贵州省习水县第二中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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贵州省习水县第二中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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贵州省习水县第二中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

贵州省习水县第二中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

绝密★启用前

贵州省习水市第二中学2017-2018学年度高一下学期期末考试英语试题

题号

总分

得分

注意事项:

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第一部分,听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题:

每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给出的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodothisweekend?

GocampingB.StayhomeC.Goswimming

2.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?

A.$16B.$18C.$20

3.Whichsportsdoesthewomanlike?

Skating.B.SwimmingC.Boating.

4.Howdoesthewomanusuallygoshopping?

Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot

5.Wherewillthewomango?

Toaclothingstore.B.Toaparty.C.Tothebank.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Whatmakesthemansotired?

A.Playinggames.

B.SurfingtheInternet.

C.Searchingforinterestingpeople.

7.Whomdidthemanchatwith?

A.PeoplefromCanada.

B.Peopleinneedofhishelp.

C.Peopleonthesameproject.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.Whatdoesthelawforbidpeopletodo?

A.Totakedogstoparks.

B.Towalkdogsinthestreet.

C.Totreatdogscruelly.

9.Whatdoweknowfromwhatthewomansaid?

A.Dogsshouldbekeptathome.

B.Buildingadogparkisnecessary.

C.Peoplewouldremovethedogwaste.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Accordingtotheman,whatdidhedobeforehewatchedTV?

A.Hewashedhishands.B.Hehadhissupper.C.Hetookabath.

11.Whatplacehadthemanbeentothenightbefore?

A.JamesStreet.B.Arestaurant.C.Afriend’shome.

12.Whatdoesthemantrytodointheconversation?

A.Toprovethe

truth.B.Tofindthetruth.C.Tohidethetruth.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whydidthesoncomebacklate?

A.Hehurthishandsandknees.

B.HewenttoapubwithLinda.

C.Hewaitedalongtimeforthebus.

14.Whatwastheoldladydoinginthemiddleoftheroad?

A.Lookingforsomething.B.Strugglingtostandup.C.Tryingtoseekhelp.

15.WhathappenedtoLinda?

A.Shewasfined.B.Shegotinjured.C.Shehadanaccident.

16.Wherewasthewitness?

A.Outsidethepub.B.Atabusstop.C.Inhiscar.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatistheproblemofsomeoftheuniversitystudents?

A.Theydon’tspendalltheirtimeonstudies.

B.Theydon’tknowwhattodowiththeirfreetime.

C.Theydon’thavechoicesforoutsideclassactivities.

18.Howisthestudents’highschoollife?

A.Controlledandbusy.

B.Regularandcolorful.

C.Activeandindependent.

19.Accordingtothespeaker,whatistheroleofoutsideclassactivitiesatuniversity?

A.Tomakestudentshealthier.

B.Toimprovestudents’testscores.

C.Toenrichstudents’experience.

20.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisehisstudentstodo?

A.Learntoenjoythemselves.

B.Learntobetheirownmasters.

C.Learntodeveloptheirpotential.

二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.

Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.

Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.

Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.

Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.

Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpollutionatthesametime.

1._______,ourworldisbecomingmuchsmaller.

A.Becauseoftheriseinpollution

B.Thankstosciencedevelopment

C.Becausetheearthisbeingpolluteddayandnight

D.Becausetheearthisblownawaybythewindeveryyear

2.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewas__________itistoday.

A.mucheasierthanB.aseasyas

C.muchharderthanD.ashardas

3.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Wecanevenhearit.Here“it”means_______.

A.rubbish(垃圾)B.noisepollution

C.airpollutionD.waterpollution

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.

B.Thepollutionoftheearthgrowsasfastastheworldpopulationdoes.

C.Theproblemofpollutionisnotsoseriousbecausetherearenotsomanypeoplelivingontheearth.

D.Ifpeoplecouldgotoworkbybusorbikeinsteadofcarormotorbike,itwouldbehelpfulinfightingagainsttheproblemofSO2.

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

  Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectorsmagazine.

5.Thetextismainlyabout________.

  A.thehistoryofphonecards  B.phonecardcollectingasahobby

  C.reasonforphonecardcollecting  D.thegreatvarietyofphonecards

6.WhendidpeopleinBritainbegintousephonecards?

  A.In1971.  B.In1975.  C.In1976.     D.In1981.

7.Themainreasonformostpeopletocollectphonecardsisthat________.

  A.theyfindthecardsbeautifulandeasytokeep

  B.theyliketohavesomethingfromdifferentcountries

  C.theywanttomakemoneywithcards

  D.theythinkthecardsareconvenienttouse

8.ThewritermentionsamarketinParisinordertoshowthat________

  A.cardcollectingispopularamongyoungpeople

  B.FrenchandJapanesecardsarethemostvaluable

  C.peoplecanmakemoneyoutofcardcollecting

  D.cardcollectorsmagazinesareveryuseful

Thesedays,itseemsthatalmostallofusaretooserious.Myolderdaughteroftensaystome,“Daddy,you’vegotthatseriouslookagain.”Eventhoseofuswhoarecommittedtonon-seriousnessareprobablytooserious.Peoplearefrustratedandanxiousaboutalmosteverything--beingfiveminuteslate,witnessingsomeonelookatuswrongorsaythewrongthing,payingbills,waitinginline,overcookingameal,makinganhonestmistake--younameit,andweallloseperspective(理性判断)overit.

Therootofbeinganxiousisourunwillingnesstoacceptlifeasbeingdifferent,inanyway,fromourexpectation.Verysimply,wewantthingstobeacertainwaybutthey’renotacertainway.Lifeissimplyasitis.PerhapsBenjaminFranklinsaiditbest:

“Ourlimitedperspective,ourhopesandfearsbecomeourmeasureoflife,andwhencircumstancesdon’tfitourideas,theybecomeourdifficulties.”Wespendourliveswantingthings,people,andeventstobejustaswewantthemtobe--andwhenthey’renot,wefightandwesuffer.

Thefirststepinrecoveringfromover-seriousnessistoadmitthatyouhaveaproblem.Youhavetowanttochange,tobecomemoreeasygoing.Youhavetoseethatyourownanxietyislargelyofyourowncreation--it’smadeupofthewayyouhavesetupyourlifeandthewayyoureacttoit.

Thenextstepistounderstandthelinkbetweenyourexpectationsandyourfrustrationlevel.Wheneveryouexpectsomethingtobeacertainwayanditisn’t,you’reupsetandyousuffer.Ontheotherhand,whenyouletgoofyourexpectations,whenyouacceptlifeasitis,you’refree.

Agoodexerciseistotrytoapproachasingledaywithoutexpectation.Don’texpectpeopletobefriendly.Whenthey’renot,youwon’tbesurprisedorbothered;iftheyare,you’llbedelighted.Don’texpectyourdaytobeproblem-free.Instead,asproblemscomeup,saytoyourself,“Ah,anotherbarriertoovercome.”Asyouapproachyourdayinthismanneryou’llnoticehowelegantlifecanbe.Ratherthanfightingagainstlife,you’llbedancingwithit.Prettysoon,withpractice,you’lllightenupyourentirelife.Andwhenyoulightenup,lifeisalotmorefun.

9.Whyarepeopleeasilyfrustratedandanxiousthesedays?

A.Becausetheirchildrenaredisappointing.

B.Becausetheyhavetolookseriousinpublic.

C.Becauselifeisbecomingagreaterburden.

D.Becausepeoplehavelostsensiblejudgment.

10.AccordingtoBenjaminFranklin,whatwasthecauseofover-seriousness?

A.Thefactthatpeople’sper

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