高考英语真题分类汇编专题07完形填空.docx
《高考英语真题分类汇编专题07完形填空.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语真题分类汇编专题07完形填空.docx（32页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高考英语真题分类汇编专题07完形填空
2019年高考英语真题分类汇编专题07：
完形填空
一、完形填空（共7题）
1.（2019•浙江）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Therearelotsofwaystoraiseawarenessforacause.Usually,the1theideais,themoreitgetsnoticed.Andthat'spreciselywhyone2Frenchmanhascaughtourattention.
BaptisteDubanchetisbikingacrossEurope,surviving3ondiscarded（丢弃）food.Thethree-month,1900-milejourneyfromParistoWarsawisDubanchet's4ofraisingawarenessoffoodwasteinEuropeandthroughouttheworld.
Asyoucan5,thetripisnopieceofcake.Whilerestaurants6tonsoffoodeachyear,muchofitremainsinaccessiblebecauseof7garbagecontainers,healthregulations,orbusinesspolicies.Onlyaboutoneintenplaces8himfoodthatwouldotherwisebediscarded.
Forlegal9,mostrestaurantshaveapolicyagainst10foodwaste."Somepeoplehaveeven11theirjobsbygivingmefood,"Dubanchetsaid.
What's12interestingistheattitudevariouscitieshavetowardDubanchet'scause.Berlinhasbeenthe13whilethemostdifficultwastheCzechtownofPilsen.There,hehadto14atsome 50 differentstoresorrestaurantsbeforefindingfood.The15isallthemoreseriouswhenyouconsiderthe16exerciserequiredtobikefromFrancetoPoland.
"Ihavetogetfood17becauseafterallthebikingIamtiredandIneedthe18,"
Dubanchetexplained."Ismy19fullorempty?
Thatisthemostimportantthing,notwhatIameating."
Heaimsto20hisjourneybymid-July.Withanyluck,he'llturnafewmoreheadsintheprocess.
1.A.cleverer
B.older
C.stranger
D.simpler
2.A.garbage-eating
B.sports-loving
C.food-wasting
D.law-breaking
3.A.secretly
B.finally
C.entirely
D.probably
4.A.purpose
B.way
C.opinion
D.dream
5.A.observe
B.imagine
C.suggest
D.remember
6.A.store
B.cook
C.shopfor
D.throwaway
7.A.locked
B.damaged
C.connected
D.abandoned
8.A.bought
B.offered
C.ordered
D.sold
9.A.reasons
B.rights
C.fees
D.aids
10.A.beggingfor
B.givingaway
C.hiding
D.causing
11.A.did
B.kept
C.accepted
D.risked
12.A.hardly
B.usually
C.particularly
D.merely
13.A.easiest
B.nearest
C.biggest
D.richest
14.A.work
B.shout
C.ask
D.jump
15.A.competition
B.conversation
C.conflict
D.challenge
16.A.adequate
B.rewarding
C.demanding
D.suitable
17.A.again
B.alone
C.later
D.fast
18.A.spirit
B.energy
C.time
D.effort
19.A.stomach
B.hand
C.pocket
D.basket
20.A.arrange
B.restart
C.report
D.finish
2.（2019•北京）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Regardlessoftheweatherorthedistance,PaulWilsonwillmakesurelow-incomestudentsinhisneighbourhoodarriveattheircollegeclassesontime.
Aretiredengineer,76-year-oldWilsonhasbeen1 freeridestocollegestudentsforthepasteightyears.Sincehefirststarted2 hiscartotheyoungpeople.Wilsonhas3 amastonishing64,000miles,andhashadcountlesspleasantandoftenhumorous4 withthestudentshetransportstoandfromschool.Thestudentswhohe's5 havegoneontobecomephysicians,teachersandengineers,butwhatthey'vealsogotoutoftheirtimeinschoolisfindingarolemodelandafriendinWilson.Somestudents6 callhim"Grandpa".
TinaStern7 ridesfromWilsonforallherfouryearsincollege,andthetripsmeantmuchmoretoherthanjustfree8."It'snotjustaride；you'renotjustsittingtherein9 silenceorwithyourheadphoneson."Sternsaid."Heasksyouquestionsandactually10 theanswers,sothenexttimeyouridewithhim,he'll11 thosethings."
Wilsonfirstworkedasadriverthroughastudent-supportprogrammeofthenon-profitorganisation.OnPointforCollege.Althoughthe12 asksthemembersonlytodrivestudentstoandfromtheirclasses,Wilsonoftengoes13 toensurethewelfareandsafetyofthestudents.Iftheyhaveproblemswithregistration.
Wilsonisthereto14 them.Iftheyrunoutofcertaindailynecessities.Wilsonwilldrivetotheneareststoreandpurchasewhat'sneeded.Ifastudentgetshungryonthelongdrivestoandfromschool,Wilsonnever15 tobuythemameal.
Formanystudents,Wilson'shelpisnotonlyappreciated,it'salsoentirely16 forthemtobeabletocompletetheircollegeeducation.Somestudentsdon'thaveareliablecar,whileothershaveto17 vehicleswithparentswhoworksixdaysaweek.Forthem,ridingwithWilsonhas18 themtocompletetheireducation—butaccordingtoWilson,hebenefitsjustasmuchfromthe19."IjustlovedrivingandIlovethesekids,"Wilsonsaid."It'ssucha（n）20 tobeapartofthesekids'lives,evenjustforafewhours,gettingtoknowthemandhearingtheirstories."
1.A.linking
B.sending
C.offering
D.distributing
2.A.donating
B.lending
C.delivering
D.volunteering
3.A.paved
B.covered
C.measured
D.wandered
4.A.arguments
B.interviews
C.negotiations
D.wandered
5.A.met
B.driven
C.addressed
D.conversations
6.A.even
B.ever
C.once
D.already
7.A.earned
B.received
C.assessed
D.demanded
8.A.transportation
B.style
C.time
D.communication
9.A.forced
B.awkward
C.ridiculous
D.suspicious
10.A.selects
B.recites
C.guesses
D.remembers
11.A.acton
B.settleon
C.checkon
D.agreeon
12.A.club
B.league
C.college
D.programme
13.A.far
B.around
C.beyond
D.forwards
14.A.assist
B.watch
C.urge
D.warm
15.A.expects
B.attempts
C.manages
D.hesitates
16.A.extra
B.unusual
C.necessary
D.adequate
17.A.share
B.fuel
C.repair
D.exchange
18.A.required
B.allowed
C.reminded
D.convinced
19.A.experience
B.arrangement
C.appreciation
D.employment
20.A.effort
B.ambition
C.privilege
D.convenience
3.（2019•江苏）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatenedinthemodemage.Therearespecies（物种）thatare1 everyday.Thewhite-napedcraneisatypicalexample.Soscientistsaretryingtheirbestto2 thespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence.
ChrisandTimworkatazoo,helpingendangeredcraneswiththeir3.Emma,afemalecrane,hasbeenintheir4 sinceshearrivedin2004.
Bornataninternationalcranefoundation,Emmawas5 byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected6,thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad7 takenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeplyattachedtohumans.She8 tolivewithmalecranes,andevenhada9 forkillingsomeofthem,whichmadeit10 forhertobecomeamother.
11,thetwozookeepersdidn'twanttoseetheextinction（灭绝）ofthispreciousspecies.Withtheirpatienceandefforts,theysuccessfullydevelopeda12 ofartificialbreeding（人工繁殖）andnaturalreproduction.This13 Emmatogivebirthtofivebabycranes.
Thetwokeepersareproudoftheirproductivework.Butbeforetheycanbe14,moreeffortsmustbemade,becausethepopulationofthecraneinthewildisonthe15,andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction.16,noteveryonehasrealizedthatwildlifehasthoughts,feelings,andmostimportantly,equalrightstosurvive.
Howcanwe17 theever-wideninggapthatseparatesusfromotheranimals?
ChrisandTimofferedusthe18:
humanbeingstookitforgrantedthattheir19 heldallthesolutions,butmaybetheirheartscanbeabetter20.
1.A.growing
B.migrating
C.competing
D.disappearing
2.A.ban
B.save
C.split
D.remove
3.A.abortion
B.recreation
C.reproduction
D.administration
4.A.care
B.eye
C.mind
D.story
5.A.found
B.chosen
C.raised
D.seized
6.A.bonus
B.consequence
C.victory
D.sacrifice
7.A.never
B.always
C.unluckily
D.cheerfully
8.A.liked
B.refused
C.decided
D.hesitated
9.A.gift
B.skill
C.concern
D.reputation
10.A.illegal
B.inspiring
C.important
D.impossible
11.A.Therefore
B.Moreover
C.However
D.Instead
12.A.combination
B.collection
C.strategy
D.system
13.A.forced
B.forbade
C.taught
D.enabled
14.A.defeated
B.grateful
C.assured
D.tolerant
15.A.it
B.rise
C.agenda
D.decline
16.A.Incontrast
B.Afterall
C.Bytheway
D.Onthecontrary
17.A.leave
B.bridge
C.open
D.identify
18.A.course
B.excuse
C.answer
D.reward
19.A.brains
B.behaviors
C.services
D.projects
20.A.guide
B.treat
C.example
D.companion
4.（2019•天津）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Iwasreadytopayformybananasatthegroceryonenight,whenfearseizedme.Mywalletwasgone.IcouldonlyhaveleftitontheG9bus,whichwasnowspeedinginthedarktosome1station.
The2momentwasquicklyfollowedbymentalmath.Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcosttoreplacethe3ofthatlittlewallet？
Thecreditcards,thedriver'slicense,thecash,alllosttothebus.
Twohourslater,backatmyhouse,Iheardaknockonthedoor.Myhusband4itwhileIwasonthephoneinthediningroom."DoesJenniferlivehere?
"Iheardaladysay.Inmyhusband'shandwasmywallet,withnotapenny5.SheleftbeforeIcould6 makeittothedoortooffermythanks.
Aftersharingthestoryonline,Iheardfromsomeone,who7 theladyasErinSmith.Without8 ,Icalledtothankher.Shesaidshe9 mywalletonabusseat.She10thatgoingtoastranger'shousewasa11 move,butshedecidedtotakethechance."IfIwereinthat12.Iwouldwantsomeonetotrytofindme,"shesaid.
Thisonestrangerrespondedbeautifullytomysmall13 ,butsheactuallywasn'ttheonlyone.RightafterErin14 mywalletonthebus,shepostedapictureofmydriver'slicenseto
升级会员 