四级模拟试题.docx

四级模拟试题.docx

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四级模拟试题

ModelTest

Totalscore:

710Totaltimeallowed:

130minutes

Part

Writing（30minutes）

Directions：

Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledTalentShow.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.WriteyouressayonAnswerSheet1.

1、下图为X市抽样调查市民对选秀节目态度成果，请简述该图；

2、请简述双方持各自看法因素；

3、你对选秀节目的看法，是支持、反对，还是不置可否，总结全文。

Part

ListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions：

Inthissection，youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation，oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause，youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），C）andD），anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.A）Taketheteno’clockbus.B）Comebackinfiveminutes.

C）GotoNewYorkanotherday.D）Calltheairport.

2.A）Shewasusingthewrongpaint.B）Shehasrunoutofpaintbrushes.

C）Shedoesn’tfelllikegoingtoclassD）Shehasdroppedoutofartandisnowindrama.

3.A）Aconcert.B）Anartmuseum.C）Aflowershop.D）Arestaurant.

4.A）ThemancouldnotwaittoseeSusan.B）Susaniseagertopasstheinformationsheknows.

C）Susantalkstopeopleonlyonthephone.D）Themanalwaysknowsthelatestnewsintown.

5.A）Leaveimmediately.B）WatchthegameonTV.

C）Starttoplay.D）Eatasandwich.

6.A）Sheloveswalkingtowork.B）Shehastosavemoneyforherjourney.

C）Shedoesn’tlikethecompanysheworkedwith.D）Ittookhertoomuchtimetogotowork.

7.A）Toputhimthroughtothedirector.B）Tohaveatalkwiththedirectorabouthiswork.

C）Toarrangeanappointmentforhimwiththedirector.

D）Togoandseeifthedirectorcanmeethimrightnow.

8.A）Detectivestories.B）Storiesaboutjailescapes.

C）Lovestories.D）Storiesaboutroyalfamilies.

Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.A）He’sexplainingthelanguagelaboratory.B）Hewantstoknowwherethetapesare.

C）He’sshowingheranewtaperecorder.D）He’srecordinghervoiceonatape.

10.A）ItneedstohavemoreFrenchlessontapes.B）Itneedstohaveitscontrolsrepaired.

C）Itisdifferentfromalltheotherlaboratories.D）Itcanbeoperatedrathereasily.

11.A）Changeherclassschedule.B）Filloutajobapplication.

C）Organizetapesontheshelves.D）WorkontheFrenchlessons.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Therearen’tenoughcabinets.B）Thereistoomuchnoise.

C）Officesuppliesaretakingupspace.D）Someteachingassistantsdon’thavedesks.

13.A）Togethelpwiththecourse.B）TochatwithJacksocially.

C）Tohandintheirassignment.D）Topracticegivinginterviews.

14.A）GiveJackadifferentoffice.B）Complaintothedepartmenthead.

C）Movethesuppliestothestorageroom.D）Trytogetaroomtouseformeetings.

15.A）Hethinksitisuseless.B）Hewillthinkaboutitlater.

C）Hethinksitmightwork.D）Hehasnoideaaboutit.

SectionB

Directions：

Inthissection，youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassages，youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Sheoftenpracticestakingnotes.B）Sheoftenpracticesoilingthegate.

C）Sheoftenpracticessinginghighnotes.D）Sheoftenpracticesovercomingherweakness.

17.A）Becausehehadrunoutofgas.B）Becausehistireswerestabbed.

C）Becausehehadheardanoise.D）BecausehewasattractedbyMrs.Jones.

18.A）Thenoisecamefromthetires.B）Thenoisecamefromthebrakes.

C）ThenoisecamefromMrs.Jones’singing.D）Thenoisecamefromanothercarpassingby.

PassageTwo

Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Hardworkisthemostimportantthingforone’ssuccess.

B）Hardworkmayinvitegoodluck.

C）Gookluckplaysanimportantroleinone’ssuccess.

D）Successhasnothingtodowithluck.

20.A）Workinghardmayprepareyourselfopportunity.

B）Successalwaysdependsonopportunity.

C）Opportunitycanreplacehardworkinjobhunting.

D）Workinghardwillensureyousuccess.

21.A）It’sColumbus’pureluck.B）Itprovesthattheearthisnotround.

C）ItenrichedtheAmericanpeople.D）It’soneofthebiggestluckymistakes.

PassageThere

Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

22.A）Hesufferedanervousbreakdown.B）Hewaswronglydiagnosed.

C）Hewasseriouslyinjured.D）Hedevelopedastrangedisease.

23.A）Hewasabletotalkagain.B）Heracestothenursinghome.

C）Hecouldtellredandblueapart.D）Hecouldnotrecognizehiswife.

24.A）Twenty-ninedays.B）Twoandahalfmonths.

C）Severalminutes.D）Fourteenhours.

25.A）Twentywelcomedthepublicityinthemedia.B）Theyavoidedappearingontelevision.

C）Theyreleasedavideoofhisprogress.D）Theydeclinedtogivedetailsofhiscondition.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearhearapassagethree.whenthepassageisreadforthefisttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofullintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadfoethethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

Halfacenturyago,mostpeoplelivedin（26）______areas.However,accordingtothemostrecentestimate（27）______bytheUnitedNations,morethanhalfofallpeoplewillliveincitiesby,forthefirsttimeinhistory.Citylifeisnotalwaysabadthing,butmanyexpertsworryaboutthisprocessof（28）______.AccordingtoanewreportfromtheWorldwatchInstitute,anenvironmentalresearchgroupinWashington,itishavingahuge（29）____onhumanhealthandthe（30）______oftheenvironment.Ofthethreebillionpeoplewholiveincitesnow,aboutonebillionlivein（31）______settlements.Theseareareasofpoverty,slums,thatgenerallylackbasicserviceslikecleanwater,oreven（32）_____housing.Morethan60millionpeopleareaddedtocitiesandtheir（33）_____areaseachyears，mostlyinslumsindevelopingcountries.MollyO’MearaSheehan，（34）______oftheWorldwatchreport，believesthattheinternationalcommunityhasbeentooslowtorecognizethegrowthofurbanpoverty.Policymakers，shesays，needtoincreaseinvestmentsineducation，healthcareandotherareas.Thereporttalksaboutsomesuccessfuleffortsbylocalgovernmentsandcommunitygroups.Forexample，FreetowninSierraLeonehasestablishesfarmingwithinthecitylimitstomeetmuchofitsgrowingfooddemands.InBogota，thecapitalofColombia，engineershavecreatedabussystemthathashelpedreduce（35）____andimprovequalityoflife.

Part

ReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions：

Inthissection，thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Psychologiststakeopposingviewsofhowexternalrewards，fromwarmpraisetocoldcash，affectmotivationandcreativity.Behaviorists，whostudytherelationbetweenactionsandtheirconsequences，arguethatrewardscan（36）_____performanceatworkandschool.Cognitive（结识派）researchers，whostudyvariousaspectsofmentallife，maintainthatrewardsoftendestroycreativitybyencouragingdependenceon（37）____andgiftsfromothers.

Thelatterviewhasgainedmanysupporters，（38）_____amongeducators.Butthecarefuluseofsmall（39）_____rewardsspeakscreativityingradeschoolchildren，suggestingthatproperlypresentedinducements（刺激）indeed（40）_____inventiveness，accordingtoastudyintheJuneJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology.

"Ifkidsknowthey'reworkingforarewardandcanfocusonarelatively（41）_____task，theyshowthemostcreativity,"saysRobertEisenbergeroftheUniversityofDelawareinNewark，"Butit'seasyto（42）_____creativitybygivingrewardsforpoorperformanceorcreatingtoomuchanticipationforrewards."

Ateacherwhocontinuallydrawsattentiontorewardsorwhohandsouthighgradesfor（43）_____achievementendsupwithuninspiredstudents，Eisenbergerholds.Asanexampleofthelatterpoint，henotesgrowingeffortsatmajoruniversitiestotightengradingstandardsand（44）_____failinggrades.

Inearliergrades，theuseofso-calledtokeneconomies，inwhichstudentshandlechallengingproblemsandreceiveperformance-basedpointstowardvaluedrewards，shows（45）_____inraisingeffortandcreativity，theDelawarepsychologistclaims.

A）mentalB）promiseC）killD）avoidE）hope

F）especiallyG）aidH）ordinaryI）approvalJ）monetary

K）generallyL）improveM）challengingN）restoreO）excellent

SectionB

Directions：

Inthissection，youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparag