高三英语第一轮复习 模块六第四单元教案 牛津版.docx
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高三英语第一轮复习模块六第四单元教案牛津版
Module6Unit4
新课标单词
ambassadorn.大使
operatevt.操作，运作；动手术
honourvt.使…感到荣耀，给…荣誉，尊敬
purposen.目的，意图
co-operatevi合作
touchvt.触及，涉及
peacekeepingadj.维持和平的
operationn.军事行动；操作，实施
conflictn.冲突
worthyadj.令人敬重的；值得的，相称的；有价值的
voluntaryadj.志愿的；自愿的；主动的
awarenessn.意识
drawvt.吸引，引起
sumn.数目，总数
fundn.资金，基金
urgentadj.紧急的，紧迫的
lackn.缺乏
povertyn.贫穷，贫困
earthquaken.地震
typhoonn.台风
civilianadj.平民的，民间的n.平民
remoteadj.遥远的，偏僻的
accessibleadj.可接近的，可得到的
frustratedadj.沮丧的，懊恼的
consciencen.良心，良知
referencen.谈及，提到；指称；查阅，
fundingn.提供资金，提供基金
aspectn.（问题等的）方面
preciousadj.宝贵的，珍贵的
remindvt.提醒，使想起
charityn.慈善，施舍
collectionn.捐款；收藏，收藏品，集
facevt.面对，面临vi.朝，向
mountainousadj.多山的
expensen.开销，花费；，费用，代价
somewhatadv.稍微，有点
sourcen.来源；消息来源；原始材料
fueln.燃料
pumpn.泵，抽水机vt.（用泵）抽
containern.容器；集装箱
fetchvt.取来，去拿来
breakdown出故障，抛锚
hardshipn.艰苦，困苦，辛苦
basicadj.基本的n.基础，基本要素
roofn.屋顶，房顶；顶
occupationn.职业；占用
forcevt.强迫，强制，迫使
farmvt.耕种
proteinn.蛋白质
malnutritionn.营养不良
meansn.手段，方法
commitmentn.承诺，保证；投入，奉献
chaosn.混乱
fleevi＆vt逃跑，逃避
unusableadj.不可用的，不能用的
faminen.饥荒
outbreakn.（战争，疾病等的）爆发
typhoidn.伤寒
colleaguen.同事
vacantadj.空缺的
temporaryadj.临时的，暂时的
clinicn.诊所，医务室
medicationn.药物治疗，药物
cutn.伤口，切口
bacterian.（复数）细菌
meanwhileadv.同时，其间
sheltern.住所；藏身之处
staffn.全体员工
comfortn.＆vt.安慰
individualadj.个人的，个体的，个别的，单独的
课文出现短语
1.aroundtheworld
2.internationalaids
3.gowrong
4.keepthepeace
5.ashortageoffood
6.causesb.todosth.
7.liveinpoverty
8.inreallife
9.peopleinneed
10.belongtotheUN
11.aUNGoodwillambassador
12.giveaspeech
13.bepleasedtodosth.
14.havethechancetodosth.
15.refertosb./sth.
16.bemadeupof
17.meantodosth./doingsth.
18.behonouredtodosth.
19.takeonthisrole
20.setup/aboutdoing/down/outtodo
21.bebasedon
22.developfriendlyrelationswithsb.
23.co-operateindoingsth.
24.promoterespectforhumanrights
25.asyouknow
26.touchthelivesofpeopleeverywhere
27.beinvolvedin
28.withthehelpofsb.
29.worthyorganizations
30.beworthdoingsth.=beworthyofbeingdone
31.assistthevictimsofwars
32.inaddition（to）
33.protectsb.fromdoingsth.
34.preventsb.fromdoingsth.
35.childlabour
36.recordsth.=makerecordsof
37.beawareofsth./makesbawareof
38.drawone’sattention=drawtheattentionofsb.
39.addsth.tosth./addup/addupto
40.undertheumbrellaof
41.apartfrom
42.meeteightdevelopmentgoals
43.beavailabletosb.
44.looksth.upinadictionary/onawebsite
45.expressone’sopinion
46.bemeanttodosth.
47.asuccessfulbusinesswoman
48.onbehalfof
49.workinremoteplaces
50.beconnectedto/with
51.specializedagencies
52.loanmoneytosb.
53.setastandardfor
54.aimtosth.
55.eliminateproblems
56.can’taffordexpense
57.belackof
58.recommenddoingsth.
59.breakdown
60.basicequipment
61.forcesb.todosth.
62.farmtheland
63.sufferfrommalnutrition
64.beinchaos
65.beinamess
66.putonweight
67.lookoutfor
68.beconcernedabout/for
69.getholdof
70.remindsb.ofsth
71.remindsb.todosth.
72.communicatewithsb.
73.thinkbackto
74.beproudof=takepridein
75.makeadifference
76.putsth.intoaction
77.fromplacetoplace
78.diefrom
79.ifonly
80.inhonourof
一．单词应用
根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化。
1.IrangJoanandr________herthattheconferencehadbeencancelled.
2.Itwasanunpopularpolicyandcausedanumberofc_________withintheparty.
3.Ithappenedinther_________past,sonooneworriesaboutitanymore.
4.Shedoesv_________workfortheRedCrosstwodaysaweek.
5.Youdidn’tdoanythingwrong—youshouldhaveaclearc_______..
6.Themost_________（紧急的）thinginafireistomakesureeveryoneisout
ofthebuilding.
7.Public__________（意识）oftheproblemwillmakepoliticianstakeitseriously.
8.Couldyou_________（取）memyglassesfromtheotherroom,please?
9.Weexpectthenewschemetocomeinto__________（运作）earlynextyear.
10.The_________（目的）oftheresearchistotryandfindoutmoreaboutthecausesofthedisease.
11.Myenglishteacheroften_______（鼓励）ustospeakEnglishinandoutofclass.
12.Inaddition,theUNhelpsprotecthumanrightsandworkstoimproveinternationallaws,forexample,thoseonchild__________（劳力）
二．词型转换
1、operate--___________（n.）2、honour--___________（adj）
3、worthy--__________（n.）4、voluntary--__________（n.）
5、awareness--__________（adj.）6、collection--__________（adj.）
7、commitment--__________（v.）8、comfort--__________（adj）
9.temporary--________（adv.）________（反）
三．选词填空
getholdof,focuson,remind…of,inchaos,beinvolvedin,breakdown,onbehalfof
concentrateon,takeon,undertheumbrellaof
1.Thehousewas________aftertheparty.IttookTomthreedaystocleanitup.
2.Itisimportantnotto______thepast,.Wealsohavetoliveinthepresentandlooktothefuture.
3.Itisalsoimpossibleto________aticketfortonight’sconcert.Itsoldoutthreedaysago.
4.Thesmelloffreshly-bakedbreadalways________me_______mydaysinFrance.
5.He_______nolonger______theworkherebecausehehasretired
6.I’dliketo,_______thegeneralmanager,thankyouforallyoursupporttoourcompany.
7.Ifyouwanttoachievehighgradesinyourexams,youmust______ｗｈattheteachersayinclass.
8.Hisgoodeducationabroadenableshimto_______thatposition.
9.Thesmallislandwas_____Britainbeforeitgaineditsindependencein1970.
10.Ifyourbike________onthewaytothevillage,canyourepairitbyyourself?
四．句型结构
课文重点短语与高考
1.IampleasedtohavethischancetodaytotalktoyouabouttheUnitedNationsortheUN,asitismoreoftenreferredto.（P50）我很高兴今天有机会跟大家谈谈联合国，也叫UN---这个名称在英语里更为常用。
as
conj.itmeans“inthewayormannerthat”.
AsIsaidinmylastletter,I’mtakingtheexaminJuly.
David,asyouknow,isaphotographer.
相关高考试题
TheBeatles,________manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.（2020天津）
A.whatB.thatC.howD.as
答案:
D
refer
v.refertosb./sth.phrasalverb
1）totalkorwriteaboutsomeoneorsth.,especiallybriefly:
涉及，提到
Inherautobiographysheoccasionallyreferstoherunhappyschooldays.
Healwaysreferstothehouseashis"refuge".
Thenewsalaryscaleonlyreferstocompanymanagersanddirectors.
2）refersb.tosth.phrasalverb
todirectsomeoneorsth.toadifferentplaceorpersonforinformation,helporaction,oftentoapersonorgroupwithmoreknowledgeorpower:
托付，交付
Mydoctorreferredmetoahospitalspecialist.
TheHighCourthasreferredthecasetotheCourtofAppeal.
3）refer（sb.）tosth.phrasalverb
tolookat,ortellsomeoneelsetolookat,abookorsimilarrecordinordertofindinformationandhelp:
参考
Shespokeforanhourwithoutoncereferringtohernotes.
HereferredtoahistorybooktofindoutthedatesoftheFrenchRevolution.
Thereaderisconstantlyreferredbacktotheintroduction.
reference
n.[CorU]amentionofsth.:
提及,涉及
Knowingwhathadhappened,Iavoidedmakinganyreferenceto（=mentioning）weddings.
Iamwritingwith/inreferenceto（=inconnectionwith）yourletterof15March.
[C]awriterorabook,article,etc.thatismentionedinapieceofwriting,showingyouwheretheauthorfoundtheirinformation参考书
相关高考试题
1.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenitshoppingandeating.（2020天津）
A.referstoB.speaksofC.focusesonD.comesto
2.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout________hisnotes.（2020浙江）
A.bringingupB.referringtoC.lookingforD.tryingon
答案及解析:
1.D.whenitcomesto…谈到,说到……
2.B.refertohisnotes参考他的笔记
2.Ifeelveryhonoredtohavebeentotakeonhisrole.（P50）能够担当这一角色，我感到非常荣幸。
honor
n.[U]aqualitythatcombinesrespect,prideandhonesty:
荣誉,荣耀
amanofhonour
Wefoughtforthehonourofourcountry.
inhonourofsb./sth.inordertocelebrateorshowgreatrespectforsomeoneorsth.:
为了纪念……;为了表示对……的敬意
abanquetinhonourofthepresident
[C]areward,prizeortitlethatpubliclyexpressesadmirationorrespect:
荣耀的人或事;荣幸
Shereceivedanhonourforherservicestothecommunity.
Hewasburiedwithfullmilitaryhonours（=withaspecialcelebrationtoshowrespect）.
It’sagreathonourtobeinvited.
[sing]apersonorthingthatbringscredittosth/sb给某物（人）添光的人或事物
anhonourtosth/sb
v.
toshowgreatrespectforsomeoneorsth.,especiallyinpublic:
尊敬,给予荣幸
Hewashonouredforhisbravery.
Wearehonoured（=proudandhappy）tohaveyouheretonight.
togivesomeonepublicpraiseorareward:
给某人以荣誉
Hewashonouredwithaknighthood.
honourable
adj.honestandfair,ordeservingpraiseandrespect:
光荣的,荣耀的,应享受荣誉的
anhonourableperson
honourably
adv.
Theyactedhonourablyandreturnedthewallet.
takeon
takesth.on（BEGIN）
phrasalverb:
tobegintohaveaparticularquality:
开始
Hervoicetookonatroubledtone.
takesth.on（ACCEPT）
phrasalverb:
toacceptaparticularjoborresponsibility:
承担工作或责任
Shetooktoomuchonandmadeherselfill.
takesb.on（EMPLOY）
phrasalverb:
toemploysomeone:
雇佣某人
Shewastakenonasalaboratoryassistant.．
takesb.on（FIGHT）
phrasalverb:
tocompeteagainstorfightsomeone:
与某人竞争,斗争
TheGovernmenttookontheunionsandwon.
take常用短语
takeaftersb.相貌或性格像…
takesth.away送走,拿走
takeback取回;归还,退货;使…回忆起
takedown拿下;拆毁,拆散;写下,记下
takein拿进;吸入;了解;欺骗,蒙骗;把衣服改小
takeoff移开,除；成功；脱掉:
起飞:
休息;减去,减价
takeout携出,拿出;除去,拔去
takeover继承,接管
takeup拿起,举起:
占（时间,地点）;开始（工作,兴趣）;继续（中断的话）
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