广东省中考英语总复习 第3部分 话题专项突破 第3节 居住环境6年2考练习 外研版含答案doc.docx

广东省中考英语总复习 第3部分 话题专项突破 第3节 居住环境6年2考练习 外研版含答案doc.docx

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广东省中考英语总复习第3部分话题专项突破第3节居住环境6年2考练习外研版含答案doc

第3部分　第三节

一、完形填空（2018广州五中一模改编）

Ihaveaneighborcalled“Happy”.Ihaveneverseenher__1__atanythingandneverheardhersayaharsh（苛刻的）wordtoanyone.

HappyandherhusbandBen,haveahuge__2__.Theyspentmanyhappyhourstogetherinit.Mostoftheneighborswere

__3__.Weallwishedwecouldhavesuchalargegarden.

Lastmonth,HappyandBen__4__mostoftheneighborhoodsforan“all－dayfoodfestival”.Weweretoldtobringglovesandarrivevery__5__inthemorning.Wedidn'tknowwhatwasaboutto__6__.

By9:

00a.m.,therewerenineofusinthegarden__7__tomatoes,beans,okra（秋葵）,andsquash（南瓜）.By10:

00a.m.,therewaslotsoflaughter.Wesharedalotofstories.Byfiveo'clockthatafternoon,everyonewasalittledrunk__8__drinkinglotsofwineandbeer.Afterdinner,weplayedgames.Aswewereleaving,HappyandBen__9__shoppingbagstous,whichwerefilledwiththebounty（收成）oftheday,alreadypackagedandfrozen.Whatawonderfulgift!

Well,thepointwasn'tsomuchaboutthe__10__.Thetruegiftwasawonderfuldaywhenfriendsenjoyedoneanother'scompany.NoneofitwouldhavehappenedifithadbeenforHappyandBen'sgarden.

（　　）1.A．happyB．surprised

C．angryD．crazy

（　　）2.A．gardenB．house

C．officeD．flat

（　　）3.A．quietB．careful

C．interestedD．worried

（　　）4.A．invitedB．told

C．taughtD．helped

（　　）5.A．recentlyB．early

C．latelyD．later

（　　）6.A．takeplaceB．takeaction

C．taketurnsD．takecare

（　　）7.A．cuttingB．eating

C．plantingD．picking

（　　）8.A．untilB．since

C．beforeD．after

（　　）9.A．pickedoutB．checkedout

C．handedoutD．foundout

（　　）10.A．timeB．food

C．gardenD．story

二、阅读理解

A（2018江门市江海区二模）

Mrs.CleanHouseCleaning

Cominghometoahousethatiscleanwillmakeusfeelverycomfortable.Mrs.CleanHouseCleaningisthemostwell-known,trustednameinhomecleaningservice.Wehaveprovidedhousekeepingservicesaccordingtothewishesofourcustomers.

Weareahusband-and-wife-runcompanywithapassion（热情）forourbusiness.Westartedasasmallcleaninggro

upwithtwocleanersin1997.Inthepast20years,wehavegrownintoacompanywithover200cleaners,andwenowprovideservicefor30,000customerseachyear.

Ifyouarenothappywithourservice,wewillcomebackandcleantillyouare100%satisfiedbecausewehave:

*bestcleaningservice

*greatcleaningsupplies&equipment（设备）

*environmentallyfriendlycleaningproducts

*well-trainedcleanerswithpolice-checkedbackground

$20OFFyourfirstcleaningand$10OFFthesecond

Setupyourcleaningorderonline：

Telluswhatyouwantustodoonourwebsiteandyouwillgetoure-mailinreply.

Calltheoffice

Callourofficetoaskanyquestionsyouhaveandmakeanappointment（预约）.

Tel:

6665－5436

Nomoretimespentincleaningthekitchen,bathroomandalltheotherareasofyourhome.

Withmoretimetodowhatyoulike,contractwithMrs.CleanHouseCleaning,andyourlifewillbecompletelychangedimmediately!

（　　）1.Ownersofthecompanyare______.

A．twofriendsB．twomen

C．acoupleD．twoneighbors

（　　）2.Cleanersfromthiscompany______.

A．canbetrustedB．havenopassion

C．arewell-knownD．haveunclearbackground

（　　）3.Ifyourfirstorderwiththiscompanyispriced50dollars,thenyouhavetopay______.

A．70dollarsB．50dollars

C．40dollarsD．30dollars

（　　）4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thereare200cleanersinthiscompany.

B．Ifthecustomersarenotsatisfiedwiththecleaning,theydon'thavetopayforit.

C．Customershavethreewaystomakeanappointmentwiththiscleaningcompany.

D．Customerscansparesometimefortheirhobbiesiftheypaythecompanytodothecleaning.

（　　）5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom______.

A．aguideoncleaningB．anadvertisementofacleaningcompany

C．aguideontime-savingD．anadvertisementofaverycleanhouse

B

Areyouagedbetween14and19yearsold?

Doyoucareabouttheenvironmentaroundyou?

Wouldyoupleasehelpmaketheareayouliveincleanerandsafer?

Ifyouranswersare“yes”，“yes”and“yes”，thenreadon!

Youmaybesurprisedtohearthatyoucanactuallygetm

oneyforimprovingyourcommunity.

The“BigLottery（彩票）”isgivingmoneytogroupsofteenagerswhowanttobecomeactivecitizens.Wehave￡80,000togiveaway.We'relookingforyoungpeopletotakepartinschemesandprojectsneartotheplacestheylivein.

Herearesomeeasythingsyoucoulddotogetstarted：

Meetingtheneighbors

Everybodyneedsgoodneighbors.Knockonpeople'sdoorsan

dfindoutwhattheyneedtoimproveinyourarea.Setadateforameetingandthenmakesomeplanstogethe

r.Ifyoudon'twan

ttogoaroundtotheirhouses,youcouldalwaysputanotethroughtheirdoors.

Neighborhoodwatch

NeighborhoodwatchschemesareverypopularintheUK.Ifyougoawayonholidayandleaveyourhouse,it'sverynicetoknowthataneighboriskeepinganeyeonit.It'sagoodwaytomaketheareayouliveinsafe.

Lendingahand

Thereareelderlypeoplelivingintheneighborhood.Offertodotheirshoppingonceaweek,lookaftertheirgardensorwalktheirdogs!

Nolittering

Nobodylikespickinguprubbish,butacleanstreetcanmakeallthedifference.Takeitinturnstogooutonceortwiceaweekandseewhatyoucanfind.Youneverknow,onedayyoumightfindsomethingvaluable!

（　　）6.Theaimofthe“B

igLottery”is______.

A．tomaketheneighborhoodbusierB．tohelptheoldpeopleinthecommunity

C．toimprovethelocalcommunityD．tohelpyoungbabiesintheneighborhood

（　　）7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thecenterforelderlypeoplewillbelarger.

B．Thewriteristhemanagerofthecommunity.

C．ItishardtofindaneighbortowatchyourhouseintheUK.

D．Wewillgetmoneyifwegiveanyhelpinourcommunity.

（　　）8.Theunderlinedword“schemes”means______inChineseinthepassage.

A．公民B．街坊

C．规划D．社区

（　　）9.Whoisneededtotakepartintheproject?

A．Anyonewhowantsto.B．Teenagersfrom14to19.

C．Alltheteenagers.D．Allthestudentsintheneighborhood.

（　　）10.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A．whyweshouldcareabouttheelderlypeopleinourcommunity

B．whatwecandotoimprovetheenvironmentofou

rcommunity

C．howwecankeepourcommunityclean

D．whenweshouldgettheneighborstogethertomeettheirneeds

C（2018江门市江海区模拟）

配对阅读　左栏是五个人将要扔掉的废品的描述，右栏是七个废品处理的措施，请根据每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的处理措施。

（　　）11.John'smobilephonedidn'tworkthismorningbecauseitwasshortofelectricity.Aftercheckingit,hefoundsomethingwrongwiththebattery（电池）.Hehadtobuyanewoneandputtheoldoneintoacertaindustbin.

（　　）12.Timgraduatedfromuniversity.Hehadsomeusefulbookswhichhelpedhimpassexams.Butnowtheyarenotvaluabletohim.Hewantstogivethemawaytoothers.

（　　）13.Bettywasborninarichfamily.Shecanbuyanyclothesshelikesfromshops,butsheneverwearsthemmorethanthreetimes.Shethinksitisawaste.Soshewantstogivethemawaytothosewhoneedthem.

（　　）14.Jackyisfondofdrinkingabottleofbeereachmeal.Nowhehascollectedmanybeerbottles.Hehopestomakesomemoneybysellingthem.

（　　）15.Lucy'ssofawasbrokenlastweek.Todaysheboughtanewsetofsofa.Shehasnoroomfortheoldsofa,soshewouldliketofindaplacetoputitin.

A．Don'tthrowyouroldbottleshereandthere.Inourparkyouhavetoputthemintothedustbins（垃圾桶）aroundyou.Remembernottobreakthebottles,ortheymayhurtyouorthecleanerswhogotocollectthem.

B．Thisistheschoollibrary.Youareallowedtodosomereadinghere.Ifyouhavesomebookswhichyoudon'tneed,youcangivethemawaytous.We'llbethankfultoyourkindness.

C．Ifyouhaveoldfurnitureyoudon'tneed,youcangiveitawaytothecharity（慈善机构）.Maybesomeoneelseneedsit.Don'tthrowitintothedustbin.

D．Inourwastecollectionshop,youcansellallthethingsyoudon'tneed,suchasoldnewspapers,paperbagsandbottles.Wewillofferyouaveryhighpriceforyouroldthings.

E.Batteriescandogreatharmtotheearthwhereyouthrowthem.Theywillpollutetheearthforalongtime.So,don'tthrowyouroldbatterieseverywhere.Justputthemintoacertaindustbinwhichhasthebestwaytodealwiththem.

F.Thisdustbinisseth

ereforthevisitorstothrowtheirwaste,especiallysomethingthatcanberecycled.Batteries

andsomethinglikethemarenotallowedtothrowhere.

G.WearethestudentsinthepoorareasofChina.Nowitiscoldwinter.Wedon'thaveenoughclothestokeepuswarm.Ifyouhaveanyclothesyoudon'tneed,pleasesendthemtous.Wewillthankforyourhelp.

三、短文填空

IwenttoalocalpostofficetosendagifttoFloridayesterday.WhenIwalkedintothedoor,thereweremanypeople1.________there.Idecidedtocalmlywaitformyturntoplacethepreciouspackageonthecounter（柜台）．

SinceIdidn'thavetape（胶带）toseal（封住）thebox,Iwenttobuyit.AsIbegantosecure（固定）2.________topofthebox,awomaninfrontofmecametome.Shewasatasimilarsituation,askingifshecouldusesome3.________.Igavehersomeandhelpedherputthegift4.________herbox.Whenthewomaninfrontofmeaskedabouttheperson5.________Iwassendingthepackageto,Iexplainedthatitwassenttomy80－year－oldmotherSelma.ShelivesinFlorida,1,200miles6.________frommyhome.

7.________wespoke,thelinemovedandsheofferedmeaplaceinfrontofher.Iwas8.________andthankedher.Atthatmoment,the9.________peopleinfrontofherushered（引导）meinfrontofthem.BythetimeIreachedthecounter,wewereallsmilingandI10.________themsincerely.

Afewinchesoftapecansealth