四川省乐山市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx
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四川省乐山市中考英语真题试题含答案
四川省乐山市2018年中考英语真题试题
本试题卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。
考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷（选择题，共100分）
注意事项：
1.选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。
2.第一卷共三部分，共计100分。
第一部分：
听力（共三节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Whatisthemanmostprobably?
A.Adoctor.
B.Awaiter.
C.Apoliceman.
7.Whatwilltheweatherbelietomorrow?
A.Cloudy.
B.Sunny.
C.Rainy.
8.Whattimeisitnow?
A.800.
B.810.
C.820.
9.Whatarethespeaerstalingabout?
A.Gettingapet.
B.Doingsports.
C.Goingshopping.
10.WhatisMr.Thomasdoing?
A.Woringinhisoffice.
B.Maingaphone.
C.Havingameeting.
第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdidthegirlbuy?
A.Abag.
B.Anoteboo.
C.Awallet.
12.Whopaidthemoney?
A.Thegirlherself.
B.Thegirl'sfather.
C.Thegirl’sfriend.
13.Howwilltheboygotothenewshopprobably?
A.Bytai.
B.Bybus.
C.Onfoot.
听下面一段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoesthemanliedoing?
A.Woringwithchildren.
B.Playingfootball.
C.Teachingtheteam.
15.WhatdoesthemandoonSundays?
A.Hecleansupthestreets.
B.HemaesChinesedishes.
C.Hegivespianolessons.
16.Whatindofworwillthemando?
A.Chatting（聊天）witholdpeople.
B.Looingaftersicpeople.
C.Readingaloudtooldpeople.
听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatcanyoudointhesummercourses?
A.Maesomeyoungfriends.
B.TaepartinPEactivities.
C.Learnforeignlanguages.
18.Howmanycoursesdotheyoffer?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
19.Howmuchshouldyoupaytotaeallthecourses?
A.$100.
B.$180.
C.$260.
20.Whatshouldyoudofirsttotaethecourse?
A.Filloutaform.
B.Paythemoney.
C.Mailaletter.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共2节，满分30分）
第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.–Doyoumindmysmoinghere?
–______.Looatthesign.Itsays,“Nosmoing.”
A.Nevermind
B.Ofcoursenot
C.You’dbetternot
22.–Thesunglassesonyourdesarenice.Arethey______?
–Yes,Igotthemfrommyparentsasabirthdaypresent.
A.yours
B.your
C.yourself
23.–DidyouwatchthebasetballmatchonTVlastnight?
–Iwantedto,butmyfather______hisfavoriteTVprogram.
A.watched
B.waswatching
C.watches
24.–It’sreportedthatFuinghigh-speedtraincangoas______as350manhour.
–Wow,howamaing!
A.fastest
B.faster
C.fast
25.–Why______weclosethatchemicalfactory?
–Becauseithascausedlotsofpollution.Weneedbetterenvironment.
A.must
B.can
C.may
26.–Loo,whatanoldbridge!
Itloossospecial!
–Yeah,it______nearly500yearsago.
A.wasbuilding
B.wasbuilt
C.hasbuilt
27.–Julia,yourmobilephoneisringing.
–Waitaminute.It’sdangerous______itwhilecrossingthestreet.
A.answering
B.answer
C.toanswer
28.______ecitingthenewsis!
Beijingwillhold2022WinterOlympicGames.
A.How
B.Whata
C.What
29.–Thereissomeonenocingatthedoor.
–Itmustbetherepairman.I______himtocometofiourfridgetwohoursago.
A.call
B.havecalled
C.called
30.–Thanyoufortellingmesomuchnowledgeaboutnature.
–Don’tmentionit.______youhavemorequestions,cometomeanytime.
A.If
B.Because
C.Though
31.–Whatdoyouthinofthefishsoup?
–Well,it______abitsalty.
A.loos
B.smells
C.tastes
32.TheprogramI’masingerisquitepopular______studentsthesedays.Theyoftentalaboutitbetweenclasses.
A.for
B.with
C.in
33.–______doyouspendonWechateveryday,Lily?
–Aboutoneandahalfhours.
A.Howlong
B.Howmuch
C.Howsoon
34.–Thejeansareverynice.I’lltaethem.
–You’dbetter______first.I’mafraidthesieisabitsmallforyou.
A.payforthem
B.taethemoff
C.trythemon
35.–Couldyoupleasetellme______?
–Ofcourse.Abouttenminutes’ride.
A.howfarisitfromtheschool
B.howfaritisfromtheschool
C.howoftenyougototheschool
第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sometimeswewishwecouldstoptimeandgobacintime.Well,twiceayear,somecountriesactuallydecideto36thetime.
Assummerbegins,somecountries,lietheUS,UandmostofothercountriesintheEU,movethetimeforwardonehour12o’clocbecomes1o’cloc.Thisistogivepeopleonemorehourof37.Thisiscalled“daylightsavingtime（夏令时时间）”.
Butaswinterarrives,you’llnoticethedarnessstayswithus38.Thesundoesn’tenjoybeingoutasoftenasinthesummer.Todealwiththis,thesecountriesturntheclocs39onehour1o’clocgoesbacto12o’cloc.
Countrieshavedonethisforabout100years.Atsomepoint,mostoftheworldhastestedwithit.Infact,from1986to1991,Chinauseddaylightsavingtime.
Byhavinganotherhourofsunlight,youcansave40bynotneedingtoturnthelightson.Also,itcanhelptheeconomy（经济）,aspeopleenjoyshoppingwhenitisbrighter.Butpeoplethinitdisrupts（打乱）sleepinghabits.Andbecausemorningsaredarer,the41ofpeoplegettingtoworandschoolisaproblem.
36.A.changeB.stopC.pass
37.A.sleepB.sportsC.sunlight
38.A.shorterB.longerC.slower
39.A.bacB.upC.forward
40.A.moneyB.energyC.time
41.A.lifeB.traditionC.safety
B
Onceuponatime,therelivedainding.Buttheingwasalsovery42.Hewouldnotdoanythingotherthaneatandsleep.Hebecamefatterandfatter,andfinallyfounditdifficulttomovehis43–evenhisfeet.
Theinginviteddoctorsfromdifferentpartsofhiscountrytomaehim44.Butnoonecouldhelptheingloseweight.
Oneday,anoldmanvisitedthecountry.Heheardabouttheing’s45.Hevolunteered（自愿）tohelptheinglosesomeweight.Theingdecidedtolethim46.
Theoldmanlived47.Hesaidthattheinghadtocometohimandasedtheingtocomefortreatmentthenetday.Buttheingwouldhaveto48there,theoldmanadded.
Theingcamethenetday.49,theoldmanwasnotthere.Hissonasedtheingtocomeandmeethisfatherthenetday.
Theingcameeverydayfortwowees,butheneveroncesawtheoldman.Buthedidnoticethathefeltalot50.Hehadlostsomeweight.Hefinallyrealiedwhytheoldmanhadasedhimtowalsofar.
42.A.layB.shyC.strictD.stupid
43.A.headB.eyesC.bodyD.hand
44.A.activeB.happyC.strongD.healthy
45.A.storyB.problemC.dreamD.discovery
46.A.tryB.startC.goD.pass
47.A.aloneB.farawayC.freelyD.nearby
48.A.worB.moveC.walD.stay
49.A.EspeciallyB.SuddenlyC.ImmediatelyD.Unlucily
50.A.lighterB.angrierC.happierD.busier
第三部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Stevewaswaitingforthegirlwhosehearthenew,butwhosefacehedidn’t–thegirlwitharose.Shewashispenfriend.Shehadhelpedhimalotbothinstudyandlife.Theyplannedtheirfirstmeetingfor7pmatGrandCentralStationinNewYor.
“You’llfindme,”shewrote,“bytheredroseI’llbewearingonmycoat.”Soat7pmhewasinthestationlooingforthegirlwitharedrose.
Ayoungwomanwascomingtowardshim.ShewaswearingagreencoatandwaseverythingthathehopedMissMaynellwouldbe.Buttherewasnoredrose.Thenaplain-looing（相貌平平的）womanwaledpast.Shewaswellpast40yearsold.Onhercoattherewasaredrose.
Hedidnothesitate（犹豫）.“I’mSteveBlanchard,andyoumustbeMissMaynell.Iamsogladyoucouldmeetme.MayItaeyoutodinner?
”heased.
Aindsmileappearedonthewoman’sface.“Idon’tnowwhatthisisabout,son,”sheanswered,“Buttheyoungladyinthegreencoatwhojustwentbyasedmetowearthisroseonmycoat.Shesaidifyouasedmeouttodinner,Ishouldtellyouthatsheiswaitingforyouinthebigrestaurantacrossthestreet.Shesaiditwasaindoftest!
”
51.WhydidStevegototheGrandCentralStation?
A.Toseehisgirlfriend.
B.Tomeethispenfriend.
C.Tovisithisonlinefriend.
52.HowdidStevenowthathemettherightperson?
A.Thegirlworeagreencoat.
B.Thewomanwas40yearsold.
C.Thegirlworearoseonthecoat.
53.MissMaynellasedthewomanforhelptoseeifSteve______.
A.treatedpeoplebytheirloos
B.wasyoungandhandsome
C.couldfindheratonce
54.Fromthelastparagraphwelearnthat______atlast.
A.thewomanwenttodinnerwithSteve
B.SteveinvitedMissMaynelltodinner
C.StevehaddinnerwithMissMaynell
55.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GirlwithaRoseTestsindness
B.LooscanGivePeopleWrongIdeas
C.FriendshipcanBringPeopleaSurprise
B
Whenwasthelasttimeyougaveorreceivedahug?
Doyourparentshugyoubeforeyougotoschool?
InWesterncountries,itisquitecommontogreetclosefriendsorrelativeswithahug.
Youmighthugyourteammatesafterwinningabasetballgame.Ifoneofyourfriendsishavingabadday,youcanhugthemtocheerthemup.Friendswhohaven’tseeneachotherforalongtimewillusuallyhugeachotherwhenmeeting.
Ofcourse,peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentopinionswhenitcomestohugging.AftercomingtoChina,I’venoticedthatpeoplearegenerallymorereluctant（不情愿的）tohugthantheyareinmyhomecountry,theUS.
MyChinesefriendsto
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