成都实验中学学年度级高二下学期期末考试英语模拟试题二.docx
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成都实验中学学年度级高二下学期期末考试英语模拟试题二
成都实验中学2016级高二下学期期末考试模拟试题
（二）
英语
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Accordingtotheman,whywouldpeoplemakefunofhim?
A.Forrunning.B.Forfalling.C.Fortyinghisshoes.
2.Howwillthewomanprobablyfeelaboutthisnews?
A.Glad.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.
3.Whywasthewomanprobablyinthepool?
A.Itwashot.B.Shewaspushedin.C.ShewasswimminggwithAmy.
4.Whywillthemanneedtofindanotherpresent?
A.Thestoreisclosed.B.Thestoreistoofaraway.C.Thejacketistooexpensive.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Ataconcert.B.AtKate’shouse.C.Atarestaurant.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Anewcitylibrary.B.Theirmathhomework.
C.Theircollegelibrary.
7.Whydoesthemanprobablywanttohavecoffee?
A.Heistired.B.Hemissestheolddays.
C.Hewantstomeetthemathprofessorthere
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。
8.Whatisthemanaskingthewomantodo?
A.VisitFlorida.B.MovetoNewYork.
C.MovetoFlorida.
9.Whatisthewomanmainlyworriedabout?
A.Theheat.B.Toomanyinsects.
C.Fallingintotheground.
10.Wheredidthewomanhearabouttheholes?
A.Fromanewspaper.B.Formherdaughters.
C.Fromherothergrandchildren.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthewomanwant?
A.Alesscomplicatedlife.B.Morecrazythingsinlife.
C.Amorecomfortablecar.
12.Whatdoesthemansayaboutfisherwomen?
A.Theydressupsometimes.B.Theywearuglyshoes.
C.Theydon’twearfancyshoes.
13.Accordingtotheman,whatdoesthewomanliketodo?
A.Eatsimplefood.B.Gotoconcerts.
C.Stayonthebeach.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Whatisthewomanmainlytalkingabout?
A.Acomputerprogram.B.Apictureinamagazine.
C.ATVshow.
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemodel?
A.She’stoothin.B.She’sverypretty.
C.Shehastoomuchmake-upon.
16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?
A.Sheisoptimistic.B.Sheistoocurious.
C.She’sconcernedtoomuch.
17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Reporterandactor.
C.Husbandandwife.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.HowoldwasMessiwhenhestartedplayingsoccer?
A.5yearsold.B.Reporterandactor11yearsold.
C.13yearsold.
19.WhichsoccerclubdoesMessiplayfor?
A.Valencia.B.Barcelona.
C.Madrid.
20.WhydidMessi’sfamilymovetoSpain?
A.They’dalwayswantedtolivethere.
B.TheclubsinArgentinapaidtoolittle.
C.ASpanishclubofferedtopayMessi’sbills.
【答案】1—5CCBBA6—10CBCCA11—15ACBBA16—20CCABC
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:
30AM.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.
Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked,“Justaminute,”answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.
Afteralongpause,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.
Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.
Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”
“Oh,you’resuchagoodman.”Shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?
”
“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.
“Oh,I’minnohurry,”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice（临终医院）.Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.”
Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter（计价器）.
Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.
Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.
Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,”I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”
Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.
“HowmuchdoIoweyou?
”sheasked.
“Nothing.”Isaid.
“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.
Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightly.Ourhugendedwithherremark,“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy.”
21..Theoldwomanchosetoridethroughthecityinorderto______.
A.showshewasfamiliarwiththecity
B.seesomeplacesforthelasttime
C.letthedriverearnmoremoney
D.reachthedestinationontime
22.Thetaxidriverdidnotchargetheoldwomanbecausehe______.
A.wantedtodoherafavor
B.shutoffthemeterbymistake
C.hadreceivedherpaymentinadvance
D.wasinahurrytotakeotherpassengers
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Givingisalwaysapleasure.
B.Peopleshouldrespecteachother.
C.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.
D.Peopleshouldlearntoappreciateothers’concern.
【答案】21—23BAC
B
WhydoAmericansstrugglewithwatchingtheirweight,whiletheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,continuetostaythin?
NowaresearchbyCornellUniversitysuggestshowlifestyleanddecisionsabouteatingmayaffectweight.ResearchersconcludedthattheFrenchtendtostopeatingwhentheyfeelfull.However,AmericanstendtostopwhentheirplateisemptyortheirfavoriteTVshowisover.
AccordingtoDr.JosephMercola,ahealthexpert,theFrenchseeeatingasanimportantpartoftheirlifestyle.Theyenjoyfoodandthereforespendafairlylongtimeatthetable,whileAmericansseeeatingassomethingtobesqueezedbetweentheotherdailyactivities.MercolabelievesAmericanslosetheabilitytosensewhentheyareactuallyfull.SotheykeepeatinglongaftertheFrenchwouldhavestopped.Inaddition,hepointsoutthatAmericansdrivetohugesupermarketstobuycannedandfrozenfoodsfortheweek.TheFrench,instead,tendtoshopdaily,walkingtosmallshopsandfarmers’marketswheretheyhaveachoiceoffreshfruits,vegetables,andeggsaswellashigh-qualitymeatsforeachmeal.
AfteravisittotheUnitedStates,MireilleGuiliano,authorofFrenchWomenDon’tGetFat,decidedtowriteabouttheimportanceofknowingwhentostopratherthansuggestinghowtoavoidfood.Todayshecontinuestostayslimandrarelygoestothegym.
Inspiteofallthesedifferences,evidenceshowsthatrecentlifestylechangesmaybeaffectingFrencheatinghabits.Todaytherateofobesity—orextremeoverweight—amongadultsisonly6%.However,asAmericanfastfoodgainsacceptanceandtheyoungrejectoldertraditions,theobesityrateamongFrenchchildrenhasreached17%—andisgrowing.
24.InwhatwayaretheFrenchdifferentfromAmericansaccordingtoDr.JosephMercola?
A.Theygoshoppingatsupermarketsmorefrequently.
B.Theysqueezeeatingbetweentheotherdailyactivities.
C.Theyregardeatingasakeypartoftheirlifestyles.
D.Theyusuallyeattoomuchcannedandfrozenfood.
25.Thistextismainlyabouttherelationshipbetween_________.
A.AmericansandtheFrenchB.lifestyleandobesity
C.childrenandadultsD.fastfoodandoverweight
26.Thetextismainlydeveloped__________.
A.bycontrastB.byspace
C.byprocessD.byclassification
27.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.ATVinterviewB.Afoodadvertisement
C.AhealthreportD.Abookreview
【答案】24.C25.B26.A27.C
C
AboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCitywhenawomanandayoungboysatdownatthenexttable.Icouldn'thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.Atonepointthewomanasked,"So,howhaveyoubeen?
"Andtheboywhocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsoldreplied."Frankly,I'vebeenfeelingalittledepressedlately."
Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitstrengthenedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.AsfarasIcanremember,myfriendsandIdidn'tfindoutwewere"depressed"untilwewereinhighschool.
Theevidenceofachangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadilyinrecentyears.Children
don'tseemchildlikeanymore.Childrenspeakmorelikeadults,dressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.
Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosay,butitcertainlyisdifferent.ChildhoodasitoncewasnolongerexistsWhy?
Humandevelopmentisbasednotonlyonbombiologicalstates,butalsoonpatternsofaccesstosocialknowledgeMovementfromonesocialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewsituation.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages:
traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.
Inthelast30years.however,asecret-revelationmachinehasbeenfixedin98percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformation,indiscriminately,toallviewersalike,whethertheyarechildrenoradults.Unabletoresistthetemptation,manychildrenturntheirattentionfromprintedtextstothelesschallenging,morevivIdmovingpictures.
Communicationthroughprin
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