中考英语模拟试题及答案1.docx

中考英语模拟试题及答案1.docx

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中考英语模拟试题及答案1

玉泉二中中考英语试题

命题人：

周文丽，叶长福，韩凤丽

一．听力测试（本题共30分）

二．单项选择（本题共15分，每小题1分）

（   ）21.---IsFrance__________Europeancountry?

---Yes,anditisin_________westofEurope.

A.a,the             B.an,/             C.an,the

（   ）22.---ManypeoplesawtheflagraisingceremonyinHongKongonthemorningofJuly1,2020.

---Howtimeflies!

Elevenyears_________sinceHongKong________backtomotherland.

A.havepassed,hascome     B.havepast,came     C.haspassed,came

（   ）23.---Couldyougivemesomesuggestionsonhowtolearnbetter?

---Ofcourse.Ithinktheteachermust_________carefullyinclassfirst.

A.listen            B.belistened        C.belistenedto

（   ）24.---Thereare________manybooks_______Idon’tknowwhichtochoose.

---Don’tworry,letmehelpyou.

A.so,that          B.such,that         C.too,that

（   ）25.---Everyoneknowsthesecretexcept_______.---Oh,really?

A.Iandyou        B.youandI         C.youandme

（   ）26.---Whatdoyouthinkofthefoodinthesupermarket?

---Thefoodtastes_________andsells___________.

A.well,well        B.good,good        C.good,well

（   ）27.---_________isconnectedwithlivinglonger---Iagreewithyou.

A.Helpingotherspeople     B.Tohelpothers         C.Helpotherpeople

（   ）28.---Theenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.

---Soeverythingneeds________andeveryoneneeds_______thingstodo.

A.todo,tohave           B.doing,tohave          C.todo,having

（   ）29.---Itissaidthat_________peopleinHarbinwenttoplanttreesthesedays.

---Yes,theworldneedstrees.Iheardthat________thetreeswassixhundredandfortythousand.

A.anumberof,thenumberofB.thenumberof,thenumberof

C.thenumberof,anumberof

（   ）30.---Makinggoalsmeansthatyouneedtotakeaction.Sogetstartedassoonasyoucan.

---_______youwait,______timeyouhavetomeetyourgoals.

A.Thelong,thelittle     B.Thelonger,theless    C.Thelongest,theleast

（   ）31.---Didyourteachermakeasurveyon________?

---Yes.Hewantedtoremindusthatbookshelpeddevelopourthoughts.

A.howlongyouhadbeenawayfromreadingB.     whenyouhavestoppedreading

C.    whetherdidyoustopreading

（   ）32.---Iwillremembertheday________wespenttogetherlastyear.

---Yeah.That’stheday_________wehadanEnglishEveningParty.

A.that,that           B.where,where          C.which,when

（   ）33.Iftherearesomedisagreementsbetweenyouandyourparents,whatshouldyoudo?

A.    Youshouldquarrelwiththem.

B.     Yourparentsarealwaysright,soyoushouldobeythem.

C.    Youshouldrespectyourparents,nomatterwhetheryouagreewiththem.

（   ）34.What’sthenumberofcaloriesyouuseforthesetwoactivities?

Activity

CaloriesperHour

HoursofCalories’ Spent

Sleeping

 800

 65%

PEclass

 500

 3/4

A.    520

B.     375

C.    895

（   ）35.Whichstressofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfromtheothers?

A.except            B.interest               C.delicious

三．完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）

Asstudents,we’dbetter__36__someclassroomcustomsinothercountries.HerearesomeAmerican___37__:

Iftheteacherasksaquestion,youareexpectedtogiveananswer.Ifyoudonotgetthequestion,youshouldputupyourhandandasktheteacherto____38____it.Ifyoudonotknowtheanswer,itisallright____39____theteacherthatyoudonotknow.Thenheorsheknows____40____youneedtolearn.

Thereisnoexcusefornotdoingyourhomework.Ifyouareabsent（缺席）,youshouldcallyour____41____orsomeonewhoisinyourclassandask____42_____thehomework.Itisyourresponsibility（责任）tofindoutwhathomeworkyouhavemissed.

Youmustnotbeabsentonatestday.Ifyouare____43____ill,callandlettheteacherknowyouwillnotbethereforthetest.Ifyourteacherallowsmake-uptests,youshouldtakethetestinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.Seriousillnessistheonlyreasonformissingatest.

Beontime!

Itisconsideredrudetobelate.Ifyoumustcomeinlate, ____44____todoitquietly.Haveyourbooksandpapersoutofyourbagbeforeyoucomeintotheroom.Thengotoyourseatandsitquietly.IntheU.S.A.,itisnotnecessarytoknockbeforeyouentertheclassroom.Ifyoumustenterduringclass,dosoquietly.Thereisnoneedtoaskfortheteacher’spermission.Enteringateacher’sofficewitha____45____doorwithoutknockingfirstisnotacceptable.Knock,thenwaittobeinvitedin.

（   ）36.A.tolearn            B.learn             C.learning

（   ）37.A.one               B.it                 C.ones

（   ）38.A.learn              B.say               C.repeat

（   ）39.A.tell                B.telling            C.totell

（   ）40.A.that               B.what              C.if

（   ）41.A.classmate          B.parents            C.teacher

（   ）42.A.to                  Bfor               C.about

（   ）43.A.seriously           B.serious            C.bad

（   ）44.A.makesure         B.besure            C.forsure

（   ）45.A.close               B.closing            C.closed

四．  阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）

（A）

Spacetraveliscertainlybadforastronauts’bones，reducingtheirbonedensity（密度）afteronlyamonthofweightlessness，accordingtoFrenchresearchpublishedonFriday．

LaurenceVicoandhisfellowworkersatStEtienneUniversitycalledformoreresearchintotheeffectsofmicrogravity（微重力），aftertheirstudyof15astronautsfromtheRussianMIRstationshowedbonelosscontinuedthroughoutspaceflights．“Bonelosswasespeciallystrikinginfourastronauts，”thescientistsreportedintheLancetMedicalJournal．

Theymeasuredthebonemineraldensity（BMD）ofbonesintheforearm（前臂）andlower

legoftheastronautswhohadspentonetosixmonthsinspace．TheBMDlosswasseriousinthetibia（胫骨）ofthelowerleg，aweight—bearingbone，buthardlychangedintheradius（桡骨）oftheforearm．“Ourresultsshowtheneedtotestnotonlydifferentbones，butalsodifferentareasofthesamebonesincenotallsitesoftheskeleton（骨架）aresimilarlyaffectedbyspaceconditions，”theyadded．

Withoutgravitythebodyisn'tbearinganyweightsothereisnoneedforcalcium（钙）whichmakesbonesstrong，anditbecomesemptyintothebloodstream．Theresearchteamsuggestedinfuturescientistsshouldtrytodetermineifthelossofbonedensitywasonlyonweight—bearingbonesonlongerflights，alsothepossiblerecoveryafterreturningtoEarth．

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

（ ）46．FrenchscientistsdidtheirresearchonRussianastronauts，because_____.

A．theyonlycaredfortheRussianastronauts

B．theywerenotinterestedintheirownastronauts

C．theRussianastronautsworkedinspaceforalongtime

（ ）47．Scientistshavefoundthat_____.

A．theBMDlossmaycauseseriousillnesstoastronauts

B．theBMDlossmaycausesomechangeinastronauts'bodies

C．astronautsshouldn’tcareabouttheBMDloss

（ ）48．WhatcausedtheBMDlosstoastronauts，accordingtothispassage?

（ ）49．Inthethirdparagraph，theword“striking”means______.

A．不寻常的   B．简单的   C．轻微的

（ ）50．Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkabout?

A．Calciummakesbonesstrong．B．Bonelosshappenedtofourastronauts．

C．Spacetraveliscertainlybadforastronauts’bones．

（B）

GrantMiddleSchool

ScheduleofAfter-SchoolActivities

Allgroupsmeetat3：

00P．M．

Activity

Day

Room

Sponsor

Band

Monday

Auditorium

Ms.Miller

ChessClub

Thursday

223

Ms.Guardino

ComputerClub

Tuesday

137

Ms.Cohen

DramaClub

Monday

201

Ms.Chee

GleeClub

Wednesday

Gym

Ms.Haines

Orchestra

Wednesday

Auditorium

Mrs.Adams

SchoolNewspaper

Thursday

321

Mr.Martinez

YearbookCommittee

Tuesday

222

Mr.Wagne

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

（ ）51．Whatisthescheduleabout?

A．After-classactivities．B．After-schoolactivities．C．Before-classactivities．

（ ）52．Howmanyactivitiesarethereintheschool?

A．6．     B．7．     C．8．

（ ）53．Room137isfor______.

A．ComputerClub   B．DramaClub   C．YearbookCommittee

（ ）54．WhichactivitiestakeplaceonWednesdays?

A．GleeClubandBandB．OrchestraandSchoolNewspaperC．GleeClubandOrchestra

（ ）55．MS．Milleristhesponsorforthe______．

A．Band     B．GleeClub     C．SchoolNewspaper

（C）

OnedayTurtlesawhimselfinthepond.Whathesawmadehimunhappy.Hethoughthisgreenshelllookedsosimple.JustthenBluebirdflewpast.TurtlethoughtBluebirdwasluckytohavebrightbluefeathersandwishedthathehadbeautifulbluefeathers,too.ThenTurtlenoticedtwoofBluebird’sfeathersontheground.Hequicklypickedthemupandconnectedthemtohisshellwithsomemudfromthepond.

Turtlewalkedupthepathnexttothepondfeelingquitehandsomeinhisnewfeathers.SoonhemetSquirrel（松鼠）,whobegantolaugh.“Youlooksosilly!

”Squirrelsaid.Turtlefeltterrible.HethoughtSquirrelwasluckytohavebeautifulgrayfurandwishedthathehadgrayfur,too.ThenTurtlenoticedthatSquirrelhadshedsomefurunderabush.SoTurtlepickeditupandconnectedittohisshellwithsomemoremudfromthepond.

Turtlewalkedupthepathfeelingquiteattractiveinhisnewfurandfeathers.Hecouldn’twaittoshowoffhisnewdecorationstohisfriendFrog.

HewashappywhenhesawFrogcomingoutofthepond.

“Hello,Frog,”Turtlecalled.

“Whoareyou?

”Frogaskedjokingly.

“I’myourfriendTurtle,”Turtlereplied.

“Thatcan’tbe,”Frogsaid.“MyfriendTurtleisaveryhandsomefellowwithalovelygreenshell.Youareafoolish-lookingcreature.”Withthat,Froghoppedbackintothepond.Turtlelookedathimselfinthepondoncemore.Frogwasright,ofcourse.Hedidlookfoolish.Turtlepulledoffthefeathers,thefur