselsis____.

a.cardioventricularb.cardioversionc.cardiovalvulard.cardiovascular

23.Whichwordinthefollowingmeansinflammationofarteriole?

a.metaarterioleb.arteriolitisc.arteriolosclerosisd.arteriolar

24.Whichwordinthefollowingmeansinflammationofartery?

a.atritisb.arteritisc.arthritisd.angitis

25.Theinflammationwithconditionmarkedbyinfiltrationofthecoatsoftheveinandtheformationofathrombusis____.

a.venitisb.phlebitis;c.thrombophlebitisd.veinitis

26.Thewordresemblingahairortheminutevesselstoconnectthearterioles小动脉andvenules小静脉is____.

a.capillaryb.capilaryc.capculard.capcullar

27.Whichforminthefollowinghasnothingtodowith“脉搏”？

a.pulseb.impulsec.pulso-d.sphygmo-

28.Theinstrumentusedtotestthepulseiscalledas____.

a.pulsoscopyb.pulsoscopec.sphygmoscopyd.sphygmoscope

29.ThecorrectorderinChinesefor“arteriovenous,venoarterial,intravenous,atrioventricular”is___.

a.动静脉的-静动脉的-静脉内的-房室的

b.静动脉的-静脉内的-房室的-动静脉的

c.静脉内的-动静脉的-静动脉的-房室的

d.房室的-动静脉的-静动脉的-静脉内的

30.Fillintheblankwiththecombiningformforthemedicalterm“心动脉博图”____-cardiogram.

a.pulseb.pulsoc.sphygmod.pulsed

第二单元：

1.Thecorrectspellingformfor“支气管炎”is________?

a.branchochitisb.bronchitisc.brancheitisd.bronchoeitis

2.TheChinesemeaningfor“pneumocystosis”is______.

a.肺尘埃沉着症b.泡状棘球蚴病.肺囊虫病d.泡状棘球的

3.Thecommonword“windpipe”isrelatedto___.

a.trachy-b.trachelo-c.teacho-d.tracheo-

4.TheEnglishtermfor“气管切开术”is______.

a.tracheotomyb.tracheoectomyc.bronchiectomyd.bronchoectomy

5.TheChinesemeaningfor“pneumothorax”is___.

a.气胸b.肺胸c.肺积气d.胸积气

6.Inmedicalterm,thecombiningformstrictlyrelatedto“throat”is___.

a.laryngo-;b.larygo-c.pharyngo-d.pharygo-

7.WhichinthefollowinghasnothingtodowiththeChinesemeaning“鼻”？

a.noseb.naso-c.rhino-d.-rrhea

8.Whichinthefollowinghasnothingtodowith“breath”?

a.inspirationb.spirochaetac.expirationd.respiration

9.Thecorrectmedicaltermfor“心肺的”is___.

a.heartpulmonaryb.corpulmonaryc.cardiopulmonaryd.corepulmonary

10.ThecorrectChineseexplanationfor“bronchioloalveolar”is____.

a.支气管肺泡的b.支气管牙槽的c.细支气管牙槽的d.细支气管肺泡的

11.Thecorrectspellingformfor“支气管扩张”is____.

a.bronchioectasisb.branciectasisc.bronchiectasisd.bronchioloectasis

12.Fillintheblankthecombiningformforthemedicalterm“鼻测压机”____-manometer

a.nasob.rhinoc.nosed.laryngo

13.TheEnglishexplanationfor“细支气管炎”is____.

a.bronchitisb.peribronchiolitisc.tracheobranchitisd.bronchiolitis

14.TheChinesemeaningfor“tracheotomy”is____.

a.气管切开术b.支气管切开术c.细支气管切开术d.子宫切开术

15.Whichwordinthefollowingrepresentstheabnormalrespiration?

a.pneumoperitonueb.orthopneac.expirationd.pneumaturia气尿

16.Thecombiningform“spiro-”isrelatedto____.

a.breathb.airc.lungd.chest

17.Theword“胸腔穿刺术”means____inEnglish?

a.pleuritisb.thoracentesisc.alveococcosisd.thoracoacromial

18.Thecombiningformonlydenotingrelationshipto“lung”is____.

a.pleuro-b.pneumato-c.pneumono-d.alveo-

19.Thesynonymoftheword“laryngo”is____.

a.throatb.pharynxc.glottis声门d.upperpartofwindpipe

20.Thecommonword“breath”isnotrelatedto____.

a.pneumo-肺,空气b.pneumato-呼吸,气体c.pneumono-肺d.-pnea

21.Theword“glottic”means____inEnglish.

a.tongueb.tongue,glottisc.glottisd.tongue,nomanclature

22.TheEnglishequivalentfortheword“气管支气管炎”is____.

a.bronchitisb.tracheobronchitisc.bronchiolitisd.peribronchiolitis

23.Theexpressionforlungfunctionwhichisusedmostoftenis____.

a.pneumonofunctionb.pneumofunctionc.pulmonaryfunctiond.pulmofunction

24.Thecorrectspellingformfor“胸肩峰的”is___.

a.thoracoacromialb.thoracacromialc.thoracocromiald.torachacromial

25.Fillintheblankthecombiningformforthemedicalterm“电声门图”electro-____graphy.

a.glottis-b.glotto-;c.glottic-d.glotti-

26.Thecorrectspellingformfor“肺泡毛细血管的”is____.

a.pulmonocapillaryb.pneumonocapillaryc.pneumatocapillaryd.alveocapillary

27.ThecorrectorderinEnglishfor“胸膜腹膜的，胸肩峰的，胸背的，胸膜心包的”is？

a.thoracoacromial-thoracodorsal-pleuropericardial-pleuroperitoneal

b.pleuropericardial-thoracodorsal-thoracoacromial-pleuroperitoneal

c.pleuroperitoneal–thoracoacromial–thoracodorsal-pleuropericardial

d.thoracodorsal-thoracoacromial-pleuroperitoneal-pleuropericardial

28.TheChineseexplanationoftheEnglishword“pneumoconiosis”is肺尘埃沉着症、尘肺病.

a.rightb.wrongc.it’shardtosayd.itdepends

29.TheEnglishtermfor“支气管造影摄片”is___.

a.tracheogramb.trachegramc.bronchogramd.bronchiologram

30.Fillintheblankwiththecombiningformforthemedicalterm“气管食管的”____-esophageal.

a.broncho-b.tracheo-c.windpipled.trache-

第三单元

1.Theitempertainingtoorsupplyingbothmusclesandskiniscalledas______.

a.musculocutaneousb.musculotendinousc.musculard.muscle

2.Whichofthefollowingitemsreferstotheoxygen-transportingpigmentofmuscle,aconjugatedprotein共轭è蛋白质？

a.myocardiumb.myoglobinc.myotoniad.myosin肌球蛋白

3.Thegivenmorphemesareallcombiningformsof“bone”except___.

a.osb.osseo-c.oscheo-d.osteo-

4.Inflammationofjointsistermsas______.

a.arthrodesisb.arthroplastyc.arthriticd.arthritis

5.Asheetorbandoffibroustissuewhichliesdeeptotheskinorformsaninvestmentformusclesandvariousorgansofthebodyis___.

a.faciesb.facec.facet小平面d.fascia（拉）筋膜

6.Abone,curvedliketheletter“f”,articulates（joints）withthesternumandscapula,formingeitheranteriorhalfoftheshouldergirdleiscalledas___.

a.sternumb.ribc.clavicled.calcaneus

7.Thetriangular-shapedboneformedusuallybyfivefusedvertebraethatarewedged楔[xiē]形的dorsallybetweenthetwohipbonesis____.

a.axisb.coccyxc.sacrumd.atlas

8.Pickouttheonewhichaidscartilaginousactivityandthuspromotethegrowthofnewcartilage.

a.chondroblastb.synchondrosisc.perichondriumd.chondroma

9.Theoperationtogetridofsomediseasedsynovialis___.

a.synovectomyb.synoviumc.synovitisd.synoviocyte

10.TheequivalenttotheChineseword“髌骨”is____.

a.ischium['iskiəm]b.patellac.skulld.atlas

11.Thecombiningformfortheword“joint”is____.

a.axio-b.atlano-c.arthro-d.ligamento-

12.Themedicalapparatususedtoinvestpatellais____

a.patellarb.patellapexyc.patellectomyd.patellometer

13.Identifytheonewhichdoesnotbearthemeaningofpathologicchangesordeformation.

a.calcaneovalgocavus[kæl,keiniəu'vælgəu'keivəs]仰趾外翻足

b.calcaneodynia[kæl,keiniəu'diniə]

c.calcaneitis

d.calcaneal

14.Choosetheitemwhichisofnorelationtothebonesrunningroundthechest.

a.costo-b.ribc.rachisd.costa

15.Theword“cleidocranial”istheequivalentto___.

a.颅骨锁骨的b.锁骨颅骨的c.锁骨肋骨的cleidocostald.肋骨锁骨的

16.Whichofthefollowingassociateswithbloodvessels?

a.vertebroarterialb.prevertebralc.intervertebrald.vertebrae['və:

tibri:

]

17.“坐骨直肠的”canbeputinEnglishas____?

a.ischiorectalb.ischiocavernosus坐骨海绵体肌c.ischiumd.ischiofemoral坐骨股骨的

18.Allthegivenitemsareadjectivespertainingto“枢椎”except____.

a.axialb.axisc.axonald.axoplasmic[,æksə'plæzmik]轴（索）浆的

19.ThewordorcombiningformwhichhasnomeaningofChinese“韧带”is____.

a.ligamentb.syndesmo-c.bandd.desmo-

20.Anydisea