深圳中考英语真题及答案.docx

深圳中考英语真题及答案.docx

《深圳中考英语真题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《深圳中考英语真题及答案.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

深圳中考英语真题及答案

深圳市2012年初中毕业生学业考试

英语试卷

第一部分选择题（65分）

I.选择填空（20分）

i.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共5小题，每小题1分）

1.ShenzhenliesinthesouthofChina.

A.keepsB.findsC.isD.belongs

2.Thelittlegirlisfortunatetogethelpfrommanystrangers.

A.luckyB.excitedC.happyD.grateful

3.LiuXiang'ssuccesscameataprice.

A.withoutdifficultyB.withalotodhardwork

C.withlittlemoneyD.withoutmuchtime

4.WhenJasonwaspaintingthewall,someboyspassedbyandwantedtojoinhim,

A.wentoutB.wentthroughC.wentawayD.wentpast

5.Theplanewilltakeoffinhalfanhour.

A.leaveforB.leavethegroundandbegintofly

C.removeD.landontheground

ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共15小题，每小题1分）

6.---________thesmalltownis!

---Yes,itismorebeautifulthan________townthatIvisitedlastyear.

A.Howbeautiful;theB.Howbeautifully;the

C.Howbeautifully;aD.Howbeautiful;a

7.---Whowillteach________oralEnglishnextterm?

Canitbeanewteacher?

---Perhaps.Butourheadteacherhasn'ttoldus________.

A.your;alreadyB.you;yetC.you;alreadyD.your;yet

8.---Whatarethe________doingthere?

---Theyarebusy________theirscienceexperiment.

A.boysstudents;todoB.boystudents;todo

C.boysstudents;doingD.boystudents;doing

9.---Mum,Igot________placeintheEnglishSpeechCompetition.

---________1That'sreallygoodnews,dear!

A.thefirst;CongratulationB.first;I'msorrytohearthat

C.thefirst;CongratulationsD.first;Whatapity

10.---Whycan'ttheboyunderstandwhattheAmericanteachersaid?

---Becauseheisabeginner,________heknows________English.

A.and;alittleB.and;littleC.so;littleD.so;alittle

11.---Whatdoesthefreshjuicecontain?

---________ofthejuice________orange.It'sverypure.

A.Four-fifth;areB.Four-fifths;areC.Four-fifth;isD.Four-fifths;is

12.---Itsounds________thatatruckhittwocars.

---Luckily,________ofthethreedriverswashurt.

A.terribly;noneB.terrible;none

C.terrible;neitherD.terribly;neither

13.---Isthere________intoday'snewspaper?

---Yes,it'sreallycheerfultoreadthatagroupof________kidsjoinedthe

volunteers.

A.anythingnew;ten-year-oldB.somethingnew;ten-year-old

C.anythingnew;ten-years-oldD.somethingnew;ten-year-old

14.---It'ssaidthatapianistwillperformatPolyTheateronFridayevening.Isit

LangLang?

---Yes,it________him.He________foraweek.

A.mustbe;hasarrivedhereB.maybe;hasbeenhere

C.mustbe;hasbeenhereD.maybe;hasarrivedhere

15.---It'stimefordinner,Linda.Let's________outthisevening.

---Nice.ButIpreferChinesefood________westernfood.

A.eat;toB.toeat;thanC.eat;thanD.toeat;to

16.---Wouldyoulike________theWutongMountaintomorrow?

---Ifmymother________,I'llgowithyou.

A.climbing;willallowB.climbing;allows

C.toclimb;allowsD.toclimb;willallow

17.---________doyouthinkofthefootballmatch?

---It'sperfect.It'smoreexcitingthan________matchthatIhaveeverwatched.

A.How;anyotherB.How;anyothers

C.What;anyotherD.What;anyothers

18.---Whatwillyoudo________thesimmerholiday?

---IthinkIshallwatchLondonOlympicGames.Itwill________inAugust.

A.during;beheldB.at;hold

C.during;holdD.at;beheld

19.---Rose,wewillstartatsixtomorrowmorning.Don'tbelate,________?

---________.I'llbethereontime.

A.won'tyou;Yes,IwillB.willyou;Yes,Iwill

C.willyou;No,Iwon'tD.won'tyou;No,Iwon't

20.---Canyouguess________?

---I'venoideaaboutit.

A.whywashelateB.whenshallwehavethesportsmeeting

C.wherewasshebornD.howmuchhepaidforthecamera.

II.完形填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

（共10小题，每小题1分）

Doyoulikegoingtoazootosee___21___?

Howabout___22___azooandfeedingtheanimalsyourself?

It'snotajoke.Ithappenedbothinafilmandinthe___23___.

BenjiaminMeeisanewspaperwriterinLosAngeles,theUS.Hiswifediesandhehasto___24___histwoyoungkids.Hopingforafreshstartforhisfamily.Mee___25___hisjobandbuysanoldhouseon73,000squaremeters___26___thecity.Thelandcomeswithaspecialgift:

azoointhecountrycalledtheRosemoorAnimalPark!

Thezoowas___27___becauseoftheeconomycrisis（经济危机）.With___28___raising（饲养）them,about200animalsarestilllivingthere.

TheMeefamilydecidetohelpreopenthezoo.Butit'snotaneasyjob29theyhavenoexperienceandlittlemoney.Therearealsounexpected30,suchasabearrunningawayoneday.

ThisisastoryofAmericanmovieWeboughtaZoo.IttellstherealamazingstoryofBenjiaminMee.

21.A.tigersB.lionsC.animalsD.birds

22.A.buyingB.visitingC.buildingD.renting

23.A.storybookB.internationalwebsite

C.TVprogramD.realworld

24.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookat

25.A.findsB.getsC.quitsD.loses

26.A.outsideB.insideC.behindD.before

27.A.openedB.closedC.watchedD.rebuilt

28.A.engineersB.nursesC.doctorsD.zookeepers

29.A.sinceB.thoughC.whetherD.however

30.A.surprisesB.joyC.problemsD.excitements

III.阅读理解（35分）

i.阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

（共25小题，每小题1分）

A

TheQueenElizabethandhersisterMargarethadverydifferentcharacters（性格）:

Elizabethwasveryseriousandtidy;Margaretwasoutgoingandheadstrong.Buttheykeptcloseassisters.Whentheywerechildren,theydependedoneachother.TheyhadlessonsathomewiththeirgovernessMarionCrawford.Margaretwasoftennaughty.Elizabethalwaysprotectedhereverytimewhenshebrokerules.Whentheygrewup,Margarethadsadlovestoriesandunhappymarriage.TheQueengaveheralotofhelp.

MargaretwasoneofthefewpeoplewhocouldlosetheirtemperwiththeQueen.Evenasanadult,shewouldsometimesshoutasher.OnceshethrewadishclothatElizabeth'sfacewhentheyhadapicnic.Buttheyneverquarreledforlong.ToQueenElizabeth,itwasasadnessthathersisterneverfoundlasting（持久的）personalhappiness.

31.WhatkindofpersonwasElizabethlike?

Shewas________.

A.SeriousandtidyB.Outgoingandtidy

C.EasygoingandheadstrongD.Seriousandheadstrong

32.Theworld"governess"means________.

A.服务员B.家庭女教师C.牧师D.管家

33.Whohadanunhappyfamilylifeaccordingtothestory?

A.ElizabethB.Margaret

C.MarionCrawfordD.BothElizabethandMargaret

34.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Thequeenandhersisterhadquitedifferentcharacters.

B.Elizabethalwaysprotectedhersister.

C.Thesistersoftenfoughteachother.

D.Elizabethfeltsorryforhersisterforherunsuccessfulmarriage.

35.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Elizabethwasakindperson.

B.Thetwosisterslivedhappily.

C.Margarethadsadlovestories.

D.Thetwosistershadhadaverygoodrelationship.

B

Shenzhen'sfastdevelopmenthasmadeitbecomeChina'smostcrowdedcity?

Thereareabout15millionpeoplelivingonits1,991squarekilometers.Oneachsquarekilometeraveragelylive7,500people.Itis1,080morethanthatinHongKong,andnearly800morethanthatinGuangzhou.

Besides,Shenzhenowns2millionlocalvehicles,andabout300,000vehiclesfromotherplacesalsorunonthelocalroadseveryday.Thetotallengthofthecity'sroadsis6,041kilometers.Itmeanseachresidentonlyowns0.58metersofroad!

Asaresult,thecityisfacingseriousenvironmentalandresource（资源）problems.Oneoftheproblemsiswatershortage.Theamountoffreshwaterforeachpersonofthecityisonly25%ofthecountry'saverage.What'smore,mostofthewaterdrunkbyShenzhenpeoplecomesfromotherarea.

36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmakesShenzhensocrowded?

A.Shenzhenhasnotenoughwater.B.Therearetoomanypeople.

C.Shenzhenisdevelopingveryfast.D.Shenzhenistoosmall.

37.Thereare________peoplelivinginShenzhennow.

A.about1,991B.about15,000,000C.about150,000D.about300,00

38.InHongKong,thereare________oneverysquarekilometer.

A.about7,500B.about1,080C.about800D.about6,420

39.WhichprobleminShenzhenisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.TrafficaccidentsB.Watershortage

C.EnvironmentalproblemsD.Populationproblem

40.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.LargestPopulationinChinaB.BiggestProblemsinShenzhen

C.BusiestRoadinShenzhenD.MostCrowdedCityinChina

C

OldGeorgeboughttheblackglovesforjust$35tenyearsago.Theyweremadeoflambskin,softandwarmandverystrong.Untilthen,hehadworncheaperman-madematerial.Thoseglovesneverlastedlongerthanthreeyears.Hefirstdecidedtobuytheexpensivegloves,becausetheywouldmakehimfeelniceinfrontofothers.

Georgeneverletadropofwaterorraintouchhisexpensivegloves,wotheylookednew.Losingthisfavouritethingwasalmostlikelosingachildtohim.

Badluck!

GeorgelosthisexpensiveglovesonNewYear'sDay.

...

Backhome,Georgewasataloss.Indeepwinter,hecouldnotdowithoutapairofgloves.Ifheboughtcheaponesagain,hewouldhavetoreplace（更换）themverysoon.Ifheboughtanewleatherpair,itwouldcost$50now.Hewasupsetthatpeoplenolongerreturnedthingstheyfoundontheroad.

Aftertheholiday,poorGeorgedecidedtobuyanotherleatherpair.Beforeboardingthesubway,hewentintoValueMartagaintoseeifhisgloveshadbeenreturnedtotheLostandFoundOffice（失物招领处）.

"Whatcolorarethey?

"thewomanintheofficeaskedaga