20考.docx

20考.docx

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20考

2014-2015学年十二月月考

英语试题卷Ⅰ

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?

A.Thestory.B.Theending.C.Theactor.

2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?

A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Arestaurant.

3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?

A.5:

20.B.5:

10.C.4:

40.

4.Whatwillthemando?

A.Changetheplan.B.Waitforaphonecall.C.Sortthingsout.

5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Seeafilmwiththeman.B.OfferthemansomehelpC.Listentosomegreatmusic.

第二节（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.WhereisBen？

A.Inthekitchen.B.Atschool.C.Inthepark.

7.Whatwillthechildrenintheafternoon?

A.Helpsetthetable.B.Haveaparty.C.Dotheirhomework.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题

8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.AFamilyholiday.B.Abusinesstrip.C.Atravelplan.

9.WheredidRachelgo?

A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?

A.Fromyoungsmokers.B.Fromanewspaperarticle.C.Fromsomesmokingparents.

11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?

A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.C.Heisasmoker.

12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?

A．Stopsmokingaltogether.B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.

C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?

A.Amiddle-sizedcity.B.Asmalltown.C.Abigcity.

14.WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?

A.TheZenGardenB.TheHighlands.C.TheRedRiverarea.

15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?

A.Gocamping.B.Studyinalibrary.C.Readathome.

16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?

A.Late-nightshopping.B.Asianfood.C.Louisville.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?

A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.B.Theydon'twanttotellthetruth.

C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.

18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?

A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother'sdeath

C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.

19.WhatisDrGarfield

sopinionaboutdreaming?

A.Itisveryuseful.B.Itmakesthingsworse.

C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.

20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?

A.Tosleepbetter.B.Torecoverfromillnesses.

C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC,butdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABCs?

Youmaylikeeatingbananas,butdoyouknowthereissuchathingas“abananaperson”？

Howstrange!

Arethesepeoplefromanotherearth?

No.TheyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.

ABCmeansAmericabornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUS.Sometimes,peoplecallanABC“abananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,whenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhiteinside—thinkinglikeawesternerandyellowoutside—lookinglikeaChinese.

Doyouknowwhy?

Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.SomeofthemcannotspeakChinese.Also,theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics.

ButifABCscan'tspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?

Yes,ofcourse.TheyareChinese.TheyareoverseasChinese.ThesepeoplemaybecitizensofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore,buttheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreatgrandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.

ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotpeopleofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC．N.Yang（杨振宁）.HegottheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1957.Chinesepeoplelovehim.ButheisanAmericancitizen.

21．“ABC”inthepassagestandsfor________.

A．3EnglishlettersB．akindofbanana

C．ChineseborninAmericaD．AmericansborninChina

22．Chineseinwesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because________.

A．theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutside

B．theythinklikewesternersbutlooklikeChinese

C．theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmerica

D．theyliketoeatbananas

23．Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.

A．differentkindsofbananasB．overseasChinese

C．theNobelPrizeD．thelifestoryofC．N.Yang

B

Maybeten-year-oldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather,“But,Dad,youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead.”

Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottentowearhissafelybelt-amistake75%oftheUSpopulationmakeeveryday.Thebigquestioniswhy.

Therehavebeenmanymythsaboutsafetybeltseversincetheirfirstappearanceincarssomefortyyearsago.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostcommon.

MythNumberOne:

It’sbesttobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccident.

Truth:

Sorry,butanyaccidentseriousenoughto“throwyouclear”isalsogoingtobeseriousenoughtogiveyouaverybadlanding.Andchancesareyou’llhavetraveledthroughawindshield（挡风玻璃）ordoortodoit.Studiesshowthatchancesofdyingafteracaraccidentaretwenty-fivetimesgreaterincaseswherepeopleare“thrownclear".

MythNumberTwo:

Safetybelts“trap”peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkinginwater.

Truth:

Sorryagain,butstudiesshowthatpeopleknockedunconscious（昏迷）duetonotwearingsafelybeltshaveagreaterchanceofdyingintheseaccidents.Peoplewearingsafelybeltsareusuallyprotectedtothepointofhavingaclearheadtofreethemselvesfromsuchdangeroussituations,nottobetrappedinthem.

MythNumberThree:

Safelybeltsaren’tneededatspeedsoflessthan30milesperhour（mph）.

Truth:

Whentwocarstravelingat30mphhiteachother,anunbelteddriverwouldmeetthewindshieldwithaforceequaltodivingheadfirstintothegroundfromaheightof10meters.

24.WhydidElizabethsaytoherfather,“But,Dad,youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead”?

A.Hewasdrivingatgreatspeed.B.Hewasrunningacrossthestreet.

C.Hedidn’thavehissafetybelton.D.Hedidn’ttakehismedicineontime.

25ThereasonwhyFatherwasinahurrytogethomewasthathe__________,

A.wasn’tfeelingverywellB.hatedtodriveinthedark

C.wantedtotakesomeexerciseD.didn’twanttobecaughtbythepolice

26.Accordingtothetext,tobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccidentisverydangerousbecauseyou_________.

A.maybeknockeddownbyothercars

B.maygetseriouslyhurtbeingthrownoutofthecar

C.mayfinditimpossibletogetawayfromtheseat

D.maygetcaughtinthecardoor

27.Somepeopleprefertodrivewithoutwearingasafetybeltbecausetheybelieve________.

A.thebeltpreventsthemfromescapinginanaccident

B.theywillbeunabletothinkclearlyinanaccident

C.theywillbecaughtwhenhelpcomes

D.carscatchfireeasily

28.Whatistheadvicegiveninthetext?

A.Neverdrivefasterthan30milesanhour.

B.Tryyourbesttosaveyourselfinacaraccident.

C.Neverforgettowearthesafelybeltwhiledriving.

D.Driveslowlywhileyou’renotwearingasafetybelt.

C

Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformsofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cycling,swimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomeforms—football,basketball,hockey,golfortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.

Thosewhohaveapassionforclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksinhighmountains?

Thisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitytowhichmengivetheirleisure.

Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman-maderules,asothers,asthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofdifferentkindswhichwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.

Ifwecomparemountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“teamgame”.Weshouldbemistakeninthis.Thereare,itistrue,no“matches”between“teams”ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.

Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalqualities.

Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveinskillsyearbyyear.Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty.ButitisnotunusualformenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyperhapsclimbwithmoreskillsandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.

29.Theunderlinedword“passion”inParagraph2couldbestbereplacedby___.

A.strongemotionB.goodwayC.betterfeelingD.enoughaffection

30.Mountaineeringisasport,notagamebecause____________.

A.ithasman-maderules

B.itistoodangerousforclimbers

C.itcan’tbringpeoplejoyandleisure

D.itisfreeforclimberstousetheirownmethods.

31．Weknowfromthepassagethat_______.

A.mountaineeringhasnoappealforpeople

B.physicalqualityismoreimportantthanmentaloneforclimbers

C.amountainclimberpasseshisbestbytheageofthirty

D.itispossibleforanoldmanoffiftyor