高一英语上学期期中试题21.docx

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高一英语上学期期中试题21.docx

高一英语上学期期中试题21

2016—2017学年度上学期辽油二高高一期中考试试卷

英语

时间:

120分钟满分:

120分

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A.

StudyingEnglishforanhouronceaweekisn’tusuallyenoughtomakeanyrealprogress.ThebestwaytoquicklyimproveyourEnglishistospendatleastafewminutespracticingeveryday.Getyourselfconcentrated(集中)asmuchaspossibleeverytimeyoustudy,andchallengeyourselftolistento,read,andevensaythingsinEnglishthatyouthinkmightbetoodifficultforyou.

Therightattitudecanmakethedifferencebetweenfailureandsuccess.StopthinkingofyourselfassomeonewhoislearningEnglish,andstartthinkingofyourselfassomeonewhospeaksEnglish.It’sasmallchange,butitwillmakeyoufeelmoreconfidentandhelpyoutousetheEnglishyoualreadyknowmoreeffectively.

ThisalsomeansyouneedtostartthinkinginEnglish.Ifyouwanttosaytheword“apple”inEnglish,forexample,rightnowyouprobablythinkofthewordinyournativelanguagefirst,andthentrytothinkofthecorrectwordinEnglish.Instead,tryimagingapictureofanapple,andthenjustthinktheEnglishword“apple”.Realfluencyhappenswhenyoustopmentallytranslatingconversations.

WhenmoststudentslistentoanativeEnglish-speaker,theyfocusonunderstandingwhatallthewordsmean.Thisisdefinitelyimportant,butthereisalotmoreyoucanlearnformlistening.Trylisteningnotjusttowhatthewordsmean,buttohowthepersonsaysthem.Noticewhichwordsthepersonlinkstogetherinasentence,orwhentheysay“ya”insteadof“you”.TrytorememberthesedetailsthenexttimeyouspeakandyourEnglishwillbegintosoundmorenatural.

1.WhatcanwedoifwewanttomakeprogressinEnglishlearning?

A.WeneedtopracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.

B.WeshouldstudyEnglishforanhouronceaweek.

C.Wemustbeconcentratedasmuchaspossibleallthetime.

D.Weshouldchallengeourselvestospeakatahigherlevel.

2.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.WithmorewordswecanspeakEnglishfluently

B.Wehavetoreadenoughbeforespeaking

C.Confidencecomesfromtherightattitude.

D.ImaginationisveryimportantinspeakingEnglish.

3.WhatdoesittaketospeakEnglishlikeanativespeaker?

A.Sharpobservation.B.Richimagination

C.TranslatingabilityD.Carefulreading

4.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.MakingYourEnglishSoundNatural

B.TipsonLearningEnglishWell

C.ChallengingDifficultiesinLearningEnglish

D.BeAttentivewhenLearningEnglish

B.

Manyofusliketorelaxwithaboxsetandabagofcrisps.ButeatingwhilewatchingTVorlookingthroughFacebookcancausepeopletoovereat,leadingtoobesity(肥胖),anewstudyhasfound.

Andparentsbeingdistracted(注意力不集中的)meanstheydonotpayattentiontotheirchildrenatthedinnertable,sotheydon’tlearnhealthyhabitssuchasstoppingeatingwhenfull.Researcherssaidso-called“distracteddining”maybeasdangeroustohealthaslosingconcentration(专心)onamotorway.

TheUSresearchersstudied60familiesduringmealtimestotesttheeffectsofdistraction.Halfthefamilieswereaffectedbythesoundsofloudnoisesinthenextroomfor15minuteswhileeating,whiletheotherfamiliesatewithoutadistraction.

Theeffectsofdistractionweremoremarkedforparentsthanforchildren.Parentsatemorebiscuitsanddrankmoresoftdrinkthanthequietgroupbuttheyalsoatemorevegetables.

DrBarbaraFiese,oftheUniversityofIllinois,said:

“Adultsgotupanddownfromthetablealotmoreandmadefewerpositivecomments.Theypaidlessattentiontotheirchildren’sconcernsinconversationandweknowthatkindofconversationisassociatedwithahealthierweightinchildren.”

Sheaddeddistractedparentsareprobablynotmonitoringwhattheirchildrenareeatingandnotdemonstratingapositiveinterestintheirchildren.Thismeansthatchildrenarenotsetgoodexamplessuchasstoppingeatingwhentheyarenolongerhungry.

Shesaid:

“Distractionduringmealsputskidsataddedriskforobesityandincreasedeatingofunhealthyfoods.Wealsofoundthatnoisyanddistractingenvironmentsaffectedparents’actionsa

ndweknowthatparentsareimportantforthequalityoffamilymealtimes.”

5.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinParagraph5mean?

A.SupposedtoB.TerrifiedofC.UsedforD.Relatedto

6.Whatshouldtheparentsdowhentheyeatwiththeirchildren?

A.Theyshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirchildren’sconcerns.

B.Theyshouldmakemorepositivecommentsontheirchildren.

C.Theyshouldtelltheirchildrenwhattoeatandwhentostopeating.

D.Theyaresupposedtogetupanddownfromthetableoften.

7.Wecandrawaconclusionfromthestudythat______________.

A.eatingunhealthyfoodsleadstochildren’sobesity.

B.Parentsshouldeatanddrinkmorethantheirchildren

C.Parentsshouldcontroltheirchildrenatdinningtable

D.Parentsdeterminethequalityoffamilymealtimes

8.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.NoisyEnvironmentIsHarmfultoChildren’sHealth

B.ParentsShouldPayAttentiontoChildren’sConcerns

C.Parents’DistractionatMealsIsHarmfultoChildren

D.ChildrenShouldLearntoStopEatingwhenFull

C.

Ateenage

rneedstohaveasenseofindependenceintheirlifetofeelsecure.Tosometeenagersindependencemeansalottothem,andIthinkthatsomeparentsdon’tallowtheirteenagersenoughindependence.

Independencehassomethingtodowithfreedom.Somekidsarenotallowedtogoanywherealone,andtheonlythingtheirscheduleincludesisgoingtoschool,cominghome,goingtosleep,andrepeatingtheprocessthenextday.Parentstendtobeafraidthattheirkidscangethurtediftheygooutsideintotheworld.Butitparentscontroltheirkidstoomuch,theymayneverlearntoliveontheirown.Thebestwayforateenagertolearnlessonisthroughexperience.Ithinkitisbeneficialforteenagerstohavefreedom.

Teenagers’lackoffreedomcanalsostopthemfromhavinggoodfriendshipatschool.Somemightsaythatthisisagoodthing,becauseithelpsthemfocusmoreontheirschoolwork.Iarguethatthiscanonlydiscouragethemnottodotheirsschoolwork.Someparentsdonotallowtheirchildrentobearoundtheirfriendsoutsidetheschool,thinkingthatthiswillgetthemintotrouble.ButIdon’tthinkso.Instead,isn’tthisagoodreasonforparentstogettheirchildrenacellphone?

Cellphonesallowteenagerstos

tayintouchwiththeirparents,andcommunicatebetterwiththeirfriends.

Privacyisanotherissuebetweenparentsandtheirteenagers.Teenagerstendtoenjoyrelaxationbythemselvesintheirownroom.Thisalsogivesthemasenseofindependence.Itoftenannoysteenagerswhentheirparentsentertheirroomwhentheyarenothome.IknowthatmymomalwaysgoesinmyroomwhenI’mnothome,andthishasbroughtmetothepointwhereIhaveaskedmanytimestogetalockonmydoor.

9.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Kidsknowhowtoliveindependently.

B.Someparentsallowtheirkidsnofreedom.

C.Itbenefitsteenagerstohavefreedom.

D.Kidshaveadullroutineeveryday

10.Intheopinionoftheauthor,___________.

A.parentsshouldmakeiteasyforkidstocommunicatewiththeirfriends

B.goodfriendshipsbetweenkidsharmtheirschoolwork

C.itisunnecessaryforakidtohaveacellphone

D.kidsshouldfocusontheschoolwork

11.Howdoteenagersusuallyfeelwhentheirparentsentertheirroomsintheirabsence?

A.DisappointedB.LuckyC.AngryD.Calm

12.Theauthorhopestohaveherdoorlockedinorderto______________.

A.keepherfatherfromreadingherdairy

B.preventhermotherenteringherroom

C.Protectherselffromanyharm

D.Stopthievesfromgoingin

D.

HereattheFortCollinsClub,welovefamilies!

Weofferanumberofdifferentkindsofactivitiestokeepyourkidsactiveandalsoallowtimetoyourself.Thiswebpageshowsthedetails(细节).

Kids’Club

Kidshaveaplaceoftheirown---Kids’Club!

Aplaceforkidsfrom6weeksto12yearstohavefunwhileyouareworkingout.OurKids’Clubchildcarefa

cility(设施)allowsyoutodropthekidsoff,dophysicalexerciseorvisitourspa.

Pleasefeelfreetostopinduringourregularhourstomeetourfriendlystaffandt

ogetfamiliarwiththeKids’Club!

ClubHouse

ChecktheClubHousetoseewhatgamesandyouthactivitiesareofferedthroughouttheweek.Ouroutdoorpool,openinsummer,bringssmilesandendlesskidfunwhileyourelaxpoolside.Childrenbetweentheagesof7---11canbeintheClubHouseunsupervised(无需看管的).However,parentsneedtosigntheminandout.

Kids’ClubHours

MondayandWednesday8:

00am---8:

00pm

Tuesday,Thursday,Friday8:

30am---8:

00pm

Saturday8:

00am---2:

00pm

Sunday9:

00am---4:

00pm

MoreinformationaboutFortCollinsClubcanbefoundonourwebsite:

www..

13.WhilechildrendoactivitiesinKids’Club,theirparents____________.

A.mustplaywiththemB.cantakeexercise

C.mustleavetheclubD.shouldstandbyandwatch

14.Kids’Clubopens____________.

A.at6:

00amonMondayB.at7:

00amonMonday

C.at8:

00amonSundayD.at9:

00amonSunday

15.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.AsciencetextbookB.Atouristmap

C.AfitnesswebsiteD.Anewsreport

第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

BodyLanguageTipsforLiftingYourConfidence

Practisesmiling.

Smilingnotonlymakesyoumoreattractive,italsoimprovesyourhealth.Smilingslowstheheartandrelaxesthebody.16Italsocantrickyouintofeelinghappy,evenwhenyoufeelsadasyou’resmiling.

Payatten

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