学年高一英语外研版必修四同步练习Module 1 Life in the Fut.docx
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学年高一英语外研版必修四同步练习Module1LifeintheFut
Module1LifeintheFuture
1、Ourfoodis andIrunshortofmoney.
A.runningout
B.runningoutof
C.beingrunout
D.runoutof
2、—Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework,mom?
—Youcan'talways________others'helpforyourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime,dear.
A.waiton B.relyon C.insiston D.turnon
3、Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.
A.throwaway
B.getawaywith
C.getridof
D.throw
4、Ifthepolice_______somebody,thepersonistakentoapolicestationandkepttherebecausethepolicebelievetheymaybeguiltyofacrime.
A.delete B.accelerate C.sharpen D.arrest
5、Accordingtotheinvestigation,theD-trainaccidentresultedfromthefactthattheauthoritiesconcerneddidn’t_______enoughimportancetothesafetyofthesignalequipment.
A.appeal
B.adapt
C.acquire
D.attach
6、________,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.
A.Shyandcautious
B.Sensitiveandthoughtful
C.Honestandconfident
D.Light-heartedandoptimistic
7、Wedoourbesttobecarefulandpreventbadthingsfromhappening,butmostofuswill________findourselvesinasituationwhereweorsomeoneelseneedshelp.
A.personally
B.obviously
C.particularly
D.eventually
8、Nomatterhowcarefullyyouplanyourfinances,noonecan whentheunexpectedwillhappen.
A.prove
B.imply
C.demand
D.predict
9、—Callmeatsixtomorrowmorning.
—Whysoearly?
I________.
A.willsleep B.willbesleeping
C.haveslept D.wassleeping
10、Don'tworry!
Youwon'tmissherattheairport.She________aredT-shirtandawhiteskirtatthattime.
A.hasworn B.willbewearing
C.waswearing D.wore
11、—Haveyouthoughtaboutyourdayoffnextweek?
—Oh,yes,I________thesunshineinHawaiinextFridayafternoonwhileyou'reallworking!
A.willenjoy B.wasenjoying
C.willbeenjoying D.amgoingtoenjoy
12、 Welcometoyourfuturelife!
Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now,allthreeoflookthesameage!
Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeclothes’colororpattern.
Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!
”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthe grocerystorehassuchachip.
It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.
Sowillallthesethingscometrue?
“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,”ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample—whatwillbethenext?
1.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture__________.
A.peoplewillnevergetold
B.everyonewilllookthesame
C.redwillbethemostpopularcolor
D.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern
2.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?
A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.
B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.
C.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.
D.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.
3.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?
A.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.
B.Fridgeswillknowwhatpeopleneed.
C.Jackedsleevescanbeusedasaguide.
D.Carswillbeabletodriveautomatically.
4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Foodandclothingin2035.
B.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.
C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.
D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.
13、Parentswhohelptheirchildrenwithhomeworkmayactuallybebringingdowntheirschoolgrades.Otherformsofparentalinvolvement,includingvolunteeringatschoolandobservingachild'sclass,alsofailtohelp,accordingtothemostrecentstudyonthetopic.
Thefindingschallengeakeyprincipleofmodernparentingwhereschoolsexpectthemtoactaspartnersintheirchildren'seducation.Previousgenerationsconcentratedongettingchildrentoschoolontime,fed,dressedandreadytolearn.
KeithRobinson,theauthorofthestudy,said,"Ireallydon'tknowifthepublicisreadyforthisbuttherearesomewaysparentscanbeinvolvedintheirkids'educationthatleadstodeclinesintheiracademicperformance.Oneofthethingsthatwasconsistentlynegativewastheirparents'helpwithhomework."Robinsonsuggestedthatmaybebecauseparentsthemselvesstruggletounderstandthetasks."Theymayeithernotrememberthematerialtheirkidsarestudyingnow,orinsomecasesneverlearntitthemselves,butthey'restillofferingadvice."
Robinsonassessedparentalinvolvementperformanceandfoundoneofthemostdamagingthingsaparentcoulddowastopunishtheirchildrenforpoormarks.Ingeneral,about20%ofparentalinvolvementwaspositive,about45%negativeandthereststatisticallyinsignificant.
Commonsensesuggestsitwasagoodthingforparentstogetinvolvedbecause"childrenwithgoodacademicsuccessdohaveinvolvedparents",admittedRobinson.Buthearguedthatthisdidnotproveparentalinvolvementwastherootcauseofthatsuccess."AbigsurprisewasthatAsian-Americanparentswhosekidsaredoingsowellinschoolhardlyinvolved.Theytookamorereasonableapproach,conveyingtotheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives."
1.Theunderlinedexpression"parentalinvolvement"inParagraph1probablymeans .
A.parents'expectationonchildren'shealth
B.parents'participationinchildren'seducation
C.parents'controloverchildren'slife
D.parents'planforchildren'sfuture
2.WhatisthemajorfindingofRobinson'sstudy?
A.Modernparentsraisechildreninamorescientificway.
B.Punishingkidsforbadmarksismentallydamaging.
C.Parentalinvolvementisnotsobeneficialasexpected.
D.Parentsarenotabletohelpwithchildren’shomework.
3.TheexampleofAsian-Americanparentsimpliesthatparentsshould .
A.helpchildrenrealizetheimportanceofschooling
B.setaspecificlifegoalfortheirchildren
C.spendmoretimeimprovingtheirownlives
D.takeamoreactivepartinschoolmanagement
14、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Choosingacollegemajorisoneofthemostimportantchoicesyoucanmakeaboutyoureducationandfuturecareer.①__________.Whatyoustudyinschooloftendetermineswhatcareeropportunitiesyouwillhavewhenyougraduate.
Thereareanumberofstepsyoucantakebeforemakingafinaldecision.②__________.Ifyouenjoymarinelife,forinstance,youshouldconsideramarinebiologymajor.Ifyoulovestar-gazing,considerbecominganastronomer.
Next,considertheacademicsubjectsinwhichyouexcel(优秀).Ifyou’renotstronginmathyoumightbebetteroffnotchoosingengineering.③__________.Comparethelistofyourinterestswiththelistofyourtalentsandseewhichfieldsoverlap(交叉).
Onceyou’veestablishedalistofpotentialcareerfields,researchthemfurthertodeterminewhichcollegemajorsaremostproper.④__________.Ifyoustrugglewiththesesteps,considerlookingforoutsidehelp.
Choosingacollegemajoryouwillenjoyisimportant.Youmightfindcollegelifetobelessstressfulifyouenjoyyourclasses.⑤__________.Perhapsmostimportantly,choosingthecorrectmajormayimproveyouroverallhappinessandqualityoflife.
A.Yourteacheristheretohelpwithjustthissortofdilemma.
B.Thenyoucangetanideaforwhatcoursesyou’llneedtotake
C.Itmayevenbemoreimportantthanwhereyouattendcollege.
D.Yourfuturecareerchoicesmayrelyheavilyonwhatyoustudyincollege.
E.Youmightalsoavoidtheunpleasantnessthatcomeswithchangingyourmajor.
F.IfyouaregoodatEnglishyoumightchoosetobecomeanauthororajournalist.
G.Beginbymakingalistofyourpersonalinterestsandcareerswhichcorrespondwiththem.
15、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
DearMumandDad
We’rehavingawonderfultimeinAustralia.Thereissomuchtoseethatitisimpossibleforme① (tell)youeverything.Duringthepastthreedays,we’vetravelledalotaroundSydney.Weclimbedthebridge,wherewecouldgeta② (real)goodviewofthecity.Inthezoo,wesawmany③ (animal)thatcanonlybefoundinAustralia.Wespentsometime④ (relax)inthesunshineatthebeach.ThenwewenttoPittStreet⑤ wanderedaroundforabitwhilewedidsomeshopping.ThoughIwouldliketospendmoretimehere,thelocalguidetold⑥ (we)thatwewouldflytoCairnstomorrow.It’ssaidthatwordscannotdescribethebeautyoftheoceannearCairns,⑦ manydifferentfishlive.Noweverybody⑧ (be)busypacking.Thistimetomorrowwe⑨ (enjoy)theoceannearCairns.Ican’twait!
ThoughIhavemuchmoretotellyou,Imustgotobednow.TomorrowIneedgetupearlyandget⑩ theairportontime.PleasesendmybestwishestoGranny.
Love,
Robert
答案以及解析
1答案及解析:
答案:
A
解析:
runout和runoutof的区别在于前者是不及物用法,而后者是及物用法。
因此答案为A项。
若C项后接介词of也对。
2答案及解析:
答案:
B
解析:
句意:
—你帮我写数学作业,妈妈?
—你不能总是依赖别人帮助你的家庭作业。
亲爱的,这次你自己动手做吧。
waiton 等待; relyon依靠,依赖;insiston 坚持;turnon打开。
根据句意,让他自己做,所以劝他不要依靠别人。
故选B。
3答案及解析:
答案:
C
解析:
考查动词词义辨析。
A扔