模拟卷02 高考英语重难点押题金卷新高考卷解析版.docx
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模拟卷02高考英语重难点押题金卷新高考卷解析版
模拟卷022021年高考重难点押题金卷（新高考卷）
英语
（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Motherandson.B．Businesspartners.C．Bossandsecretary.
【答案】C
【原文】
M:
Ms.Brown,canyoutellmemyarrangementstoday?
W:
At9o'clock,youhaveameeting.Andthenyoushouldhavelunchwithyourbusinesspartner.Oh,yousaidyouwillbuyagiftforyoursontoday.
2．Whoisthewoman?
A．Apassenger.B．Ahealthworker.C．Acustomsofficer.
【答案】C
【原文】
M:
Isthecustomsexaminationhere?
W:
That’sright.Yourpassportandhealthcertificate,please.
M:
Hereyouare.
3．Whydoesthemanmeetthewoman？
A．Toapplyforajob.B．Tosellhersomething.C．Toreserveaseat.
【答案】A
【原文】
W:
Takeaseat,Mr.Black.Couldyoutellmewhichpositioninterestsyoumost?
M:
Thesalesmanagerposition.
W:
OK.Butdoyouhaveanyrelevantexperience?
4．Whatwillthemandonextweek?
A．Giveareport.B．Makeapresentation.C．Takearest.
【答案】A
【原文】
M:
I’msorryIhaveabadcough,butI’llmanagetomakemypresentation.
W:
Thankyouforyourspirit.Butlet’snottakearisk.You’llneedtorestyourvoicefornextweek’sreport.
5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A．Ameeting.B．Aproject.C．Anartwork.
【答案】B
【原文】
W:
So,doyouhaveanyideawhenyou’llhavefinishedeverything?
Foraprojectlikethis,thosedetailsshouldbefinalizedbynow.
M:
Wehadameetingonmakingsomechangestoit.Perhapswewon’tneedtoreplacealltheartwork.Inthatcase,it’lldefinitelybefinishedbytheendofnextweek.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whydoesthemanmakethecal1?
A．Tomakeanenquiryaboutanewcar.
B．Tobuyaninsuranceforhiscar.
C．Tomakeacomplaintabouttheservice.
7．HowmuchdoestheRedFlagchargemonthly?
A．$30.B．$40.C．$48.
【答案】
6．B7．B
【原文】
W:
Hello…motorinsurancedepartment…
M:
Ohhello…I’dliketoaskaboutinsuranceformycar.
W:
Yes,ofcourse.I’lljusttakeafewdetails.What’syourname?
M:
PatrickJones.
W:
Andyouraddress?
M:
It’s40BankRoad.
W:
Whenwouldyouliketostarttheinsurance?
M:
I’llneeditfromthe30thofJanuary.
W:
Right.MrJones.I’mgettingacoupleofquotescominguponthecomputernow,andthebestbetlookslikebeingwithacompanycalledRedFlag.Andthatcomesoutat$480peryear.
M:
Well,thatseemsOK.It’squiteabitlowerthanI’vebeenpaying
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyanewcar?
A．Shewantsamorepowerfulcar.
B．Shedoesn'thaveacarnow.
C．Shedoesn'tlikethecolorofherpresentcar.
9．Whatenginesizeofacardoesthewomanwant?
A．2.0litre.B．2.5litreC．3.0litre.
10．Whatcolordoesthewomanlike?
A．Anycolor.B．Royalblue.C．SkyBlue.
【答案】
8．A9．B10．C
【原文】
W:
I’minterestedinanAudi.
M:
Sure,we’vegotmanymodelshere.Whatistheenginesize？
Anyideas？
W:
TheoneI’vegotatthemomentisa2.0litreenginebutIfinditabitslowonlongjourneys.I’dlikeabitmorepowerthistime…a2.5shoulddo.Idon’tthinkIneeda3.0oranything.
M:
Right.Well,Ithinkthemodelyou’relookingatistheAllroad.Andhere’sthecolorchartforit.Thisblue’sverypopularatthemoment.
W:
It’snice.What’sitcalled?
Royal?
M:
Yes.
W:
ButactuallyIpreferthislighterblue–Sky.
M:
Yes,that’spopular,too.
W:
IthinkI’llgoforthat.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Whathappenedtotheman?
A．Hefailedinhisownbusiness.
B．Hewasknockeddownbyacar.
C．Hesufferedfromaseriousdisease.
12．Howlongwillthemanbeinabsence?
A．Forfiveweeks.B．Forfivemonths.C．Forfifteendays.
13．What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Classmates.B．Colleagues.C．Customerandagent.
【答案】
11．B12．B13．B
【原文】
W:
Oh,mygoodness,what’sthematterwithyou?
M:
Ihadanaccidentlastweek.
W:
Wereyouinjuredseriously?
M:
Abitserious.Ihadmyleftlegbroken.
W:
Canyoutellmeindetail?
M:
Lastweek,Iwasridingmybikealongthewayintheevening.AtthesecondturnofGreenStreet,acarwasoutofcontrolandIgothitbyit.ThedriverandotherpeoplesentmetohospitalandIreceivedanoperation.
W:
Howpoor!
Nowonderthemanagersaidyouwouldbeinabsenceforfivemonths.
M:
Couldyoudomeafavor?
W:
Sure!
M:
Couldyousendane-mailtoMr.Brownandtellhimwhathappenedtome?
Ihadbeendiscussingwithhimaboutourproducts.
W:
Noproblem!
Hopeyourecoversoon.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．Howmuchisthewomanplanningtomakeinherfirstyear?
A．$20,000.B．$50,000.C．$100,000.
15．Whatisthewomanplanningtosell?
A．Foodforanimals.B．Clothesforanimals.C．Toysfordogs.
16．Whatdoesthemandotohelpthewoman?
A．Givehishonestopinion.
B．Contactafriendforadvice.
C．Offertomakeavideoforher.
【答案】
14．A15．B16．B
【原文】
W:
I’mlookingtoincreasethesocialmediainfluenceofmybrand.Doyouknowanyonethatcanhelp?
M:
Ihaveafewfriendswhomakevideosonline.Theyhavearound100,000viewsonaverageperday.
W:
Wow,that’salot!
Doyouthinktheywouldgivemesometips?
M:
Sure,ifyoubuythemacoffeeorlunch.Ha-ha.
W:
Icandothat.I’maimingtomake$20,000byyearoneand$50,000byyeartwo.
M:
Sowhatisthebrandyouaretryingtopromote?
W:
I’vestartedmyownbusinesssellingproduetsforpets.
M:
Likedogtoys?
W:
No,moreclothing.Rainjackets,hats,funnycostumes...
M:
Thatsoundslikesomethingthatshouldbeeasytomarket.
W:
That’swhatIthought,butit’sharderthanitlooks.
M:
OK,letmemessagemyfriendandI’llgivethemyournumber.Ican’tpromisethey’llgetbacktoyoustraightaway.They’realwaysbusy.
W:
Notaproblemandthanksfordoingthat.
M:
I’dmaybethinkofsellingtoys,though.Ourdogschewthroughtoys.It’sabigmarket.
W:
It’snotsonethingIhadthoughtabout,buti’lldefinitelylookintoit.ifittakesoff.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whatcanhelpyoutothink,sleepandfeelbetterbeforeanexam?
A．Goodfood.B．Goodpreparation.C．Goodmedicine.
18．Whichofthefollowingisgoodforthebrain?
A．Biscuits.B．Bread.C．Chocolates.
19．Whatdrinkhadyoubetternothavemuchbeforetheexam?
A．Milk.B．Water.C．Tea.
20．Whatdoesthespeakersuggestyouhaveforbreakfastonyourexamday?
A．Plentyofwateronly.
B．Eggs,breadandporridge.
C．Asmanybananasaspossible.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Campecheisacitywithatumultuoushistory.OriginallythisareawassettledbytheMayans.ThefirstSpanishcolonizersarrivedin1517andestablishedCampecheasthemainportintheregion.Unsurprisingly,thismadeCampecheanattractivetargetforpirateswhofirstarrivedinthelate16century.Forthenext200years,Campechewasfrequentlyattacked.Nevertheless,itisadelightfulcityandfilledwithinterestingthingstodo.
ExploretheoldcityofCampeche
TherearealotofbeautifulrestoredoldtownsinMexico,butCampecheisoneofthenicest,cleanestandmostelegant.TheCampecheneighborhoodislovelyandcolorful,withneatsidewalksandsmoothlylaidoutroads!
WanderalongtheCampecheMalecon
OneofthenicestthingsaboutCampecheisitswaterfrontsetting.Thebestwaytoenjoythat?
Wanderingalongthemalecon,orthewalkwayalongthewaterfront,justbeforesunset.Thisisthetimewhenitcoolsdownandeveryonecomesouttoseethingsandtobeseen.You'llseecouplesposingforphotographers,joggers,cyclists,elderlypeoplehavingconversationsandgroupsofteenagersgiggling.
StopforaBiteatCalle59
Calle59isapedestrian-onlystreetfilledwithoutdoortablesfromthesurroundingrestaurants.Youcancathereatnight,butalotofpeoplecomefordrinks.ThisistheoneplaceinCampechethatfeelstouristy—itstablesarefilledwithgiantbeersthatgetsharedamongmultiplepeoples.
21．WhichofthefollowingsentencecanbestdescribeCampeche?
A．Campechehasalargepopulation.
B．Campecheisacitywithmixedheritage.
C．Campechehasexperiencedyearsofcivilwar.
D．Campecheonceappealedtopiratesforitsculture.
22．What'sthebestthingforvisitorstodobeforesunset?
A．Havinganicewalkalongthemalecon.B．EnjoyingtheatmosphereofCampeche.
C．Drinkingbeersintherestaurants.D．Takingsomepicturesofthesunset.
23．Ifyouwanttosensethetouristyatmospherethebestchoiceis_____________.
A．Mexico.B．Calle59.
C．TheCampecheneighborhood.D．TheCampecheMalecon.
【语篇解读】
这是一篇应用文。
文章主要介绍了一个名为Campeche的城市历史，以及游览它的一些建议。
21．B【解析】推理判断题。
根据第一段中“Campecheisacitywithatumultuoushistory.OriginallythisareawassettledbytheMayans.ThefirstSpanishcolonizersarrivedin1517andestablishedCampecheasthemainportintheregion.Unsurprisingly,thismadeCampecheanattractivetargetforpirateswhofirstarrivedinthelate16century.Forthenext200years,Campechewasfrequentlyattacked.（坎佩切是一个有着动荡历史的城市。
最初是玛雅人在这一地区定居。
第一批西班牙殖民者于1517年抵达这里，并将坎佩切建立为该地区的主要港口。
不出所意料，这使得坎佩切成为了16世纪晚期首次来到这里的海盗的一个有吸引力的目标。
在接下来的200年里，坎佩切经常遭到袭击）”可推知，坎佩切是一个有着混合遗迹的城市。
故选B。
22．A【解析】细节理解题。
根据WanderalongtheCampecheMalecon部分中“Thebestwaytoenjoythat?
Wanderingalongthemalecon,orthewalkwayalongthewaterfront,justbeforesunset.（最好的享受方式是什么？
在日落之前，沿着河边的海滨大道漫步）”可知，日落前游客最好沿着海滨大道好好走一走。
故选A。
23．B【解析】细节理解题。
根据最后一段“Calle59isapedestrian-onlystreetfilledwithout
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