学年高一英语下册知识点同步练习题8.docx

学年高一英语下册知识点同步练习题8.docx

《学年高一英语下册知识点同步练习题8.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年高一英语下册知识点同步练习题8.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

学年高一英语下册知识点同步练习题8

第四单元综合测评

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节　（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.HewantstoturnontheTV.

B.HewantstoturnofftheTV.

C.HewantsthewomantoturntheTVdown.

2.WhatdoweknowaboutRoger?

A.Heseldomstayslongatonejob.

B.Heisquickinmakingdecisions.

C.Hehasbeenfiredmanytimes.

3.WhydoesthemangiveFlonanote?

A.Shehasanewjob.

B.Shehasfinishedschool.

C.Sheneedshelp.

4.Whattimeisitnow?

A.2：

25.B.2：

30.

C.2：

55.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Themandidn'tattendthemeeting.

B.Thewomandidthespeech.

C.Themanwantedtomakethespeech.

第二节　（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。

6.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Tryingtofindhisseat.

B.Askingforawindowseat.

C.Changingseatsontheplane.

7.Whatisthewoman'sseatnumber?

A.6A.B.7A.

C.8A.

听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。

8.WhenwillMissGraceleave?

A.Nextmonth.B.Nextweek.

C.Thisafternoon.

9.Whatmustthegirldofirst?

A.Gotohospital.B.Gotoschool.

C.Gototheparty.

10.Whydoesthegirlknowlittleaboutherschool?

A.ShehasgonetoSydney.

B.Shehasbeenonholiday.

C.Shehasbeenonsickleave.

听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。

11.WhoisJosephCornell?

A.Aboxartist.B.Afilmproducer.

C.Abookwriter.

12.WhatisspecialaboutCornell'sartwork?

A.Itisfromthestreetlife.

B.Itisbeautifullyconstructed.

C.Itcanbemovedbyyoureyes.

13.WherewillCornell'sartworkbeshown?

A.InNewYorkCity.

B.InChicago.

C.InWashington.

听第9段材料，回答第14～16题。

14.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Travelplans.B.Transport.

C.Hobbies.

15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shethinkstravelingbyplaneisdangerous.

B.Shethinkstravelingbyplaneisrelaxing.

C.Shesuffersfromairsickness.

16.Howwillthewomanprobablytravelthissummer?

A.Bytrain.B.Byship.

C.Byplane.

听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。

17.Whatdidn'tpeopleknowmanycenturiesago?

A.Howtohuntanimals.

B.Howtogathergoods.

C.Howtofarm.

18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEtotheKooris?

A.Theyliveintheplacesthatareeasytoreach.

B.Theyhavemetquiteafewoutsiders.

C.Theyhaven'tlearnedthewaysofdoingthingsfromothers.

19.WhatdotheKoorisdomostoftheirtime?

A.Lookingforfood.

B.Raisinganimalsforfood.

C.Searchingforseedsandnuts.

20.WheredotheKoorissleepatnight?

A.Inthehouses.

B.Aroundfires.

C.Theydon'tsleepatallastheyhavenohouses.

答案　1－5　BACAA　6－10　ABBAC

11－15　ABCBA　16－20　CCCAB

听力材料

Text1

M:

DoyoumindifIturntheTVoff?

W:

Yes,Ido.I'minthemiddleofwatchingaprogram.

Text2

M:

ThisisthethirdtimeRogerhasphonedmetosayanewjob.

W:

Notasurprise.It'sdifficulttokeepayoungmaninonejobforlifenowadays.

Text3

M:

WillyoupleasegivethisnotetoFlona,Mary?

Sheneedshelp.

W:

Whatisthematter?

M:

Herfather'sillandshewantstoleaveschool.

Text4

W:

Ihopewe'renotlate.

M:

Whattimeisit?

W:

Letmesee.Twentyfivepasttwo.

M:

Thenwe'lljustmakeit.Itdoesn'tstartuntilhalfpasttwo.

Text5

M:

Didyoumakethespeechatthemeetingyesterday?

W:

Why,Ithoughtyouwerepresent.

Text6

M:

Excuseme.Ithinkyouareinmyseat.

W:

Sorry,butitsays7Aonmyboardingcard.

M:

Oh,um...right.Iaskedforawindowseat,yousee.

W:

Yeah,sodidI.What'syourseatnumber?

M:

Let'ssee.Oh,it's8A.

W:

SoIguessyouareintheseatbehindme.

M:

Oh,yes.Sorryaboutthat.

Text7

M:

MissGraceisgoingtoSydneynextweekandwe'regivingherafarewellpartythisafternoon.

W:

Thepartyshouldbeinteresting.I'vebeenonsickleaveforsolongthatIknowlittleaboutwhat'sgoingonatschool.Whattimeisthepartygoingtobe?

M:

Atfouro'clock.You'llcome,won'tyou?

W:

ButImustseethedoctorfirst.Fouro'clockistooearlyforme.

M:

Butyoumustbeontime,orthepartywillbeover.

W:

OK.Imustrememberthetimeoftheparty.Fouro'clockintheafternoon.

M:

Right,seeyouthere.Bye.

Text8

M:

HaveyoueverheardofartinaboxandJosephCornell?

W:

No,what'sthat?

Isheafilmproducerorabookwriter?

M:

Neither.He'sknownforhisboxes.Theboxesweresobeautifullyconstructedthatyoucouldn'ttakeyoureyesoffthem.

W:

I'minterestedinthoseboxesnow.IwonderifIcanseethemsomewhere.

M:

Yes,alargecollectionofhisinterestingartworkwillbeshownsoon.

W:

Wherewillitbe?

HereinNewYork?

M:

AttheSmithsonianAmericanArtMuseuminWashington.Willyougowithme?

W:

Ofcourse.Let'sgotogether.

Text9

M:

I'vegotaquestionforyou.Ifyoutakemeatrip,howdoyouprefertotravel?

W:

Byship,Ithink.It'srelaxing.

M:

Butusuallyittakesalongtime.Thatmeansyoumaynotbeabletogounlessyouhavealongvacation.Well,Iprefertotravelbyair.

W:

Isn'titratherdangerous?

YesterdayIheardanewsreportaboutaflightfromLondontoNewYorkthatcrashed.

M:

Notnecessarily.Trainsandshipsarenot100%safe,either.

W:

Iagreewithyou.Butstill...

M:

Iknowyou'restillworried.Butplanesaremuchsaferthanbefore.Plusplanesarequickandcomfortable.Ofcourse,I'mnotsayingtheplaneisthebest.Butifyoudon'ttry,youwillneverknowhowyoureallyfeelaboutit.

W:

OK.I'lltrythissummerholiday.

M:

Youdon'tsufferfromairsickness,doyou?

W:

I'mnotsure.I'llhavetosee.

Text10

Manycenturiesagoallpeoplelivedonseedsandplants.Theydidn'tknowhowtofarmorraiseanimalsforfood.Becausetheyusedstonetools,wecallthemtheStoneAgepeople.TherearepeoplewhostilllivemuchliketheseStoneAgepeople.Theyliveintheplacesthatarehardtoreach.Sincetheyhavemetfewoutsiders，theydon'tknowaboutmoderninventions,andtheyhaven'tlearnedthewaysofdoingthingsfromothers.For25,000years，suchgroupsofpeoplehavelivedaloneinthemiddleofAustralia.OneofthegroupsistheKooris.Theydon'tknowhowtofarm，nordotheyraiseanimals.TheKoorisspendmostoftheirtimesearchingforfoodandwater.SeveralKoorisfamilieslivetogetherasagroup.Theyhavenohouses.Atnight，theysleeparoundthefires.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Inmostlanguages,agreetingisusuallyfollowedby“smalltalk”.Smalltalkmeansthelittlethingswetalkaboutatthestartofaconversation.InEnglishspeakingcountriespeopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather:

“Niceday,isn'tit？

”“Terribleweather,isn'tit？

”Butthereissomethingspecialaboutsmalltalk.Itmustbeaboutsomethingwhichbothpeoplehavethesameopinionabout.Thepurposeofsmalltalkistoletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.Thismakesmeetingpeopleeasierandmorecomfortable.Peopleusuallyagreeabouttheweather,soitisasafetopicforsmalltalk.Butpeopleoftendisagreeaboutreligion（宗教）orpoliticssothesearenotsuitabletopicsforsmalltalkinEnglish.Thetopics（话题）forsmalltalkalsodependonwheretheconversationistakingplace.Atfootballmatches,peoplemakesmalltalkaboutthegametheyarewatching:

“Agreatgame,isn'tit？

”Atbusstops,peoplemaytalkaboutthetransportsystem（体制）:

“Thebusserviceisterrible,isn'tit？

”

Greetingsandsmalltalkareanimportantpartofconversationinanylanguage.Thewaypeoplegreeteachotherandthethingstheytalkabout,however,maybedifferentfromonelanguagetoanother.Thisshowsthatthereismuchmoretolearnwhenwelearnalanguagethanjustthevocabularyandthegrammarofthelanguage.Wealsohavetolearnthesocialbehaviorofthepeoplewhospeakit.

21.Whichofthefollowingisagoodtopicforsmalltalk?

A.Politics.B.Income.

C.Weather.D.Religion.

答案与解析　C　根据第一段第三句“InEnglishspeakingcountriespeopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather...”可知。

22.Thepassagesuggeststhatwhenwelearnalanguage,________.

A.weshouldunderstandtheimportanceofthelanguage

B.it'snecessarytolearnaboutthecultureofthecountry

C.weshouldlearnaboutthetransportsystemofthecountry

D.it'senoughtograspthegrammarandvocabularyofthelanguage

答案与解析　B　根据第二段最后一句“Wealsohavetolearnthesocialbehavior...”可推知。

23.Whenwesay“Agreatgame,isn'tit？

”weinfact________.

A.askaquestion

B.discussthegame

C.greettheotherperson

D.beginasmalltalk

答案与解析　D　根据第一段中的“Atfootballmatches,peoplemakesmalltalkaboutthegametheyarewatching...”可知。

24.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat________.

A.it'simportanttofindasuitablesmalltalksubject

B.smalltalkdependsonthepurposeoftheconversation

C.inEnglishspeakingcountriesweshouldtalkabouttheweather

D.agreeingwitheachotheristhekeytoasuccessfulconversation

答案与解析　A　根据第一段及第二段第一句“Greetingsandsmalltalkareanimportantpartofconversationinanylanguage.”可推知答案。

B

Exceptforthesun,themoonlooksthebiggestobjectinthesky.Actuallyitisoneofthesmallest,andonlylooksbigbecauseitissoneartous.Itsdiameterisonly2,160miles（3,389km）,oralittlemorethanaquarterofthediameteroftheearth.

Onceamonth,or,moreexactly,onceevery29.5days,atthetimewecall“fullmoon”，itswholedisclooksbright.Atothertimesonlypartofitappearsbright,andwealwaysfindthatthisisthepartwhichfacestowardsthesun,whilethepartfacingawayfromthesunappearsdark.Peoplecouldmaketheirpicturesbetteriftheykeptthisinmind—o