协会A条款INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSESA.docx
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协会A条款INSTITUTECARGOCLAUSESA
PICCP&CINSTITUTECARGOCLAUSES(A)
RISKSCOVERED
1Thisinsurancecoversallrisksoflossofordamagetothesubject-matterinsuredexceptasprovidedinClauses4,5,6and7below.
Risks
Clause
2Thisinsurancecoversgeneralaverageandsalvagecharges,adjustedordeterminedaccordingtothecontractofaffreightmentand/orthegoverninglawandpractice,incurredtoavoidorinconnectionwiththeavoidanceoflossfromanycauseexceptthoseexcludedinClauses4,5,6and7orelsewhereinthisinsurance.
GeneralAverageClause
3ThisinsuranceisextendedtoindemnifytheAssuredagainstsuchproportionofliabilityunderthecontractofaffreightment"BothtoBlameCollision"Clauseasisinrespectofalossrecoverablehereunder.IntheeventofanyclaimbyshipownersunderthesaidClausetheAssuredagreetonotifytheUnderwriters,whoshallhavetheright,attheirowncostandexpense,todefendtheAssuredagainstsuchclaim.
"BothtoBlameCollision"Clause
EXCLUSIONS
4Innocaseshallthisinsurancecover
General
ExclusionsClause
4.1lossdamageorexpenseattributabletowilfulmisconductoftheAssured
4.2ordinaryleakage,ordinarylossinweightorvolume,orordinarywearandtearofthesubject-matterinsured
4.3lossdamageorexpensecausedbyinsufficiencyorunsuitabilityofpackingorpreparationofthesubject-matterinsured(forthepurposeofthisClause4.3"packing"shallbedeemedtoincludestowageinacontainerorliftvanbutonlywhensuchstowageiscarriedoutpriortoattachmentofthisinsuranceorbytheAssuredortheirservants)
4.4lossdamageorexpensecausedbyinherentviceornatureofthesubject-matterinsured
4.5lossdamageorexpenseproximatelycausedbydelay,eventhoughthedelaybecausedbyariskinsuredagainst(exceptexpensespayableunderClause2above)
4.6lossdamageorexpensearisingfrominsolvencyorfinancialdefaultoftheownersmanagerscharterersoroperatorsofthevessel
4.7lossdamageorexpensearisingfromtheuseofanyweaponofwaremployingatomicornuclearfissionand/orfusionorotherlikereactionorradioactiveforceormatter.
55.1Innocaseshallthisinsurancecoverlossdamageorexpensearisingfrom
UnseaworthinessandUnfitness
ExclusionClause
unseaworthinessofvesselorcraft,
unfitnessofvesselcraftconveyancecontainerorliftvanforthesafecarriageofthesubject-matterinsured,
wheretheAssuredortheirservantsareprivytosuchunseaworthinessorunfitness,atthetimethesubject-matterinsuredisloadedtherein.
5.2TheUnderwriterswaiveanybreachoftheimpliedwarrantiesofseaworthinessoftheshipandfitnessoftheshiptocarrythesubject-matterinsuredtodestination,unlesstheAssuredortheirservantsareprivytosuchunseaworthinessorunfitness.
6Innocaseshallthisinsurancecoverlossdamageorexpensecausedby
WarExclusion
Clause
6.1warcivilwarrevolutionrebellioninsurrection,orcivilstrifearisingtherefrom,oranyhostileactbyoragainstabelligerentpower
6.2captureseizurearrestrestraintordetainment(piracyexcepted),andtheconsequencesthereoforanyattemptthereat
6.3derelictminestorpedoesbombsorotherderelictweaponsofwar
7Innocaseshallthisinsurancecoverlossdamageorexpense
StrikesExclusion
Clause
7.1causedbystrikers,locked-outworkmen,orpersonstakingpartinlabourdisturbances,riotsorcivilcommotions
7.2resultingfromstrikes,lock-outs,labourdisturbances,riotsorcivilcommotions
7.3causedbyanyterroristoranypersonactingfromapoliticalmotive.
DURATION
88.1Thisinsuranceattachesfromthetimethegoodsleavethewarehouseorplaceofstorageattheplacenamedhereinforthecommencementofthetransit,continuesduringtheordinarycourseoftransitandterminateseither
TransitClause
8.1.1ondeliverytotheConsignees'orotherfinalwarehouseorplaceofstorageatthedestinationnamedherein,
8.1.2ondeliverytoanyotherwarehouseorplaceofstorage,whetherpriortooratthedestinationnamedherein,whichtheAssuredelecttouseeither
8.1.2.1forstorageotherthanintheordinarycourseoftransitor
8.1.2.2forallocationordistribution,
or
8.1.3ontheexpiryof60daysaftercompletionofdischargeoversideofthegoodsherebyinsuredfromtheoverseavesselatthefinalportofdischarge,
whichevershallfirstoccur.
8.2If,afterdischargeoversidefromtheoverseavesselatthefinalportofdischarge,butpriortoterminationofthisinsurance,thegoodsaretobeforwardedtoadestinationotherthanthattowhichtheyareinsuredhereunder,thisinsurance,whilstremainingsubjecttoterminationasprovidedforabove,shallnotextendbeyondthecommencementoftransittosuchotherdestination.
8.3Thisinsuranceshallremaininforce(subjecttoterminationasprovidedforaboveandtotheprovisionsofClause9below)duringdelaybeyondthecontroloftheAssured,anydeviation,forceddischarge,reshipmentortranshipmentandduringanyvariationoftheadventurearisingfromtheexerciseofalibertygrantedtoshipownersorcharterersunderthecontractofaffreightment.
9IfowingtocircumstancesbeyondthecontroloftheAssuredeitherthecontractofcarriageisterminatedataportorplaceotherthanthedestinationnamedthereinorthetransitisotherwiseterminatedbeforedeliveryofthegoods,asprovidedforinClause8above,thenthisinsuranceshallalsoterminateunlesspromptnoticeisgiventotheUnderwritersandcontinuationofcoverisrequestedwhentheinsuranceshallremaininforce,subjecttoanadditionalpremiumifrequiredbytheUnderwriters,either
TerminationofContractofCarriageClause
9.1untilthegoodsaresoldanddeliveredatsuchportorplace,or,unlessotherwisespeciallyagreed,untiltheexpiryof60daysafterarrivalofthegoodsherebyinsuredatsuchportorplace,whichevershallfirstoccur,
or
9.2ifthegoodsareforwardedwithinthesaidperiodof60days(oranyagreedextensionthereof)tothedestinationnamedhereinortoanyotherdestination,untilterminatedinaccordancewiththeprovisionsofClause8above.
10Where,afterattachmentofthisinsurance,thedestinationischangedbytheAssured,heldcoveredatapremiumandonconditionstobearrangedsubjecttopromptnoticebeinggiventotheUnderwriters.
ChangeofVoyageClause
CLAIMS
1111.1InordertorecoverunderthisinsurancetheAssuredmusthaveaninsurableinterestinthesubject-matterinsuredatthetimeoftheloss.
InsurableInterestClause
11.2Subjectto11.1above,theAssuredshallbeentitledtorecoverforinsuredlossoccurringduringtheperiodcoveredbythisinsurance,notwithstandingthatthelossoccurredbeforethecontractofinsurancewasconcluded,unlesstheAssuredwereawareofthelossandtheUnderwriterswerenot.
12Where,asaresultoftheoperationofariskcoveredbythisinsurance,theinsuredtransitisterminatedataportorplaceotherthanthattowhichthesubject-matteriscoveredunderthisinsurance,theUnderwriterswillreimbursetheAssuredforanyextrachargesproperlyandreasonablyincurredinunloadingstoringandforwardingthesubject-mattertothedestinationtowhichitisinsuredhereunder.
ForwardingChargesClause
ThisClause12,whichdoesnotapplytogeneralaverageorsalvagecharges,shallbesubjecttotheexclusionscontainedinClauses4,5,6and7above,andshallnotincludechargesarisingfromthefaultnegligenceinsolvencyorfinancialdefaultoftheAssuredortheirservants.
13NoclaimforConstructiveTotalLossshallberecoverablehereunderunlessthesubject-matterinsuredisreasonablyabandonedeitheronaccountofitsactualtotallossappearingtobeunavoidableorbecausethecostofrecovering,reconditioningandforwardingthesubject-mattertothedestinationtowhichitisinsuredwouldexceeditsvalueonarrival.
ConstructiveTotalLossClause
1414.1IfanyIncreasedValueinsuranceiseffectedbytheAssuredonthecargoinsuredhereintheagreedvalueofthecargoshallbedeemedtobeincreasedtothetotalamountinsuredunderthisinsuranceandallIncreasedValueinsurancescoveringtheloss,andliabilityunderthisinsuranceshallbeinsuchproportionasthesuminsuredhereinbearstosuchtotalamountinsured.
IncreasedValueClause
IntheeventofclaimtheAssuredshallprovidetheUnderwriterswithevidenceoftheamountsinsuredunderallotherinsurances.
14.2WherethisinsuranceisonIncreasedValuethefollowingclauseshallapply:
TheagreedvalueofthecargoshallbedeemedtobeequaltothetotalamountinsuredundertheprimaryinsuranceandallIncreasedValueinsurancescoveringthelossandeffectedonthecargobytheAssured,andliabilityunderthisinsuranceshallbeinsuchproportionasthesuminsuredhereinbearstosuchtotalamountinsured.
IntheeventofclaimtheAssuredshallprovidetheUnderwriterswithevidenceoftheamountsinsuredunderallotherinsurances.
BENEFITOFINSURANCE
15Thisinsuranceshallnotinuretothebenefitofthecarrierorotherbailee.
NottoInureClause
MINIMISINGLOSSES
16ItisthedutyoftheAssuredandtheirservantsandagentsinrespectoflossrecoverablehereunder
DutyofAssuredClause
16.1totakesuchmeasuresasmaybereasonableforthepurposeofavertingorminimisingsuchloss,
and
16.2toensurethatallrightsagainstcarriers,baileesorotherthirdpartiesareproperlypreservedandexercised
andtheUnderwriterswill,inadditiontoanylossrecoverablehereunder,reimbursetheAssuredforanychargesproperlyandreasonablyincurredinpursuanceof