M10U3Protectingourselves教师版.docx

M10U3Protectingourselves教师版.docx

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M10U3Protectingourselves教师版

M10U3Protectingourselves

单词词组背诵篇（早读课）

1、单元必背单词

1.scream2leak3cure4infect5unprotected6percent7subscribe

8estimate9distribution10prescription11choke12jog13tasteless

14promote15swallow16scold17unnecessarily18messy19rebel

20addictive21physically22psychologically23thirst24digest25forgetful

26depression27slide28mood29ease30additional

二

1.saynotosb2.losesbtosth

3.dieof4.aweakenimmunesystem

5.atafrighteningrate6.accountfor

7.befamiliarwith8.subscribeto

9.providefreedrugsforpatientsinneed10.devotehisbodyandsoultodoing

11.beinvolvedin12.Itisestimatedthat…

13.haveaccessto14.thekeyto…

15.stay/keepawayfrom16.getoutofthehabitof…/breakthehabitof…

17.stop/quit/giveupdoing18.captureone’sattention

19.underpressure20.warnsbofsth

21.rebelagainst22.sideeffect

23.havetroublequittingsmoking24.beclassifiedas

25.dogreatharmto26.inlargequantities

27.rangefrom…to…mitsuicide

29.erasethepast30.seekhelp

第一课时单词词组检测篇

一、根据句意及首字母写出单词的正确形式。

1.Themedicinewill_________thepaininyourstomach.

2.Hisparentss____________himforlyingtothem.

3.Thebossp____________himtothepostofchiefaccountant.

4.Itise____________thattheimageofBuddhais200yearsold.

5.Wehavemanydifferenttreatmentsforcancer,butthereisstillnoc_________forit.

6.Notmanypeoples____________totheideathatmoneybringshappiness.

7.Ifchickensarei_________withadangerousdisease,suchasbirdflu,theywillneedtobekilled.

8.Theteacherd___________thebookstothestudents.

9.Thechildren'sroomwasinaterriblem__________.

10.Shehasthet_________forknowledge.

Key:

1ease2scolded3promoted4estimated5cure

6subscribe7infected8distributed9mess10thirst

2、词组填空

quitsth./doingsth.accountforcommitsuicidesubscribetobodyandsoul

beaddictedtohaveaccesstolosesth.tosb.inthefirstplacerebelagainst

1.Shehasalways________theviewthatchildrenshouldbegivenresponsibilityfromanearlyage.

2.Abillionpeopleintheworldwillnot__________cleandrinkingwaterifwaterpollutionisnotforbidden.

3.Heleftanotetohisparentsbefore____________.

4.,I’dliketothankeverybodyherefordonatingthemoneytothosepoorchildren.

5.Youngpeopleoften___________theirparentstoshowtheircourage.

6.Asanewemployee,Imustputmy____________intomywork.

7.Thehotweather_____________theriseinthesalesofcolddrinks.

8.Nowadaysevenmanypupils______________playingcomputergames.

9.Manypeoplehave__________familymembers__________cancer.

10.AlthoughIhavedrunkformanyyears,Ihavestilldecided_________it.

Key:

1subscribedto2haveaccessto3committingsuicide4inthefirstplace5rebelagainst

6bodyandsoul7accountedfor8areaddictedto9lost...to10toquit

三、句子翻译：

1．尽管医生尽了一切努力来治她的病，但三个月后她还是烈死了。

______________________________________________________________________________.

2.我们不同意这种看法。

______________________________________________________________________________.

3.蚊子作为许病毒的携带者而闻名于世，这有病毒可能造成致命的死亡。

______________________________________________________________________________.

4.我们必须采取措施来防止爱滋病的蔓延。

______________________________________________________________________________.

5.据估计自2005年起，已有超过5百的儿童死于爱滋病。

______________________________________________________________________________.

Key:

1.Thedoctorsdideverythingtheycouldtocureher,butshediedthreemonthslater.

2.Wedidnotsubscribetotheview.

3.Mosquitoesareknownascarriersofmanyviruses,ofwhichsomecancausedeadlydeath.

4.WemusttakesomemeasurestopreventAidsspreading.

5.Itisestimatedthatmorethan5millionchildrenhavediedfromAidssince2005.

第二课时课文理解篇

（一）

Aidstoday

Step1.Fast-readingforstructureofthetext

Part1（para._1_）WhathappenedtoAjaniandhisfamily?

Part2（paras.2-4）WhatisAidsandhowisitspread?

Part3（paras.5-9）WhatisthesituationlikeandwhathasbeendonetoAids?

Part4（para.10）WhatwillAjanidoandwhatisthekeytostoppingAids?

Step2.Detailed-readingforimportantinformation

1.HowmanychildrenhavebeenaffectedbyAidssofar?

2.HowdoesHIVaffectthebody?

3.WhatarethethreewaysAidsistransmitted?

4.WhatistheaimofUNAIDS?

Step3.Workinpairsorgroupsandfillintheform

Brief1.introduction

The2.causeofAids

AidsiscausedbyHIV.

Thecommonsymptom

HIV-positivepeople’simmunesystemwillbecomeweak,anditwilllosethe3.abilitytofightillness.

Three4.waysofinfection

◆Unprotectedsex;

◆Blood-to-bloodcontact;

◆Mother-to-child5.transmission.

Theserious6.situationsofAids

Acrosstheworld

◆About14,000peopleareinfecteddaily;

◆Over4millionchildrenhaddiedfromAidsandmorethan14millionchildrenhadlosttheirparentsby2005;

◆Morethan68millionpeoplewilldieofAidsbetween2000and2020;

◆Thenumberofchildrenhaving7.lostbothparentstoAidsisexpectedtorisereachingmorethan26millionin2010.

InChina

Therehadbeenabout75,000Aidspatientsandabout650,000HIV-positivepeoplebyJanuary2006.

8.MeasuresagainstAids

Governmentefforts

◆TheChinesegovernmentisworkinghardtocontrol,testandmonitorAids.

◆In2003,thegovernmentstartedprovidingfreedrugs.

9.Internationalhelp

◆DrDavidHohas10.devotedhisbodyandsoultobringingtechnologyandattentiontotheproblem.

◆TheUnitedNationsandWHOhavebeensupportingAidspreventioneducationandmedicinedistributionprogrammesinChina.

第三课时知识点讲解篇

Ⅰ.Readthetextandtrytofindthefollowingphrases&sentencesandunderlinethemfromthebook.

1.Line12-132.Line17-183.Line26-284.Line35-36

5.Line.44-466.Line58-607.Line62-638.Line67-69

Ⅱ.Languagepoints:

1.InanAfricanvillage,eleven-year-oldAjanihearsafar-offscreamashewasheshislittlesisterinabaththatleakswater.（page34）

bath

1）n.洗澡,沐浴;浴具,浴室take/haveabath洗澡

2）vt/vi.bathe（替...）洗澡,沐浴

Itistimetobathethebaby.

3）bebathedin沉浸在（水中或阳光下）

goforabath去游泳

Thebeachwasbathedinthegoldensunshine.海滩浸沐在金色的阳光里。

IwassonervousthatIwasbathedinsweat.我紧张得浑身是汗

2.AjaniandhissisterlosttheirfathertoAidstwoyearsago.

losesbtosth因……而失去

Eg:

14millionchildrenlosttheirparentstothedisasters.

losesthtosb（比赛）败给某人

足球比赛他们败给了我们.Theylostthefootballmatchtous.

有关词组:

loseone’sway迷路loseone’shead慌乱loseweight减肥

沉湎于,沉浸于belostin.beabsorbed/buried/deepin

3.ThereisnocureforHIVandAids,……

cure

1）n.药，药物；疗法

ThereisstillnoknowncureforAidsbutitcanbetreated.

爱兹病尚没有确切的治愈方法但可以医治。

2）n.解决问题的措施，对策；疗程

Differentmanagementpracticesmightbethecureforthecompany’sproblems.

不同的管理做法也许是解决公司问题的办法。

此疗程需要三个月。

Thecuretooksixweeks.

3）v.治愈，治好

90percentofthepatientscanbecuredofthedisease.这种病90%的病人能治好。

4）v.去解决问题

Ifinallymanagedtocuretherattlingnoiseinmycar.我最终设法解决了汽车发出的吱吱声。

curesbofsth治愈某人疾病；矫正某人不良的行为

Thissimplesolutioncuredmeofbitingmynails.这个简单的办法纠正了我咬指甲的毛病。

辨析：

heal/treat/cure

◆treat医治，治疗强调治疗的动作或医治的过程，不涉及治疗的结果；

cure治愈，痊愈特别指病后的恢复健康

heal强调伤口的愈合；破裂的感情的弥合

Whichdoctoristreatingyouforthistrouble?

Penicillincuredhimofpneumonia.

Thecuthealedupwithoutleavingascar.

4….withabout14.000peopleinfecteddaily…（line18）

infectvt.传染,使感染

班上的一个孩子发烧了，不久他就传染上了其他孩子。

Oneoftheboysintheclasshadafeverandhesooninfectedotherchildren.

beinfectedwith被感染上

infectedadj.（伤口）被感染的

infectiveadj.会传染的,有传染性的

infectionn.感染；传染

5..morethanafewpeoplesubscribetotheviewthat……（line27）

subscribeto

1）订阅；订购（报刊等）

Youcansubscribetothemagazineforaslittleas$32ayear.你每年只需要花32每元就能订上这份杂志。

2）定期向（某机构）捐款

Shesubscribesregularlytoanenvironmentalactiongroup.她定期向环境行动组织捐款。

3）同意，赞成

Ihaveneversubscribedtotheviewthatschooldaysarethehappiestdaysofyourlife.

我从不同意上学的日子是你一生中最快乐的时光。

subscriptionn.订阅；订购

Youmaycancelyoursubscriptionatanytime你可以随时取消订购。

6....hasdevotedhisbodyandsoultobringing...（line45）

souln.

servethepeopleheartandsoul全心全意地，热心地

putone'sheartandsoulintothework全神贯注地做…

M10U3巩固单一

一选择题

1.__________thattenmorepeopleareneededfortheconstructionwork.

A.ItissayingB.ItwasdiscussingC.ItwasbelievedD.Itisestimated

2.Itistheheavyfog,notthestrongwind,thatshould______thedelayoftheplane.

A.becauseofB.resultforC.accountforD.regardas

3._________SARS,thedoctorsandthenurseswerewellseparatedfromothers,andtakencareof.

A.BeinginfectedwithB.HavinginfectedwithC.InfectedwithD.Toinfectwith

4.InordertoloseweightJanetriesto_______takingsugarinhercoffee.

A.getoutofthehabitofB.getintothehabit

C.breakoutofthehabitofD.getonthehabitof

5.______beingfunandgoodexercise,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.

A.ExceptforB.ApartfromC.OrratherD.inspiteof

6.Hearinghermeanwords,Istoodtheretremblingandtyingto______tears.

A.chokeoutB.chokeonC.chokebackD.chokeup

7._______twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.

A.WithB.BesidesC.AsforD.Becauseof

8.“Thekey______goodbusinessistotrytosatisfyallourcustomers,”saidthemarketmanager.

A.todoB.ofdoingC.todoingD.doing

9.Withalotofdifficultproblems,thenewly—electedpresidentishavingahardtime.

A．settledB．settlingC．tosettleD．beingsettled

10..Lookatthenews!

Theremustbesomeonewho_____thenews.

A.leakedB.leaksC.leakin