山东省中考英语二轮复习题型加练一习题五四制.docx

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山东省中考英语二轮复习题型加练一习题五四制.docx

山东省中考英语二轮复习题型加练一习题五四制

题型加练一

类型一 选择型阅读理解

阅读文章,从文后每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(一)

(2017·山东威海中考)Mr.andMrs.Albina,with64children,havetheworld'slargestfamily.Notoneoftheirchildrenisadopted(领养).

WhenpeoplehearabouttheAlbinas'largefamily,thefirstquestiontheyaskis,“Howisitpossible?

Howcanonewomangivebirthto64childreninherlifetime?

”Theanswerissimple:

EverytimeMrs.Albinagavebirth,shehadtwinsortriplets.

SoonaftertheAlbinasgotmarriedthechildrencamequickly,intwosandthrees.Thefirst21childrenwereboys.MrsAlbinalovedhersons,butshewantedadaughterverymuch.

TheAlbinasspenttheearlyyearsinArgentina.ThentheydecidedtomovetoChile.TotravelfromArgentinatoChile,theyhadtocrosstheAndesMountains.Mr.andMrs.Albinaandtheir21sonsmadethedifficult,twoweekjourneyonmules.Onenighttherewasaterriblesnowstorminthemountains.Duringthesnowstorm,Mrs.Albinagavebirthtotriplets,aboyandtwogirls!

TheoldestAlbinachildrenareintheirthirtiesandforties.Theyareontheirownnow,but18oftheAlbinachildrenstilllivewiththeirparents.ThefamilylivesinatworoomshackinColina,Chile.Theshackhaselectricitybutnotoiletorrunningwater.Thechildrenwashinasmallbowlinthedustybackyard.

AttimesthereisverylittlefoodintheAlbinas'smallhouse.Whenthereisnotenoughfoodforeveryone,Mrs.Albinamakessuretheyoungestchildrendonotgohungry.“Thesmallesteatfirst,andthenthebiggerones.We'vealwaysdoneitthatway,”shesays.ObviouslytheAlbinasdonothaveenoughmoneyfortheirbigfamily.Why,then,dotheycontinuetohavechildren?

TheAlbinasdonotusebirthcontrolbecauseitisagainsttheirreligion(宗教).Theycouldletotherpeopletakecareoftheirchildren,butMrs.Alb

inawillnotallowit,“WhenmytwobrothersandIwerebabies,”shesays,“ourmotherleftusatanorphanage(孤儿院)andneverreturned.Welivedtheretogetheruntilwewerefive.Thenacoupleadoptedmybrothers,andIwasleftbehind.Iwasheartbroken.IpromisedmyselfthatwhenIbecameamother,Iwouldnevergivemychildrenaway.EvenifIdidn'thavemuchmoney,Iwouldalwaystakecareofmychildrenmyself.”Mrs.Albinahaskeptherpromise.

1.Howmanypeoplearethereintheworld'slargestfamily?

A.66:

amother,afatherandtheir64adoptedchildren.

B.66:

amother,afatherandtheir64children.

C.23:

amother,afatherandtheir21sons.

2.AlloftheAlbinachildrenare.

A.livinginArgentina

B.intheirthirtiesandforties

C.twinsortriplets

3.TheA

lbinafamilyis.

A.poor

B.middleclass

C.rich

4.TheAlbinasdonotusebirthcontrolbecause.

A.theywanttohaveasmanychildrenaspossible

B.theydon'tknowaboutbirthcontrol

C.itisagainsttheirreligion

5.Mrs.Albinawillnotletotherpeopletakecareofherchildren

because.

A.sheisafraidotherpeoplewon'ttakegoodcareofthem

B.shepromisedthatshewouldalwaystakecareofherchildrenherself

C.shehasalotofmoneyandcantakecareofthemherself

(二)

(2017·山东莱芜中考)

Cha

rityWalkin2017

Sunday18thJune2017

10:

00am—Register(登记)

10:

30am—WalkBegins

  Venue(场地):

BaddesleyClintonHouseB930DQ

Petswelcomeonthewalkbuttheycannotenterthehouseandgardens.

  IfyouareinterestedintakingpartpleasecallMichaelat01217881143oremailcenter@solihullcarers.org.Youcanalsovisitourwebsitewww.solihullcarers.orgtoregisterandpayonline.

RegisteredCharityNo:

2092613  Email:

center@solihullcarers.org

1.Theposterisprobablyfrom.

A.awebsiteB.astorybook

C.anovelD.agameshow

2.Thewalkwillbegin.

A.onJune19thB.onJune24th

C.at10:

00amD.at10:

30am

3.Iftwokidsabove5yearsoldregisterinadvance(提前),andtheirmotherregistersontheday,theywillpay.

A.$15B.$13C.$11D.$7

4.Afterregistration,akidshouldpaytoenterBaddesleyClintonhouseandgrounds.

A.nothingB.$5.15C.$5.70D.$10.45

5.Fromtheposter,wecanlearnthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.thewalkis35kmintotal

B.youcanmakeacalltoregister

C.petscanenterthehouseandgardens

D.thecharitywalkisfromJune18thto24th

(三)

(2017·山东烟台中考)

Spiders,bats,blackcatsandmore...Let'seewhatHalloweenhasinstore!

HalloweenParty

Sunday,Oct268:

00am-0:

00pm

Food&Drink

587RoseRoad

PleasereplytoTed,SteveandBrown

2118389

Costumesandchildrenarewelcome!

Anewapp-haiShufang

★Helpsortyourbooksindifferentclasses.

★Sharebooklistswithyourfriends.

★Letyouknowwhatbooksarepopularrightnow.

Youcanaddanynewbookintoyourshoppinglist.

Pleaseclickhttp:

//www.Stodownloadtheapp

LostDog!

PleaseHelp!

Name:

Cookie

Age:

6weeksold

Hair:

Brown

Eyecolor:

Black

Boy/Girl:

Girl

Location:

259TongshiRoadLostaround8amonJune5,2017

REWARD$300

Pleasecontactwithanyinformation:

Julia:

9878647 Lisa:

9846364

Notice

TherewillbealectureonChineseTraditionalCulturebyProfessorWangDongfromBeijingUniversity.

Inthefifthbuilding,classroomNo.906.

OnJune16,2017,at9:

00am.

Allarewarmlywelcome!

TheChineseLanguageDepartment,YantaiUniversity

June13,2017

1.TheHalloweenpartywillbeheld.

A.onJune5at587TongshiRoad

B.onOctober26inthefifthbuilding

C.onOctober26at587RoseRoad

D.onJune16at259TongshiRoad

2.IfJackdownloadstheShaiShufangapp,hecan.

A.sharebookswithhisfriends

B.seewhatHalloweenhasinstore

C.contactwithJuliaorLisa

D.takepartinthelecture

3.ThedogCookie.

A.waslost6weeksago

B.hasblackeyes

C.hasbrownhair

D.BandC

4.WhatisthelecturegivenbyProfessorWangDongon?

A.Anewapp—ShaiShufang.

B.ChineseTraditionalCulture.

C.ForeignLanguageResearch.

D.ChineseLanguage.

5.WhichofthestatementsisTRUE?

A.TheHalloweenpartywilllast16hours.

B.Thepersonwhofindsthelostdogwillberewarded300pounds.

C.Whenanewbookispublished,anappusercanadditintohisorhershoppinglist.

D.ProfessorWangDongworksintheChineseLanguageDepartmentofYantaiUniversity.

(四)

(2018·山东威海高新模拟改编)

MiddleEast

Egyptianbirthdaypartiesinthesecountriesarefilledwithdancingandsinging.Tocelebratethechild'sage,familyandfriendsgatheraroundthechair,liftingandraisingitonceforeachyearoflife—plusonemoreforgoodluck!

Japan

WhenJapanesechildrenturn3,5or7,itisthoughttobeespeciallylucky.TheyareallowedtotakepartintheupcomingShichigosanFestival,whichiscelebratedonNovember15theveryyear.

China

InChina,peoplebelievethattigersprotectchildren.Familymembersbringnewbornsspecialfoodandpresentthemwithgiftsofclothingortoysdecoratedwithtigers.WhenaChinesegirlorboyturnsoneyearold,kindsoftoysareplacedontheflooraroundthechild.

Philippine

Filipinofamiliesdisplayblinking(闪光的)coloredlightstoshowthatsomeoneishavingabirthdayathishome.Thewholefamilyusuallygoestochurchtogethertothankgod.

Korea

InKorea,“Paegil”,the100thdayafterachild'sbirth,isagettogetherdayforthechild'sfamily.OnaKoreanchild'sfirstbirthday,a“Tol”or“Dol”isheld.Familyandfriendsgathertoenjoyfoodtogetherandoffertheoneyearoldgiftsofmoney.

1.celebratethechild'sagebyliftingandraisingachair.

A.EgyptiansB.JapaneseC.KoreanD.China

2.Shichigosanisaspecial.

A.presentB.foodC.dayD.drink

3.InChina,familymembersbringthechildrenpresentdecoratedwithtigersbecausetheythink.

A.tigersarestrongandhealthy

B.tigersprotectchildren

C.thechildrenlooklikethetiger

D.thechildrenallliketiger

4.InKorea,a“Tol”or“Dol”isthenameof.

A.partyB.gameC.presentD

.toy

5.Whichofthedescriptionsistrueforbirthdaycelebrations?

A.ShichigosanFestivaliscelebratedonChinesechildren'sbirthday.

B.FilipinofamiliesgettogetherathometothankGod.

C.PeopleinKoreacelebrateachild'sbirthdayonthe100thday.

D.WhenJapanesechildrenturn3,5,7or9,itisthoughttobeespeciallylucky.

(五)

(2018·山东济南高新一模)Howdoyouspendyoursparetime?

Therewillbedifferentanswerstoit.MostpeopleinPolandhavetheirownwaysofspendingfreetime.Sometimestheyjustwanttohavearest,buttheytrytodosomethingmorepleasantmostofthetime.Theyhavemanydifferenthobbies,whichhelpthemtogetawayfromtheireverydayproblemsandspendtheirfreetimehappily.

ManyPolishpeopleliketraveling.Theylookfornewplacesthattheyhaveneverbeentoandaddnewandexcitingexperiencestotheirjourney.Someofthemliketoclimbmountains;othersliketogototheseaoralaketoswim,becausethesecanmakethemgetexerciseandaregoodfortheirhealth.

ManyPolishpeoplealsoliketodosportsintheirfreetime.Theyareusuallycrazyaboutfootball,andfootballisregardedasthePolishnationalsport.Manyfootballfansmaysupportacertainteam,sotheygotowatcheverymatchoftheteamtheysupport,andtheybuymanythingsthathaveanyrelationwiththeteam.Watchingsportanddoingitarebothgoodwaystorelax.

What'smore,doctorssaythatdoingsportsisverygoodforthehealth.Manypeopleintown,especiallyyoungmen,oftengotothegymtoattendtheexerciseclassestokeepfit.

Besidestheseways,Polishpeoplehavemanyotherwaystospendtheirfreetime.Andtheyreallyenjoytheirfreetime.

1.Polishpeoplehavemanydifferenthobbiesinorderto.

A.solvetheirdailyproblems

B.finishalltheirwork

C.makesomefriends

D.relaxthemselvesintheirsparetime

2.WhydosomePolishpeoplelikeclimbingmountains?

A.Becausetheyhatetraveling.

B.Beca

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